在线英语听力室

“what”引导的强调句结构

时间:2016-10-31 00:07:21

(单词翻译:单击)

   用“what从句 + be + 被强调成分”或“被强调成分 + be + what从句”表示强调。

  John wants a good rest. 约翰想要好好休息一下。
  --What John wants is a good rest. 约翰想要的是好好休息一下。
  或: A good rest is what John wants. 好好休息一下正是约翰想要的事。(比较少见)
  I'd like you to work on Exercise Two on Page 38. 我要你们做38页上的练习二。
  -- What I'd like you to work on is Exercise Two on Page 38. 我要你们做的作业是38页上的练习二。
  I need two books. 我要两本书。
  -- What I need are two books. 我要的是两本书。(注意谓语动词的数)
  注意:
  在这种强调句型中,除了what外,人们很少使用其他连词。
  避免说:Where you should play football is the play ground1, not the classroom.
  最好说:The place where you should play football is the playground, not the classroom. 你们踢足球的地方是操场,而不是教室。
  避免说:When I read English aloud2 is early morning.
  最好说:The time I read English aloud is early morning. 我是在清晨朗读英语。
  避免说:Why she was3 absent4 from class was that she was feeling5 unwell.

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1 ground 3fWxX     
n.土地,战场,场地;adj.土地的,地面上的;v.放在地上,使...搁浅,打基础
参考例句:
  • The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。
  • He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。
2 aloud ALPyl     
adv.出声地;高声地
参考例句:
  • He called aloud for help.他高声喊叫救命。
  • Read it aloud before you write it down.抄写前,大声读出来。
3 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
4 absent pIByL     
adj.缺席的,缺少的;vt.使缺席;prep.没有
参考例句:
  • I was absent last week.我上星期缺席了。
  • Some students are absent today.今天有些学生缺席了。
5 feeling DtgzMr     
n.感觉,知觉,感情
参考例句:
  • I am feeling better now.我现在觉得好些了。
  • I'm feeling kind of tired.我感到有点累。