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初中英语(深圳&香港文达版)第五册课本UNIT3-4

时间:2009-11-16 07:33:43

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(单词翻译)

00:05.20]A  Let's read
[00:09.27]There was1 an art and craft2 competition3 at the children's school last week
[00:16.64]There were just two simple4 rules for the competition.
[00:22.20]The children had5 to do everything themselves6.
[00:27.56]They could7 not have any help from an adult
[00:32.10]And they could not spend more than ten yuan on materials8.
[00:37.77]This was to prevent9 rich children from winning10 all the prizes11 Peter
[00:43.94]Peter and Sue12 both entered14 the competition.
[00:48.69]Peter made15 a model train out of matchsticks
[00:53.66]And Sue painted a picture of the Shenzhen Reservoir
[00:58.70]When they took16 their entries17 to the Art & Craft Room,
[01:03.76]The teacher asked them both the same question."
[01:08.02]Did18 you make thisyourself?" Peter nswered, "Yes.
[01:14.68]I made my train myself20 and Sue painted her picture herself21."
[01:21.35]Then she asked,"How much did you spend on materials?"
[01:27.69]They both said22,"Less than ten yuan. "
[01:32.87]On their way back from the Art & Craft Room,
[01:37.62]They met Ken23 in the corridor24.
[01:41.67]He was carrying a big model of an airport.
[01:46.74]"We made our entries ourselves," Sue said."
[01:52.20]It's one of the rules.
[01:55.64] You can't enter13 that.
[01:59.43]  You didn't make that yourself19. Someone25 helped you."
[02:03.38]Someone helped you."
[02:06.75]"No,"Ken said."
[02:10.51]I made every piece of it myself.
[02:14.87]I worked on it over the weekend."
[02:19.23]"I don't believe26 you,"Peter said."
[02:23.49]You're telling lies27 again.
[02:26.96]I'm going28 to ask Anne.
[02:30.80]They found29 Anne in the playground and asked her about Ken's model.
[02:37.28]"It's true,"she said."
[02:41.04]He made it all himself30 I watched him.
[02:46.32]He worked really hard on that model."
[02:50.97]"Ken can do something then,"Peter said.
[02:56.22]"Oh, yes," Anne said."
[03:00.90]He's really a very clever little boy.
[03:05.16] If he wants to do something, he can do it well.
[03:10.41]Unfortunately,he doesn't often want to do anything!"
[03:16.15]"You mean'fortunately'," Sue said. "
[03:21.72]We don't want him to win every competition!"
[03:27.07]Words and expressions
[03:31.04]craft
[03:32.41]工艺;手艺;行业
[03:33.79]simple
[03:35.17]简单的
[03:36.56]rule
[03:38.02]规则;法规
[03:39.48]help\
[03:40.80]帮助
[03:42.12]adult
[03:43.65]成年人
[03:45.18]spend (spent[spent]  spent)
[03:48.21] 用(钱);花费;度过
[03:51.24]spent...on something\
[03:53.31]花(钱,时间)在......上
[03:55.39]material
[03:56.92]材料,原料;素材,题材
[03:58.45]prevent
[03:59.87]防止,预防;阻止,制止
[04:01.29]prevent...from doing something
[04:03.57] 阻止......做某事
[04:05.84]matchstick
[04:07.58]火柴杆
[04:09.31]reservoir
[04:10.84]水库
[04:12.37]entry
[04:13.90]参加比赛的人(或物)的名单
[04:15.43]on one's way back
[04:17.25]在......回去的路上
[04:19.08]corridor
[04:20.61]走廊
[04:22.14]airport
[04:23.60]机场,航空站
[04:25.06]weekend
[04:26.49]周末
[04:27.91]competitor
[04:29.35]竞争者,比赛者
[04:30.79]hand in
[04:32.31]交上去.交进
[04:33.84]exactly
[04:35.42]确切的,精确地
[04:37.00]Unit 4  nHe has lived in Sydney since31 1986
[04:44.16]A  Let's read
[04:48.24]Peter had a surprise yesterday.
[04:53.09]He received32 a letter from Australia.
[04:57.82]29 Queen33 Street,Sydney,N.S.W. 2000.
[05:06.16]1st December, 1993 Dear Peter,
[05:12.71]We have never met,
[05:15.98]But Miss Pan34, your English teacher,
[05:20.63]Gave35 me your name and address.
[05:24.70]Miss Pan knows my sister.
[05:28.78]You wanted a pen-friend here and she gave me your address.
[05:34.84]I hope36 you don't mind37.
[05:38.08]I have wanted a pen-friend in China for a long time.
[05:43.43]I am Chinese like you,but I was born38 in Australia.
[05:49.07]My father came39 to Australia fifteen years ago,
[05:54.43]But he has lived in Sydney only since 1986.
[06:00.20]He came here to start a new business40.
[06:04.33]He usually goes back to China once a year.
[06:09.16]We have lived in Sydney for seven years and like it very much.
[06:15.51]The weather is good in Australia.
[06:19.35]Everything is very clean and green. [06:23.92]There is so much space in Australia.
[06:28.18]Most people live in houses with their own41 gardens.
[06:33.64]Nearly everyone has a car and some families have two.
[06:39.60]My mother takes me to school every morning by car and collects me every afternoon
[06:47.35]A lot of parents do the same.
[06:51.01]I visited Shenzhen four years ago.
[06:55.56]Is it still crowded42 and busy?
[06:59.53]There are quite a lot of Chinese people in Australia,
[07:04.99]And there are hundreds of Chinese restaurants.
[07:09.84]A lot of Australians43 do not want to cook their own meals,
[07:15.49]So they buy "takeaways" from the nearest Chinese restaurant
[07:21.44]Or from one of the many fast food places,
[07:26.41]Like McDonald's Please tell me something about yourself.
[07:32.78]How long have you been at your school?
[07:36.44]When did you enter Miss Pan's class?
[07:40.88]What is your school like?
[07:44.22]Hope to hear from you soon.
[07:47.67]Yours sincerely,Andrew Zhou
[07:52.11]Words and expressions
[07:55.95]since
[07:57.32]自从......以来
[07:58.69]have a surprise
[08:00.73]感到意外
[08:02.77]Sydney
[08:04.15]悉尼
[08:05.54] receive
[08:07.00]收到;得到
[08:08.46]Australia
[08:10.34]澳大利亚
[08:12.23] pen-friend
[08:13.81]笔友
[08:15.39]garden
[08:16.76](花、菜、果)园;庭园
[08:18.13]collect
[08:19.51]接收集
[08:20.90]crowded
[08:22.27] 拥挤的,密集的
[08:23.64]Australian
[08:25.38]澳大利亚人
[08:27.12]take-aways
[08:28.70](供顾客带出外吃的)饭食
[08:30.28]fast food
[08:31.86]快餐食物
[08:33.44]sincerely
[08:34.96]真诚的,真挚地

