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(单词翻译)
In 1498, the Portuguese1 became the first Europeans to reach India by sea. They came in search of spices and Christian2 souls, spices they found in abundance, but the Christians3 they would have to generate for themselves. The capital city of old Goa quickly became the center of the Christian church in Asia. Conversions4 to Christianity were voluntary at first, but in 1560, the inquisition(天主教的异端裁判所,宗教法庭) came to Goa, and many were forced to convert (改变宗教信仰)or suffer gruesome(可怕的) consequences.
1 Portuguese | |
n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语 | |
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2 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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3 Christians | |
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 ) | |
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4 conversions | |
变换( conversion的名词复数 ); (宗教、信仰等)彻底改变; (尤指为居住而)改建的房屋; 橄榄球(触地得分后再把球射中球门的)附加得分 | |
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5 legacy | |
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西 | |
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6 incense | |
v.激怒;n.香,焚香时的烟,香气 | |
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7 clandestine | |
adj.秘密的,暗中从事的 | |
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8 ironic | |
adj.讽刺的,有讽刺意味的,出乎意料的 | |
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9 imprisoned | |
下狱,监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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10 turmoil | |
n.骚乱,混乱,动乱 | |
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11 integration | |
n.一体化,联合,结合 | |
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12 populous | |
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的 | |
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