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帮助你轻松读懂雅思阅读文章的三类关键词

时间：2014-08-26 09:14:25

（单词翻译:单击）

 　　1. 表示因果类关键词：

　　as a result, result in, result from, lead to, because of, due to, contribute to, owning to, hence, since, accordingly, consequently, therefore, in that, etc.
　　2. 表示转折类关键词：
　　despite, in spite of, but, although, though, while, yet, otherwise, on the other hand, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, etc.
　　3. 表示比较类关键词：
　　more, than, less, the least, the most, prefer, equally, likewise, similarly, in comparison, as…as, etc.

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0 accordingly BJlyn     
adv.相应地，照着办，按照；于是，因此
参考例句：
  • Please inform us of your decision and we will act accordingly.请把你们的决定通知我们，我们会照着去办的。
  • He was told to speak briefly;accordingly he cut short his remarks.人家叫他说话简短，于是他就长话短说了。
0 although 2Liyg     
conj（=though）虽然，即使，纵然，尽管
参考例句：
  • Although my car is very old,It'still runs very well.我的汽车虽然很旧，但仍然跑得很快。
  • Although he worked hard,he failed in the exam.虽然他很努力，但他考试没有及格。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于，因为
参考例句：
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 comparison TqEzY     
n.比较，对照；比拟，比喻
参考例句：
  • They make a comparison of New York to a beehive.他们把纽约比作一个蜂巢。
  • This dress is really cheaper by comparison.比较起来，这件衣服确实便宜。
0 consequently uaNyp     
adv.因此，因而，所以
参考例句：
  • She was a bright and eager student and,consequently,did well in school.她是个聪明好学的学生，因此学习成绩很好。
  • The company went bankrupt and consequently he lost his job.公司破产，因此他失业了。
0 contribute xZLy5     
vt.有助于，捐助，投稿；vi.出力，捐献，投稿
参考例句：
  • The rich will be asked to contribute money;the strong to contribute labour.有钱出钱，有力出力。
  • The three sons also contribute to the family business.这3个儿子也为家族事业做出了贡献。
0 despite mv0xz     
n.轻视，憎恨；prep.虽然，尽管
参考例句：
  • Despite the difficulties he threw himself into the research.尽管困难重重，他还是全心投入了调查研究。
  • All the people on the ship were in safety despite the storm.虽然遇到风暴，船上所有的人都安然无恙。
0 due hZDz7     
n.应得物；adj.预定的，应付的，到期的，应有的
参考例句：
  • I received nothing except what was due to me.除了我应得的东西，我并未接受任何东西。
  • The rocket is due to lift off at noon on Friday.火箭定于星期五中午发射。
0 equally coPxH     
adv.平等地；公平地
参考例句：
  • Divide the cake into quarters and share it equally.把蛋糕分成四份，大家平均享用。
  • The blue sky belongs equally to us all.蓝天为人所共有。
0 hence SdJx9     
adv.因此，所以；从此，今后
参考例句：
  • It's handmade and hence expensive.这是手工做的，因此很贵。
  • It is very late; hence you must go to bed.时间已经很晚了，因此你必须睡觉去。
0 however 5c2xL     
adv.然而；conj.然而，可是，不过
参考例句：
  • It's raining hard.However,I still want to go there.虽然下着大雨，我还是想去那儿。
  • However, this does not always happen.然而，这种情况并不总是发生。
0 lead 0Rrzf     
v.引导，致使；领导
参考例句：
  • She is a lead singer in a pop group.她是流行歌曲演唱团体的最重要的歌手。
  • Excuse me，does this road lead to the railway station?请问，这条路通向火车站吗？
0 least A1Uxn     
adj.最小(少)的；adv.最少(小；不)；n.最小(少)
参考例句：
  • He spends at least a part of his time in reading. 他至少有一部分空闲时间看书。
  • The trip will take ten days,at least.这趟旅行顶少得10天时间。
0 less q1Ux4     
adj.更少的，更小的；adv.更少地，更小地；n.少量，次要；prep.减
参考例句：
  • I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
  • You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
0 likewise i1SxY     
adv.同样地，照样地；也，又
参考例句：
  • The explorers had to undergo much suffering.探险者不得不忍受很多困苦。
  • The planes have to undergo rigorous safety checks.飞机必须经过严密的安全检查。
0 most 9nczju     
adj.最多的（many，much的最高级）
参考例句：
  • Most students like pop songs.大多数学生喜欢流行歌曲。
  • Math is the most difficult.数学是最难的。
0 nevertheless dGQxD     
conj.然而，不过；adv.仍然，不过
参考例句：
  • The news may be unexpected;nevertheless,it is true.这消息可能是出乎意料的，然而是真实的。
  • We are going nevertheless we shall return.我们要走了，不过我们还要回来。
0 nonetheless DHFxq     
adv.尽管如此，依然，然而
参考例句：
  • Though he's fool,I like him nonetheless.虽然他很笨，我仍然喜欢他。
  • His face is serious but nonetheless very friendly.他一脸严肃，但还是非常友好。
0 otherwise CJhx6     
adv.另外，用别的方法；在其他方面；要不然，否则
参考例句：
  • You'd better go now,otherwise you'll miss the train.你最好现在就走，要不然就赶不上火车了。
  • He is noisy,but otherwise a nice boy.他爱吵闹，但在其他方面却是个好孩子。
0 owning 9367f306bed5c6c4c6bb7fce210b7dff     
v.承认( own的现在分词 )；拥有；服从于；认领
参考例句：
  • Politics used to be the perquisite of the property-owning classes. 政治曾经是有产阶级的特权。
  • There is a lot of prestige attached to owning a car like this. 拥有这样一部汽车会显得很气派。
0 prefer BPyxL     
v.宁愿(选择)；更喜欢
参考例句：
  • I prefer red to blue.我喜欢红色而不喜欢蓝色。
  • I prefer tea rather than coffee.我喜欢茶甚于喜欢咖啡。
0 result fW9xA     
n.结果，成绩，答案；v.产生，起于，致使
参考例句：
  • As a result,he had to leave.结果他只得离开。
  • He was disappointed at the result.他对这样的结果感到失望。
0 similarly eiAz2V     
adv.类似地，相似地
参考例句：
  • He was late and I similarly was delayed.他迟到了，我也晚了。
  • These two pages are similarly glued together.这两页好像粘在一起了。
0 since syswX     
adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从
参考例句：
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
0 spite uv7wD     
n.（用于短语）虽然，不顾，尽管
参考例句：
  • He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.尽管他年事很高，但思想观念却很入时。
  • In spite of his anger,his remarks were restrained.他尽管生气，说的话还是有节制的。
0 therefore jGdyd     
adv.因此，所以
参考例句：
  • He was busy,therefore,he couldn't come.他忙得很，所以没有来。
  • He was very tired and therefore he fell sound asleep.他非常疲劳，因此就睡熟了。
0 though lIRzS     
conj.虽然，尽管；即使；可是，不过，然而；adv.可是，不过，然而
参考例句：
  • It's quite pleasant today,though the wind is rather cool.尽管风有点凉，今天天气还是很不错的。
  • I will have a try even though I should fail.哪怕失败，我也要试一下。
0 while IeZz7W     
conj.当…的时候；而；虽然；尽管 n.一会儿
参考例句：
  • In a short while,the cat ate up the fish.不久，那只猫便将鱼吃个精光。
  • He teaches English in the school all the while.他一直在这所学校里教英语。
0 yet TVOzu     
adv.还，仍然，即刻；conj.尽管，然而
参考例句：
  • I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
  • Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮，但还没找到男朋友呢。