搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。
(单词翻译)
US Forces Poised1 to Deal with Iran Threat
Ready for action at sea, the U.S. Navy’s 5th Fleet at Bahrain is among the massive military resources that the U.S. has permanently2 based throughout the region. They are prepared to respond if tensions with Iran escalate3 into direct military action.
The Iranian military exercises this January are meant to show Tehran’s fire power. However, analysts5 say that after years of international sanctions, Iran would struggle to fight a war with its aging hardware.
"A lot of it was supplied at the time of the Shah. Others are relatively6 low quality imports from China and Russia. It has almost no modern surface-to-air missile capabilities7. Virtually all of its major combat ships date back to the time of the Shah and have had only limited refitting," explained defense8 analyst4 Anthony Cordesman.
But that weakness has not stopped Iran from making threats to close the Strait of Hormuz. It also warned U.S. aircraft carrier, the USS John C. Stennis, not to return to the Persian Gulf9.
The United States says there is room for diplomacy10, but its forces will not allow an Iranian blockade.
"We cannot tolerate Iran blocking the Strait of Hormuz, and that's a red line," said U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta.
The U.S. also warned Iran against developing nuclear weapons, something that could trigger an attack by Israel.
Without powerful or modern equipment, Iran would resort to what analysts say are asymmetric11 warfare12 capabilities - small boats, mines and missiles that could be used in small scale, hit-and-run attacks on U.S. forces.
They say a full scale offensive could cost Iran the destruction of its armed forces in a matter of days, in the event of war with the U.S. or Israel.
"The balance of power between the United States and Iran and between Israel and Iran is overwhelmingly in the favor of the United States and Israel," said defense analyst Bruce Riedel.
Iran has plenty of reasons not to engage the U.S. and its allies in a full-scale confrontation13, but if it does, U.S. officials say they are ready.
1 poised | |
a.摆好姿势不动的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 permanently | |
adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 escalate | |
v.(使)逐步增长(或发展),(使)逐步升级 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 analyst | |
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 relatively | |
adv.比较...地,相对地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 capabilities | |
n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
10 diplomacy | |
n.外交;外交手腕,交际手腕 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
11 asymmetric | |
a.不对称的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
12 warfare | |
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
13 confrontation | |
n.对抗,对峙,冲突 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。