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2006年VOA标准英语-Israel Transfers Weapons to Abbas' Security For

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By Robert Berger
Jerusalem
28 December 2006

Israel has allowed the transfer of weapons to forces loyal to embattled Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas in the Gaza Strip. As Robert Berger reports from VOA's Jerusalem bureau, it is part of Israel's policy of strengthening Palestinian moderates, while weakening the radicals1.

 
Mahmoud Abbas speaks to the media after meeting with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak Cairo, 27 Dec 2006
Egypt has sent a large shipment of weapons through Israeli territory to strengthen the security forces of moderate Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in Gaza. Israeli security sources say Israel approved the transfer of 2,000 automatic rifles, 20,000 ammunition2 clips and two million bullets.

Mr. Abbas is locked in an increasingly violent power struggle with the ruling Islamic militant3 group Hamas that has raised fears of a Palestinian civil war. Hamas is better armed than the forces of Fatah, the rival faction4 led by Mr. Abbas.

Ismail Radwan, a Hamas spokesman in Gaza, condemned5 the arms shipment.

 
A gunman loyal to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas' intelligence forces takes cover behind a wall during gunbattles with Hamas militants6 in Gaza, 19 Dec 2006
Radwan told Israel Radio that arming one Palestinian faction at the expense of another will only increase tension between the sides.

Critics of the move in Israel say attempts to strengthen Mr. Abbas will fail, because, unlike his predecessor7, Yasser Arafat, he does not have the support of all the Palestinian people.

Israeli analyst8 Mordechai Nissan said, "Israel has tried to play a positive role in the Palestinian affairs as best it could, but there are certain things, which are given objectively, and one is that Mahmoud Abbas himself lacks power on the ground in order to impose his will."

Nissan says that, under the Oslo Accords of 1993, Israel transferred weapons to the Palestinians, ostensibly to enable security forces to impose law and order.

"The assumptions behind this have collapsed9. Weapons have not been used to stabilize10 life in the Palestinian-controlled areas," he said.

In fact, the guns were eventually turned against Israel. Therefore, Israel initially11 opposed allowing additional weapons into Gaza. But since Mr. Abbas has publicly renounced12 violence and endorsed13 peace talks, Israel wants him to prevail against Hamas, which seeks the destruction of the Jewish state.


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