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热门单词:“负利率时代”用英文怎么说?

时间:2015-11-01 14:20:54

(单词翻译:单击)

   随着10月23日“霜降”日央行再次宣布“双降”,人民币一年期定期存款基准利率降至1.5%。有部分学者和媒体据此判断当前我国已进入“负利率时代”。

  请看《中国日报》的报道:
  The People's Bank of China announced on Friday it was cutting both interest rates and the reserve requirement ratio again to boost the economy. It has thus been suggested that China has formally stepped into "the era of negative interest rates" again, which would be the fourth time since the 1990s.
  10月23日,央行再次宣布下调存贷款基准利率和存款准备金率,旨在提振经济增速。有评论称,这是20世纪90年代以来,中国第四次正式步入“负利率时代”。
  负利率时代
  “负利率时代”可以用the era of negative interest rates表示,所谓负利率(negative interest rates)是指通货膨胀率(inflation rate)高过银行存款利率(deposit rate)。与之相对的是正利率(positive interest rates)。
  经历“霜降”前的降息降准“双降”后,目前一年期存款利率已经降低至1.5%,而国家统计局公布的2015年8、9月CPI指数分别为2%、1.6%,连续两个月实际CPI高于一年期存款基准利率(benchmark one-year deposit rates)意味着中国正式进入到“负利率时代”。
  但央行调统司司长盛松成26日指出,数据表明,本次降息后,10月24日-10月26日,商业银行新吸收的一年期定期存款实际加权平均利率(weighted average interest rate)为2.02%,高于9月份CPI同比涨幅0.42个百分点。综合考虑各经济主体的投资理财行为,当前存款替代产品收益率( the rate of return of alternative saving products)普遍高于银行存款利率,更显著高于同期CPI水平。总体判断,目前我国仍处于“正利率”时期(in a period of "positive interest rates")。

