英语听力：自然百科 印度铁路
时间：2014-05-07 07:23:16
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（单词翻译）
At Victoria Terminus in Mumbai, India, it always seems to be rush hour. Everyday some 2 million passengers pass through this train station. Coming into Mumbai is often a very tense commute1. But in this country of over a billion people, the best way to get from point A to B is by riding the rails.
In India, the railways are a
legacy2 of British rule. Since the first steam beast rolled down its track in 1853, the Indian railway system has
expended3 to cover over 38,000 miles of track. Many of the trains still carry stately names, like the Himalayan Queen and Grand Trunk Express which has travelled nearly the length of the country since 1929.
Major cities tend to fit about the India railways 4 billion passengers a year, but even rural villagers are really more than a day's walk on a station. With over 1.5 million people on staff, India’s railways are the world's largest employer. From the Indian railways minister, down to the key men who make sure every inch of tracks sturdy. The vast
workforce4 keeps this
sprawling5 system running.
The railway station is often a
swirling6 mix of people, parkers, porters and occasional performance artists fight for traveler’s attention and money. The railway is more than just a way to get around, it is a microcosm of India itself.
In the 3-tier
berths7 of second class, people from all over the country, from different classes and cultural backgrounds find a place to mix. They talk, play games, and tell stories. For travelers, no matter what their destination, the Indian railways are their own adventure.
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