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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
2 craft hzQxA     
n.工艺,手艺;小船,飞机;行业;诡计
参考例句:
  • The harbour was full of pleasure craft.港口满是游艇。
  • He's a master of his craft.他有一手好手艺。
3 competition pXZy4     
n.竞赛,比赛;竞争
参考例句:
  • It's a friendly competition.这是一场友谊赛。
  • I shall enter for the singing competition.我将报名参加歌咏比赛。
4 simple AyMwQ     
adj.简单的,易懂的,单纯的,纯朴的
参考例句:
  • He wrote a story in simple English.他用简单的英语写了一则故事。
  • He was as simple as a child.他像孩子一样天真。
5 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
6 themselves hp1wY     
pron.他们自己,她们自己,它们本身;他们亲自;他自己
参考例句:
  • They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。
  • The boys didn't know what to do with themselves after school ended.男孩们不知道放学后该做些什么。
7 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
8 materials ko7z2j     
n.材料( material的名词复数 );布料;衣料;[哲学] 物质
参考例句:
  • As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas. 废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
  • The materials you need are available from any good do-it-yourself store. 所需材料可以从任何好的自己动手商店买到。
9 prevent YQLxg     
v.预防,防止
参考例句:
  • Nobody can prevent our getting married.谁也阻止不了我们结婚。
  • My only idea was to prevent the woman from speaking.我唯一的想法就是不让那女人讲话。
10 winning ieLzBt     
adj.获胜的,胜利的;吸引人的,有说服力的
参考例句:
  • Team A has no chance of winning.A队没有获胜的可能。
  • They have great hopes of winning.他们获胜的希望极大。
11 prizes ee7487f6b9ebf3aa84648857276b1ef2     
n.奖赏( prize的名词复数 );值得竞争的东西;难能可贵的事物;难以争取的重要事物v.珍视,珍惜( prize的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • There will be games and prizes galore. 将有很多游戏和奖品。
  • The recipients of the prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者的姓名登在报上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
12 sue PUAzm     
vt.控告,起诉;vi.请求,追求,起诉
参考例句:
  • If you don't pay me the money,I'll sue you.如果你不付给我钱,我就告你。
  • The war criminals sue for peace.战犯求和。
13 enter eZAzU     
vt.进入,参加,开始;vi.进去,参加;n.回车键,输入,回车
参考例句:
  • Do not enter the danger zone!切勿进入危险区!
  • The sign means that cars cannot enter.这种标志表示汽车不能入内。
14 entered entered     
v.进入( enter的过去式和过去分词 );进去;参加;登记
参考例句:
  • The jet entered Chinese airspace without permission. 那架喷气式飞机未经允许闯入中国领空。
  • Please check that your surname and forenames have been correctly entered. 请核对你的姓名已正确输入。
15 made hAgx2     
v.make的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
16 took indwq     
vt.带,载(take的过去式)
参考例句:
  • I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
  • It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。
17 entries 5fce916b625108149ee3ea5f48d9b0d1     
n.entry 的复数形式;进入( entry的名词复数 );入口处;入场权;参赛的人[物]
参考例句:
  • How many entries are there for the high jump? 报名参加跳高比赛的有多少人? 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This dictionary has over 30, 000 entries. 这本词典收词3万多条。 来自《简明英汉词典》
18 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
19 yourself wf2wS     
pron.你自己
参考例句:
  • I need you to do it yourself.我要你亲自做。
  • Late again,Tom?I hope you can explain yourself.汤姆,又迟到了?我希望你能说明理由。
20 myself fFSxG     
pron.我自己
参考例句:
  • Should I do it myself?我应该自己做吗?
  • I woke up to find myself in the hospital.我醒来发现自己在医院里。
21 herself cdTxA     
pron.她自己
参考例句:
  • The little girl wrote the letter all by herself. 这小女孩自己写了这封信。
  • She should do her homework herself.她应该自己做作业。
22 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句:
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
23 ken k3WxV     
