英汉口译实践：“吃闭门羹”在英文中有同类

（单词翻译:单击）

趣味翻译：“吃闭门羹”在英文中有同类
句子：他想走后门找工作，但是撞墙了。 
误译：He tried to get a job through backdoor dealings, but he went to the wall。 
正译：He tried to get a job through backdoor dealings, but he met with a rebuff。 
解释：这句话里的“撞墙”的意思是“遭到拒绝”。而to go to the wall的意思是to be defeated，即“输掉”，与“遭到拒绝”没有关系。例如： 
1.尽管他们努力了，但是还是输了。 In spite of their efforts, they went to the wall。 
“撞墙”的第一个意思是“碰到墙上”，也可以说“碰墙”。英语可以译为to butt¹ against, to knock against a wall, to run into a wall。例如： 
2. 他头疼得厉害，直想撞墙。His head ached so badly that he wanted to butt against a wall。 
“撞墙”的第二个意思是“遭遇严重阻碍或挫折”，也可以说“碰壁”。英语可以译为to meet with a setback², to suffer a setback。例如： 
3. 虽一再撞墙，但他依旧情绪高昂。Although he has suffered setbacks again and again, he is still in high spirits。 
“撞墙”的第三个意思是“遭遇拒绝或斥责”，也可以说“碰钉子”或“碰一鼻子灰”。英语可以译为to meet with a rebuff, to be rebuffed, to meet rejection³。例如： 
4.他到一家高科技公司求职，因学历低而碰了一鼻子灰。He went to look for a job in a high-tech⁴ company, but met rejection because of his low qualification。 
“撞锁”的意思是“登门找人时，对方的门锁着”。英语可以译为 to find the door locked, to find that sb is not in。例如：
5. 昨天我去拜访我的一位朋友，结果撞锁了。Yesterday I went to visit a friend of mine only to find the door locked。

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