在线英语听力室

并列连词和并列结构

时间:2012-12-06 08:48:27

(单词翻译:单击)

 并列连词引导两个并列的句子。

1) and 与or
 判断改错:
 (错) They sat down and talk about something.
 (错) They started to dance and sang.
 (错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
 (对) They sat down and talked about something.
 (对) They started to dance and sing.
 (对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解析: 
  第一句: and 连接两个并列的谓语,所以 talk 应改为 talked。
  第二句:and 连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式往往省略to,因此sang 应改为 sing。
  第三句:and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构,因此whisper应改为whispering。
注意:and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。(or也有此用法)
   Make up your mind, and you’ll get the chance.
  = If you make up your mind, you’ll get the chance.
   One more effort, and you’ll succeed.
  = If you make one more effort, you’ll succeed.
2) both …and 两者都
 She plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3) not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且)
   She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.

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0 effort 0qLxh     
n.努力,艰难的尝试
参考例句:
  • I will make every effort to arrive on time.我将尽一切努力准时到达。
  • There isn't much time ahead,so we should redouble our effort.来日无多,须加倍努力。
0 whispering 7c75f11af02b0a2ba7565dd63750ccee     
adj.耳语的,爱拨弄是非的v.低声说( whisper的现在分词 );私语;小声说;私下说
参考例句:
  • They were whispering endearments to each other. 他们彼此低声倾吐着爱慕之情。
  • He could hear whispering and scuffling on the other side of the door. 他能听见门那边的低语声和窸窸窣窣的走动声。
0 whisper ygMwI     
n.耳语,密谈,谣传,飒飒的声音;vi.耳语,密谈,飒飒地响;vt.低声说
参考例句:
  • Their voices fell to a whisper.他们的话音低到成了耳语。
  • I've heard a whisper that he's going to resign.我听到了一个传闻说他准备辞职。
0 only bIzxE     
adv.仅仅,只不过;adj.唯一的;conj.可是,不过
参考例句:
  • We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
  • I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。
0 guitar MyIyq     
n.吉他;vi.弹吉他
参考例句:
  • Great! I am going to play the guitar.好!我来弹吉它。
  • She sang to the guitar.她和着吉他歌唱。
0 piano 6NPx1     
n.钢琴
参考例句:
  • Don't touch my piano.不要碰我的钢琴。
  • He is practicing the piano.他在练习弹钢琴。
0 both KRdyL     
prep.两者(都),双方(都)adj.两个…(都)
参考例句:
  • They were both dressed in blue.他们都穿蓝衣裳。
  • They both wanted to take a bath.他们两个都想淋浴。
0 started 3bebb2f89180b03fa5ae736665f648d9     
v.出发,启程( start的过去式和过去分词 );起动;提出(问题);开办
参考例句:
  • They started life anew in Canada. 他们在加拿大开始新生活。
  • He started to applaud and the others joined in. 他开始鼓掌,其他人也跟着鼓起掌来。
0 something rwmw2     
pron.某事,某物;被视为有意义的事物
参考例句:
  • Something is wrong with the machine.那机器有点问题。
  • She seems worried about something.她似乎为某事担心。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 succeed Esgwf     
vt.成功,继承,继续;vi.接替,有作为
参考例句:
  • It was a good try but it didn't succeed.这是一个很好的尝试,但没有成功。
  • If he has no children, who will succeed?如果他没有孩子,谁将继位?
0 chance fXEzh     
n.机会,意外;运气;风险;vi.偶然发生;vt.偶然发生,冒险
参考例句:
  • We will take a chance to have the party outdoor.我们将冒险举行露天聚会。
  • This is the last chance any of us has.对于我们中的任何人来说,这是最后的一次机会。
0 mind DDjxa     
n.思想,主意,心意;v.介意,照顾,留心
参考例句:
  • I've changed my mind.我一经转变主意。
  • You really don't mind?你真的不介意?
0 saw ts3yA     
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
参考例句:
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
0 sang 8YBxC     
v.sing的过去式,唱,唱歌,鸣唱
参考例句:
  • She sang a sad song.她唱着悲伤的歌。
  • The children sang out at the top of their voices.孩子们放声高歌。
0 sat fYCxN     
v.(sit的过去式,过去分词)坐
参考例句:
  • He sat on a chair.他坐在椅子上。
  • The mother sat by the sick child all night long.妈妈整夜守在生病的孩子身旁。