n.视野,知识领域
参考例句:
  • Such things are beyond my ken.我可不懂这些事。
  • Abstract words are beyond the ken of children.抽象的言辞超出小孩所理解的范围.
24 corridor IzCxr     
n.走廊,回廊,通路
参考例句:
  • The corridor opens into Mr.Brown's office.这条走廊通到布朗先生的办公室。
  • There was a ring of laughter in the corridor.走廊里传来响亮的笑声。
25 someone Cwvw3     
pron.某人,有人
参考例句:
  • I can hear someone knocking.我听到有人敲门。
  • Someone wants to see her.有人找她。
26 believe zQNy5     
v.相信;认为
参考例句:
  • Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你,反正事情就是这样。
  • I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
27 lies 33936d8020d405d352a6b59480be510e     
n.谎言;谎言( lie的名词复数 );位置;假象v.躺卧,说谎;位于( lie的第三人称单数 );说谎;展现;说谎
参考例句:
  • He was accused of lies and deceit. 他被指控撒谎和欺诈。
  • a drama full of lies and deception 充满谎言和欺骗的一出戏
28 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
29 found 8i5xD     
v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到
参考例句:
  • I found him at home.我发现他在家。
  • The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
30 himself qdRxV     
pron.他自己
参考例句:
  • He is proud of himself.他为自己感到自豪。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
31 since syswX     
adv.后来;conj.既然,因为,自从;prep.自从
参考例句:
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后,他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
32 received wk7zIj     
adj.被一般承认的,被认为标准的v.收到( receive的过去式和过去分词 );接到;接纳;接待
参考例句:
  • He received a knighthood in the New Year's Honours list. 他是新年受勋者之一,荣获爵士称号。
  • The received wisdom is that they cannot win. 大家一致认为他们不会赢。
33 queen WS2xH     
n.女王,皇后;(纸牌、国际象棋中的)王后
参考例句:
  • She sounds like a queen!她听起来像是一个王后!
  • The evil queen is very angry.邪恶的皇后非常生气。
34 pan YKHxG     
n.平底锅;v.严厉批评
参考例句:
  • The water had all boiled away and the pan was burned.水煮干了,锅也烧坏了。
  • The eggs were frying in the pan.鸡蛋正在锅里煎。
35 gave YgSxz     
vbl.(give的过去式)给予,产生,发表
参考例句:
  • He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱,我给了他一些。
  • I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost. 我给你一张地图,这样你就不会迷路了。
36 hope Kcwx9     
vt.希望,期望;vi.希望,期待;n.希望,期望
参考例句:
  • We hope you can come.我们希望你能来。
  • Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.愿您度过愉快的一天。
37 mind DDjxa     
n.思想,主意,心意;v.介意,照顾,留心
参考例句:
  • I've changed my mind.我一经转变主意。
  • You really don't mind?你真的不介意?
38 born 8xkzhH     
v.动词bear的过去分词;adj.出生的,与生俱来的
参考例句:
  • The baby can cry as soon as he is born.婴儿生下来就会哭。
  • I feel as if I had been born again.我有一种再生之感。
39 came xTYyl     
v.动词come的过去式
参考例句:
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
40 business 1ScyK     
n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行
参考例句:
  • My father built his business on years of hard work. 我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • We must finish up this business in a day or two. 我们必须在一两天内把这事结束。
41 own QKbxk     
v.拥有,持有;adj.(属于)自己的,特有的
参考例句:
  • I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。
  • Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。
42 crowded ivzzCs     
adj.拥挤的,塞满的
参考例句:
  • Earth is becoming more and more crowded.地球变得越来越拥挤。
  • Guangzhou is a crowded city!广州是个拥挤的城市!
43 Australians 0c0cba2a59832afa4d4144512e16181c     
n.澳大利亚人( Australian的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Most Australians are of British origin. 大部分澳大利亚人都是英国人的后裔。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Australians - a varied people in size, colour and origins. 澳大利亚人?有不同体型,肤色和祖先。 来自英语晨读30分(高二)

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