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0 saving XjYzGK     
n.节省,节约;[pl.]储蓄金,存款
参考例句:
  • Energy saving is term strategic policy of our country.节约能源是我国长期的战略国策。
  • Old-fashioned housewives were usually very saving.旧时的家庭主妇通常都很节俭。
0 era 4iqzn     
n.时代,年代,纪元,阶段
参考例句:
  • We are living in the information era.我们生活在信息时代。
  • We are living in a great historic era.我们正处在一个伟大的历史时代。
0 ratio wtfyG     
n.比,比率
参考例句:
  • The ratio of pupils to teachers was 30 to 1.学生和老师的比率是30比1。
  • The ratio between the two sides is one to four.双方人数对比是一对四。
0 alternative 3LFyh     
n.两者挑一的,可供选择的;adj.选择性的,二中择一的
参考例句:
  • There was no alternative for them to vote in favor.他们别无选择,只有投票赞成。
  • She had no alternative but to ask for a few days'leave.实在不得已,她只好请几天假。
0 economy 6qJxz     
n.经济;节俭;秩序;机体
参考例句:
  • We must do our best to develop the national economy.我们必须努力发展国民经济。
  • The country's economy is not very healthy.国家的经济不很景气。
0 requirement yW9xu     
n.需要,要求,请求,规定,必要条件
参考例句:
  • Patience is a requirement in teaching.耐心是教学必备的条件。
  • Your requirement that she wait till next week is reasonable.你要求她等到下周是有道理的。
0 reserve iSlzV     
n.储备(物),储藏量,预备队;vt.储备,保存,保留,预定,预约
参考例句:
  • We'll reserve the ticket for you till tomorrow noon.票为您保留到明天中午。
  • This area was once a wildlife reserve.该地区曾是一个野生动物保护区。
0 positive P13zq     
adj.肯定的;正面的,积极的;n.正片
参考例句:
  • I try to stay positive.我尝试着保持积极。
  • Can you be positive about what you saw?你能肯定你看得真切吗?
0 return mDvyr     
vi.返回,回来;送还;回复,恢复;vt.归还,送还;n.返回,归来;偿还,归还;回复
参考例句:
  • I'll return at 10 this evening.我今晚十点回来。
  • I often return in dreams to my hometown.我常常在梦中回到我的故乡。
0 since syswX     
adv.后来;conj.既然,因为,自从;prep.自从
参考例句:
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后,他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
0 fourth mfNzv     
n.四分之一;num.第四
参考例句:
  • The fourth lesson is science.第四节是科学课。
  • The Fourth of July is the national holiday of the US.七月四日是美国国庆日。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
0 negative H5azu     
adj.否定的;消极的;负面的
参考例句:
  • He gave us a negative answer.他给了我们一个否定的回答。
  • I think the film has some negative effect.我认为这电影有一些消极影响。
0 stepped 7348c61f243be4676f257d3a7582e3f4     
v.举步,行走,跨步( step的过去式和过去分词 );离开(along);(尤指马)轻快地走;(跳舞时)合着节拍走
参考例句:
  • The ice cracked as I stepped onto it. 我一踩冰就裂了。
  • She was introduced and stepped up to the podium. 介绍完毕后她就登上讲台。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 interest bRbzu     
v.引起…关注;使…感兴趣
参考例句:
  • She lost interest in him.她对他失去兴趣。
  • He developed an interest in science.他养成了对科学的兴趣。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 period vMNx3     
n.学时,课时;一段时间,时期,周期;句点
参考例句:
  • Trade is always good over the Christmas period.圣诞节期间生意一向很好。
  • He nursed the company through a difficult period.他帮助公司渡过了一段困难时期。
0 rate 3Tux1     
n.比率,率,速度,价格,费用,等级;vt.估价,认为,鉴定等级,责骂;vi.被评价
参考例句:
  • England will increase the rate from 5 to 6 per cent.英国将提高利息从5%到6%。
  • How do you rate our team's chances of winning?你认为我们队获胜的概率是多少?
0 average FPAyr     
n.平均数,平均水平;adj.一般的,通常的,平均的;v.取平均值,达到平均水平
参考例句:
  • He spends on the average two hours a day on reading.他平均每天用两小时读书。
  • The average flow of the river is 200 cubic metres per second.这条河平均流量为每秒二百立方米。
0 suggested ghxzNd     
暗示的
参考例句:
  • We suggested that she stop by that evening to talk things over. 我们建议她在那晚顺便来找我们,把事情商量一下。
  • These truths were by no means self-evident when Galileo first suggested them. 伽里略首次提出这些真理时决非显而易见。
0 thus ooswC     
adv.如此,这样;因而,从而;例如
参考例句:
  • She studied hard,thus she got high marks.她用功读书,因此获得高分。
  • The matter stands thus.事情就是这样。
0 rates 6cd8b57ad8ec40b32215dcb1c8c76af2     
地方税 ,捐税
参考例句:
  • It is desirable that interest rates should be reduced. 利率下调是可取的。
  • Lowering interest rates could have disastrous consequences for the economy. 降低利率可能给经济带来灾难性后果。
0 announced announced     
v.宣布,宣告,发表( announce的过去式和过去分词 );(尤指通过广播)通知;通报…到达;声称
参考例句:
  • They haven't formally announced their engagement yet. 他们还没有正式宣布订婚。
  • The government announced a cut-off in overseas aid. 政府宣布停止对外援助。
0 again iKIy2     
adv.再一次;再,又
参考例句:
  • Pleased to meet you again.很高兴又见到你。
  • Let me check it again.让我再检查一下。
0 both KRdyL     
prep.两者(都),双方(都)adj.两个…(都)
参考例句:
  • They were both dressed in blue.他们都穿蓝衣裳。
  • They both wanted to take a bath.他们两个都想淋浴。
0 Friday EiJxY     
n.星期五
参考例句:
  • Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening?有时候你礼拜五晚上出去用餐吗?
  • The party is on Friday evening.聚会定于周五晚上举行。
0 bank FP5yI     
n.银行,堤,岸
参考例句:
  • Where is the nearest bank?最近的银行在哪里?
  • Time is a river with no bank.时间是一条无岸之流。
0     
参考例句:
0 boost XtHzU     
n.鼓励,激励,提高;v.鼓励,使增强信心
参考例句:
  • This will be a great boost to the economy.这对于经济发展将是一个巨大的促进。
  • These changes will help to boost share prices.这些变化将有助于提高股票价格。
0 deposit Rwkx5     
n.定金,存款,矿藏;vt.使沉淀,寄存,储蓄
参考例句:
  • There is too much deposit in a bottle of wine.酒瓶里有太多的沉淀物。
  • The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings.旅馆规定凡预订房间都要先付订金。