如何治疗过敏和哮喘

　　在夏末和秋初的月份，有过敏和哮喘问题的人经常会感觉更糟。随着假期的结束，孩子们回到学校后，将再一次应对打喷嚏、哮喘和咳嗽。秋天过敏在很大程度上会妨碍这些活动。

　　Some people deal with allergy and asthma symptoms year round, because they're triggered by substances found in the everyday living environment.

　　因为在人们日常生活环境中有很多引发过敏和哮喘的物质，所以一些人整年都在应对过敏和哮喘。

　　Other people only deal with the symptoms at certain times of the year, if they have the outdoor type of seasonal⁶ allergies, meaning that triggers are commonly found outdoors, rather than indoors. And still others have allergic⁷ asthma symptoms year round but find they get much worse in the late summer and early fall, when certain triggers are most present.

　　另外一些人则会在一年的某些时段患过敏和哮喘。如果他们有户外的季节性过敏性反应的话,这意味着诱因通常来自户外，而不是在室内。有些人虽然整年都会过敏或有哮喘，但会在夏末和初秋时，过敏性哮喘症状会变得更糟。

　　Common fall allergy and asthma symptoms can include:

　　常见的过敏和哮喘症状包括:

　　? sneezing

　　? 打喷嚏

　　? nasal stuffiness⁸

　　? 鼻塞

　　? runny nose

　　? 流鼻涕

　　? itchy, watery⁹, burning eyes

　　? 发痒、流泪、眼睛灼热

　　? itchy mouth or throat

　　? 嘴或喉发痒

　　? wheezing

　　? 哮喘

　　? coughing

　　? 咳嗽

　　? difficulty breathing

　　? 呼吸困难

　　? tight feeling in the chest

　　? 感觉胸闷

　　Kids with asthma and allergies may also have what is known as the allergic salute¹⁰, where they rub their noses upward because of itching¹¹ and have allergic shiners. These are all just the typical symptoms of fall allergy and asthma sufferers. Nothing is different in the fall, except that if you are allergic to fall allergens, your symptoms may increase.

　　患哮喘和过敏症的孩子也可能患过敏性敬礼症，由于鼻子总是发痒或者对发光物过敏，他们会总是揉鼻子。这些都是典型的过敏和哮喘患者的症状。秋天与其它季节没什么大差别，只不过如果你对秋天过敏原过敏，你的症状可能会增加。

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