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英语词汇:accident 正误用法

时间:2012-09-14 06:11:42

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 英语词汇:accident 正误用法

◆在这次车祸中有五个人丧生。

误:Five people were killed in the car incident.
正:Five people were killed in the car accident.
析:incident 主要指普通的小事件, 也可指暴力性的政治事件;而 accident 则指偶然的不幸事件(即指事故)。
◆他做这事是偶然的, 还是故意的?
误:Did he do it on accident or by purpose?
正:Did he do it by accident or on purpose?
析:by accident 是习语,表示“偶然地”;on purpose 也是习 语,表示“故意地”,注意两者介词的搭配不能混淆。

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0 accident eJByw     
n.事故,意外的事
参考例句:
  • He had a traffic accident.他出了交通事故。
  • An accident was happened yesterday.昨天发生了一起事故。
0 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
0 incident l9TxR     
n.附带事件,小事件;事件,事变;adj.易发生的;附属的;入射的
参考例句:
  • With the passage of time the incident was forgotten.随着时间的消逝,那个事件被忘却了。
  • The incident had left him visibly angry and upset.那起事件显然让他既恼火又心烦。
0 killed spCziP     
adj.被杀死的,断开的v.杀死( kill的过去式和过去分词 );使停止[结束,失败];破坏,减弱,抵消;使痛苦,使受折磨
参考例句:
  • The family was killed in an air raid. 这家人在一次空袭中遇难。
  • Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush. 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们,人;(the-)人民;一国人民,民族
参考例句:
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 purpose Qtfy4     
n.目的,意图;意志,决心;议题;vt.打算,决意
参考例句:
  • I purpose going to London.我想去伦敦。
  • This is the main purpose of my coming here.这就是我到这儿来的主要目的。