AS IT IS 2016-02-21 South Dakota Governor To Consider 'Bathroom' Bill

（单词翻译）

AS IT IS 2016-02-21 South Dakota Governor To Consider 'Bathroom' Bill

The South Dakota Senate passed a bill this week that orders people in public schools to use restrooms that align¹ with their gender² at birth.

Lawmakers in the midwestern American state passed the measure Tuesday. The Senate voted 20-15 to send the bill to Republican Gov. Dennis Daugaard. If he signs the bill, it will become South Dakota state law.

Daugaard earlier suggested he would support the measure. Then, last week he said he would need to study it more before making a decision.

The bill's supporters say it is meant to protect the privacy of students. Opponents say it discriminates³ against vulnerable young people.

The law orders schools to provide a "reasonable accommodation" for transgender students. This could mean bathrooms that serve one person at a time. Or schools could establish "controlled use" of a bathroom, locker⁴ room or shower room normally used by staff.

State Senator David Omdahl urged other legislators Tuesday to support the bill. The Republican said it was designed to keep, in his words, "the innocence⁵ of our young people."

Democratic Party lawmakers as well as some Republican Party members unsuccessfully opposed the measure in the Senate.

The American Civil Liberties Union of South Dakota and the Human Rights Campaign have publicly opposed the measure. The groups called on Daugaard to veto the legislation.

Chad Griffin is president of the non-profit Human Rights Campaign. He said in a statement Tuesday, "History has never looked kindly⁶ upon those who attack the basic civil rights of their fellow Americans, and history will not treat kindly those who support this discriminatory measure."

Transgender supporters have criticized Omdahl and other lawmakers’ comments about transgender people. At a recent event, for example, Omdahl called transgenders “twisted.”

Thomas Lewis is a transgender student in his final year of high school in Sioux Falls, the state's most populous⁷ city. He described the passage of the bill as “shocking.”

Lewis said, "At this point, I'm hoping that the governor has a sense of humanity and the common sense not to write this bill into law."

Federal officials say barring students from restrooms that correspond to their gender identity violates the federal law known as Title IX.

Transgender issues are more public because of celebrities⁸ like Caitlyn Jenner. Jenner was Bruce Jenner and identified as a male when he won gold in the Decathalon at the summer Olympics in 1976. But last year, the former athlete came out as a transgender woman with the new name of Caitlyn.

Words in This Story

restroom – n. a room in a public place with a sink and toilet

transgender – adj. of or relating to people who have a sexual identity that is not clearly male or clearly female

vulnerable – adj. easily hurt or harmed physically⁹, mentally, or emotionally

accommodation -– n. something done to provide what is needed or wanted for someone or something

staff – n. a group of people who work for an organization or business

twisted – adj. strange and unpleasant : not normal