白俄罗斯作家获得诺贝尔文学奖

（单词翻译）

AS IT IS 2015-10-09 Belarus Writer Gets Nobel Literature Prize 白俄罗斯作家获得诺贝尔文学奖

Svetlana Alexievich of Belarus has won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

The Nobel Prize committee in Stockholm, Sweden, called her writings “a monument to suffering and courage in our time."

Ms. Alexievich has written books on the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear accident in Ukraine, the war in Afghanistan and Soviet¹ history.

On Thursday, the Nobel Prize in Chemistry went to three scientists for their work on human DNA² repair.

On Tuesday, the Nobel Physics prize was awarded to two scientists for their discoveries related to subatomic particles.

The Nobel committee announced the prize winners for medicine to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China on Monday.  Their work centered on therapy for parasitic³ infections and a new drug for the treatment of malaria⁴.

The Nobel Peace Prize will be announced Friday.

Words in This Story

courage – n. the ability to do something that you know is difficult or dangerous

parasitic – adj. caused by a parasite, an animal or plant that lives in or on another animal or plant and gets food or protection from it