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英语口语轻松学 第70期:那些不公平的双重标准

时间：2015-10-19 03:20:24

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（单词翻译）

 　　ENGLISH MARATHON

　　Host: Jeffery
　　double standard
　　I don't like the double standards in my country.
　　Politicians expect their salaries to be raised every couple of years and yet the federal government hasn't raised the minimum wage for poor people since 1997.
　　In many cultures, it is okay for men to have many girlfriends but not okay for women to have many boyfriends.
　　In fact, it is often a sign of a man's success to have many girlfriends whereas a woman would be looked down upon for the same behavior.
　　This is a classic double standard.

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0     
参考例句：
0 behavior koHyO     
n.行为；举止；习性
参考例句：
  • You have surprised me with your good behavior.你的优良表现真使我惊奇。
  • Behavior like this will lead you into trouble.这样的行为会给你惹麻烦的。
0 boyfriends 88ddac750dd8cb0ebf288e4d91d120f0     
男朋友( boyfriend的名词复数 )； （女子的）情人，情夫
参考例句：
  • She hasn't always been lucky with her boyfriends but she seems to have struck gold this time. 她交男朋友一直不顺，而这一次似乎称心如意了。
  • He was very uptight about his daughter's scraggly-looking boyfriends. 他女儿那些外表邋遢的男朋友们令他紧张不安。
0 classic gVpyK     
n.经典作品；adj.经典的，一流的；古典的
参考例句：
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
  • The football match was a classic.那场足球比赛堪称典范。
0 country PzHx8     
adj.国家（的），农村（的）；n.国家
参考例句：
  • The south wind blows warm air across the country. 南风把温暖的空气吹遍全国。
  • We hope to move to the country in the near future.我们希望在不久的将来搬到乡下。
0 couple An1yU     
n.对，夫妇，数个；v.加倍，成双，连结
参考例句：
  • I have a couple of things to do.我有几件事要做。
  • I'll come again in a couple of days.我过两天再来。
0 cultures wvWzHj     
n.文化( culture的名词复数)；[生物学]（微生物等的）培养；休养；养殖
参考例句：
  • a conflict between two cultures 两种文化的冲突
  • There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West. 东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。
0 double UsDxO     
n.两倍；adj.两倍的，双重的；v.加倍的，快步走，加倍努力
参考例句：
  • They bought a double bed.他们买了一张双人床。
  • Ten is the double of five.10是5的两倍。
0 expect tmCx7     
vt.预期，期待，料想
参考例句：
  • Don't expect me to run after you all your life.别指望我伺候你一辈子。
  • Don't expect too much of his idea.不要对他的主意期望过高。
0 fact olRxe     
n.事实，实情，论据
参考例句：
  • It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。
  • I'm going there tomorrow,as a matter of fact.其实，我明天是准备去那里。
0 federal RkSxm     
adj.联盟的；联邦的；(美国)联邦政府的
参考例句：
  • Switzerland is a federal republic.瑞士是一个联邦共和国。
  • The schools are screaming for federal aid.那些学校强烈要求联邦政府的援助。
0 girlfriends be70aabd5ebb9252752088ca59427cf0     
n.女朋友( girlfriend的名词复数 )；女情人；女伴
参考例句：
  • Alice's girlfriends were green with envy when they saw her new dress. 爱丽丝的女友们看到她的新衣服很妒忌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • That handsome fellow has lots of moolah and many hopeful girlfriends. 那个英俊的家伙又有钱又有许多想成为他女友的人。 来自辞典例句
0 government 0f3xf     
n.政府，当局，行政管理机构
参考例句：
  • Tom works for the government.汤姆为政府机关做事。
  • The new government will come into power next month.新政府将在下月开始执政。
0 host OcxxC     
n.主机，主人，主持人，东道主；v.主持，做东
参考例句：
  • Who will be the host for tonight's program?谁是今晚的节目主持人？
  • The host greeted us at the gate.主人在大门口迎接我们。
0 marathon 9o7z9c     
n.长距离赛跑；需要耐力的比赛；(M-)马拉松
参考例句：
  • I'm hoping to be in the marathon next year.我希望明年能参加马拉松赛。
  • The meeting was a bit of a marathon.这次会议有点马拉松赛的味道。
