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voa标准英语2008年-US May Accept Some Iraqi Changes to Forces Agre

时间:2008-12-11 05:20:57

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U.S. officials are denying reports that they are abandoning efforts to negotiate an agreement on the future of U.S. forces in Iraq, saying they will soon respond to Iraqi proposals for changes in the draft, and that some changes may be possible. VOA's Al Pessin reports from Washington.
 
U.S. Army Staff Sgt. Jeremy Zimmerman patrols with the Iraqi Army in Mosul, Iraq 3 Nov. 2008

White House Press Secretary Dana Perino said U.S. negotiators in Baghdad could be in touch with Iraqi officials this week with a response to their proposed changes, and she said some of the Iraqi requests might be accepted. "There might be some that we can support. There might be some that we would not be able to support. I will just let the negotiators work that out with them privately1."

U.S. officials have not confirmed what the Iraqis are asking for, but news reports said a firm date for a full U.S. troop withdrawal2 is among the requests.

Defense3 Department spokesman Bryan Whitman said U.S. officials are eager to hand over full responsibility for security to the Iraqis, but he said that can not be done on a firm timetable.

He said, "We share a common interest in turning over security functions and activities to the Iraqis as soon as they are ready to take those activities over. And our position with respect to timelines is well known, that we should have goals that are out there, that we work towards, but at the end of the day we have to be cognizant of the conditions on the ground, too."
 

Injured men are transported to Ibn al-Nafees hospital after a bomb explosion in Baghdad, Iraq, 3 Nov. 2008

At the White House, Dana Perino said it is in the interest of both countries to reach an agreement, and recent events demonstrate the need to be cautious about removing U.S. troops.

She said, "Just this past week even though they have made great strides, they have had some terrible violence up in the Mosul area. And we are trying to help their security forces beef up enough so that they are competent and confident enough to repel5 terrorists or insurgents6 who are trying to disrupt the political system there."

Another issue in dispute is reportedly the degree of immunity7 U.S. troops would have from prosecution8 in Iraqi courts. Perino said the U.S. Ambassador to Iraq, Ryan Crocker, and his team will likely respond to the Iraqi proposals this week.

Both officials who spoke4 Monday denied news reports the United States is abandoning the negotiations9 with Iraq and turning its attention to getting a renewal10 of the U.N. authorization11 for U.S. troops to be in the country, which expires at the end of the year. The Pentagon has said U.S. troops would have to cease operations at midnight December 31st if there is no agreement or U.N. extension, but Perino said no one in Washington is contemplating12 such a thing.

U.S. and Iraqi negotiators reached the draft agreement last month after seven months of negotiations. Top U.S. officials have said some changes might be possible, but not major changes.


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