VOA标准英语2012--Director Ridley Scott Is Back With New Alien

（单词翻译）

Director Ridley Scott Is Back With New Alien

In the late 70s, Ridley Scott created two iconic characters: The Alien and Ellen Ripley, played by Sigourney Weaver¹.

Ripley was the first female character to tackle a monster on the large screen. The role continued in the 80s and the 90s.

In James Cameron’s sequel Aliens, she saves a little girl from the Alien’s jaws². Ripley's maternal³ instincts match those of the Alien queen protecting her eggs. It’s a fight to the end.

In Alien 3, Ripley dies as she is about to spawn⁴ an Alien baby through her rib⁵ cage. She kills herself, taking her monstrous⁶ offspring along.

The trilogy was groundbreaking. From then on, women in film no longer cowered⁷ before physically⁸ superior adversaries⁹.

But although Ridley Scott’s female survivalist is no longer novel, she still holds power over audiences, says Noomi Rapace who plays Elizabeth Shaw, the main character in Prometheus.

“She becomes a survivor¹⁰, and she changes into a trooper and a warrior¹¹, a typical Ridley heroine,” Rapace said.

In the film, Elizabeth Shaw is an archeologist. During excavations¹², she finds evidence that humans have been genetically¹³ engineered by extraterrestrials.

Her findings inspire a mission in search of humanity's creators. They land on the planet where the first Alien film took place.

But in Prometheus, Ridley Scott does not follow the same pattern as in the previous Alien films. This one is cerebral¹⁴ and questions the theory of evolution.

The filmmaker says Prometheus stands on its own.

“I think we’ve tackled a lot of new ground which opened up the door of a different form of thinking. Get bolder, get braver, dare to talk about who made us and who made them,” Scott said. 

But the film is not matching the success of its predecessors¹⁵. Although its special effects are superior and it's in 3D, Ridley Scott’s spiritual search goes awry¹⁶ and the plot meanders¹⁷. 

The film has not been greeted as enthusiastically as was expected. Ridley Scott may have been undermined by his own genius.