0 minimum cDgx3     
adj.最低的，最小的；n.最小量，最低限度
参考例句：
  • What is the minimum price?最低价是多少？
  • Today's minimum temperature is 10℃.今天的最低气温是10℃。
0 Okay 8Iax3     
(=okey，O.K.)adj./adv.好，行，不错；n.同意
参考例句：
  • The play is okay,but I still prefer the book.戏还可以，可我仍愿读原著。
  • Is it okay with you if I borrow this book?我借这本书你不在意吧？
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们，人；（the-）人民；一国人民，民族
参考例句：
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 politicians a111c6d460e32da7d12a7b9b920904c8     
政治家( politician的名词复数 )； 政客，玩弄权术者
参考例句：
  • Politicians are ultimately accountable to the voters. 从政者最终是向选民负责。
  • backstairs deals between politicians 政客之间的幕后交易
0 poor 1OXxS     
adj.贫穷的；可怜的
参考例句：
  • He is poor but honest.他虽穷但诚实。
  • All the village are very poor.全村村民都很贫穷。
0 raised kk8zA9     
adj.凸起的，浮雕的，发酵的
参考例句：
  • She raised the gun and fired. 她举枪射击。
  • the sound of raised voices 提高嗓门的说话声
0 salaries 62e9ca216936cab8aa50b6ae2b952c58     
n.薪水( salary的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • How can they justify paying such huge salaries? 他们怎能证明付这么大笔薪金是正当的呢？
  • Demand for topquality programmers exceeds supply, leading to extortionate salaries. 对优秀程序员的需求远远超过了供给，致使工资畸高。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 sign FyQwF     
v.签（名），署（名）；n.符号，标记；踪迹，迹象
参考例句：
  • You'll see a stop sign.会看到有个停车标志。
  • When do we sign the agreement?我们什么时候签协议？
0 since syswX     
adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从
参考例句：
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
0 standard 9rKyK     
n.标准，水准，水平；规格，规范，规定；旗帜；adj.标准的，一般的
参考例句：
  • He wrote in standard English.他用标准英文写作。
  • Their standard of living is very low.他们的生活水平很低。
0 standards ee288f745ff123bea93659882cb5ee57     
n.标准( standard的名词复数 )；旗；准则；支柱
参考例句：
  • The government has been doing some blue-sky thinking on how to improve school standards. 就如何提高学校的水平，政府仍然在作一些漫无边际的构想。
  • She never cheapened herself by lowering her standards. 她从不降低标准来贬低自己。
0 success ps7we     
n.成就，成功
参考例句：
  • The party looks like being a success after all.无论怎么说这次聚会看起来是成功的。
  • All in all,it has been a great success.总的来说，非常成功。
0 upon PjCwJ     
prep.在……上面
参考例句：
  • I hope that fortune may smile upon you.我希望幸运之神会向你微笑。
  • I rely upon you to finish the work on time.我相信你会准时完成这项工作的。
0 wage AhowP     
n.薪水，工资，报应，报偿，代价；vt.开展，进行；vi.在进行中
参考例句：
  • The wage due to him will be paid tomorrow.他应得的工资明天付给他。
  • He gets a daily wage.他拿日薪。
0 whereas XgQwB     
conj.而，却，反之
参考例句：
  • They want a house,whereas we would rather live in a flat.他们想要一座房子，而我们宁愿住在一套房间里。
  • Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。
0 woman Wfhwg     
n.妇女，女人，女性
参考例句：
  • The woman looks very young.这个女人看上去很年轻。
  • She is a lovely woman.她是位美丽动人的女子。
0 women ffywf     
n.(woman的复数)妇女
参考例句：
  • Many women choose to go out to work.很多妇女选择了出去工作。
  • The women were discussing hats.女人们在谈论帽子。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会
参考例句：
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 )；年纪；一年的期间；某年级的学生
参考例句：
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高，仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年，到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。
0 yet TVOzu     
adv.还，仍然，即刻；conj.尽管，然而
参考例句：
  • I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
  • Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮，但还没找到男朋友呢。

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