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(单词翻译)
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
brewery1: a factory where beer is made
biofuel: a biological form of power made from waste or living matter
inactive yeast2: yeast that can no longer be used for its main purpose (i.e., to convert sugar into alcohol or relaxes dough), but still has nutritional3 properties
dispose: to throw out or waste
publicity4 stunt5: a trick to attract media attention
on the right track: taking an action that could eventually lead to success
convert: to change from one thing into another
feasible: possible and reasonable
Beer PowerA New Zealand brewery is experimenting with beer power, and has created a new product called Brewtoleum. This is a biofuel made of inactive yeast that is leftover6 during the brewing7 process. The slurry is sometimes sold to farmers to use in livestock8 feed, though it is often disposed of as waste. While many believe Brewtoleum is simply a publicity stunt, others say the brewery is on the right track. Beer grain waste is becoming a big problem in many European countries. New restrictions9 prevent many breweries10 from selling beer waste to farmers. Though beer-powered cars may not be realistic, converting beer waste to biofuel for the purpose of powering breweries is actually feasible.
1 brewery | |
n.啤酒厂 | |
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2 yeast | |
n.酵母;酵母片;泡沫;v.发酵;起泡沫 | |
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3 nutritional | |
adj.营养的,滋养的 | |
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4 publicity | |
n.众所周知,闻名;宣传,广告 | |
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5 stunt | |
n.惊人表演,绝技,特技;vt.阻碍...发育,妨碍...生长 | |
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6 leftover | |
n.剩货,残留物,剩饭;adj.残余的 | |
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7 brewing | |
n. 酿造, 一次酿造的量 动词brew的现在分词形式 | |
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8 livestock | |
n.家畜,牲畜 | |
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9 restrictions | |
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则) | |
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10 breweries | |
酿造厂,啤酒厂( brewery的名词复数 ) | |
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