走进牛津大学 第2期:牛津大学,人才辈出

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　　罗素集团是全世界产生诺贝尔奖得主最多的大学联盟。

　　So far, there are some 300 Nobel Prize winners from the Group, among which 188 are from Cambridge, Oxford¹, and London University.

　　迄今为止，有大约300名诺贝尔奖得主出自该集团，其中，仅剑桥、牛津和伦敦大学就产生了188名。

　　Moreover, the Oxford University is also a membership of the Coimbra Group,

　　此外，牛津大学也是科英布拉集团的成员，

　　which is a network of 38 European leading universities,

　　它是由38个欧洲顶尖大学组成的联盟，

　　including some universities that are the oldest and most prestigious² in Europe.

　　包括一些全欧洲最古老、最有声望的大学。

　　According to statistics, the Oxford University produced a total number of two Kings of England,

　　据统计，牛津大学总共产生了2位英国国士:

　　forty-eight Nobel Prize winners, twenty-six British Prime Ministers，twelve saints and twenty Archbishops of Canterbury.

　　48位诺贝尔奖得主，26位英国首相，12位圣徒和20位大主教。

　　The King of the Britain in 1901，Edward VII, studied in Oxford between 1859 and 1860;

　　1901年即位的英王爱德华七世曾在1859—1860年求学于牛津大学，

　　and Edward VIII, the King of the Britain in 1936, learned in the University between 1912 and 1914.

　　而于1936年即位的英王爱德华八世也在1912—1914年就读于牛津大学。

　　Including Aung San Suu Kyi, Burma leader of the Opposition³, forty-eight Nobel Prize winners have studied or taught at Oxford.

　　包括缅甸反对党领袖昂山素季在内的48位诺贝尔奖获得者都曾在牛津学习或者工作过。

　　Twenty-six British Prime Ministers have attended Oxford, including William Gladstone, Herbert Asquith,

　　在牛津学习过的26位英国首相包括威廉.格莱斯顿、赫伯特.阿斯奎斯

　　Clement⁴ Attlee, Harold Macmillan, Harold Wilson, Edward Heath, Margaret Thatcher⁵, Tony Blair, and so on.

　　克莱门特.艾德礼、哈罗德.麦克米伦、哈罗德.威尔逊、爱德华.希思、玛格丽特.撒切尔、托尼.布莱尔等。

　　Oxford has also produced at least twelve saints, and twenty Archbishops of Canterbury, including the current incumbent⁶, Rowan Williams.

　　牛津大学还培养了至少12位圣徒和20位坎特伯雷大主教，包括现任坎特伯雷大主教罗恩.威廉斯。

　　There are also many other famous senior and junior members of the University in various areas, such as writers, economists⁷, scientists, composers, and actors.

　　此外还有其他很多牛津著名校友遍布于众多领域，其中包括作家、经济学家、科学家、作曲家和演员。

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