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SSS 2011-09-14

时间:2011-10-07 05:59:17

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(单词翻译)

 The little black boxes in airplanes provide useful information after a crash has taken place. Now researchers have devised a way to use black box info from planes that do not crash to help prevent accidents from ever happening. Some airlines already used a program that checks 88 flight parameters1 in the black box. But Boeing 747 can record 2,000 flight parameters. So the researchers employed what's called cluster analysis. They took data from 365 flights of Boeing 777s in a month of operations of now defunct2 European airline. They filtered the data into clusters, groupings of flights with similar patterns. Any date points outside of normal operations appear as an anomaly. The information generated identified three problematic flights, in one for instance, the data showed the pilot had trouble rotating the plane during take-off. The system can identify anomalies that suggested both physical and operational issues such as those that caused a wrong # accident in Chicago in December, 2005. The researchers from MIT and Spain will present their paper in October at the 30th digital avionics systems conference in Seattle because to prevent future accidents, you might have to think inside the box.

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1 parameters 166e64f6c3677d0c513901242a3e702d     
因素,特征; 界限; (限定性的)因素( parameter的名词复数 ); 参量; 参项; 决定因素
参考例句:
  • We have to work within the parameters of time. 我们的工作受时间所限。
  • See parameters.cpp for a compilable example. This is part of the Spirit distribution. 可编译例子见parameters.cpp.这是Spirit分发包的组成部分。
2 defunct defunct     
adj.死亡的;已倒闭的
参考例句:
  • The scheme for building an airport seems to be completely defunct now.建造新机场的计划看来整个完蛋了。
  • This schema object is defunct.No modifications are allowed until it is made active again.此架构对象不起作用。在重新激活之前,不能进行任何改动。

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