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诺贝尔和平奖

时间：2007-06-16 01:32:01

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（单词翻译）

Several days after Columbia University's Edmund Phelps won the Nobel Prize in Economics for his theories about the relationship between inflation and unemployment, the Noble Peace Prize was awarded to a man with some useful ideas about economics. Muhammad Yunus of Bangladesh founded the Grameen Bank 30 years ago, where he invented the idea of "microcredit." Yunus showed that even loans as small as $12 will help the poorest people to buy a cow or a cell phone to start their own small business and then repay their loans. Today over 3,000 institutions in 130 countries have built on Yunus's ideas about microcredit.

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0 ago LKGyH     
adv./adj.以前（的），以往（的）
参考例句：
  • Where were you two years ago?两年前你在哪里？
  • Sheila was here a moment ago.不久以前希拉还在这里。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 awarded 87e8bcb1c1d6264d54bcbe34371c92b5     
vt.授予，奖给，判给（award的过去式与过去分词形式）
参考例句：
  • The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary". 2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言，他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。 来自互联网
  • She was awarded a degree honoris causa. 她获授名誉学位。
0 bank FP5yI     
n.银行，堤，岸
参考例句：
  • Where is the nearest bank?最近的银行在哪里？
  • Time is a river with no bank.时间是一条无岸之流。
0 between qQUyN     
prep.在…之间，在(两者)之间；adv.在中间
参考例句：
  • God will judge between you and me.上帝会在你我之间作出裁决。
  • I will come between twelve and one o'clock.我会在12点至1点之间来。
0 built XS6y2     
v.build的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • My father built his business on years of hard work.我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • Ten years later,the school built out two buildings.10年后这个学校又增建了两栋建筑。
0 business 1ScyK     
n.商业， 买卖， 交易， 生意， 事情， 事物， 营业， 商行
参考例句：
  • My father built his business on years of hard work. 我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • We must finish up this business in a day or two. 我们必须在一两天内把这事结束。
0 buy yS1yO     
v.买，购买
参考例句：
  • Money can't buy happiness.金钱买不来幸福。
  • What did you buy today?你今天买什么了？
0 cell mUyyp     
n.区，细胞，血球；小室，牢房；电池，光电管；基层组织
参考例句：
  • Soap destroys the cell walls of bacteria.肥皂破坏细菌的细胞壁。
  • They have locked the prisoners up in their cell.他们已把犯人监禁在小牢房里。
0 countries 71bee43a7a930f904d6194833b9619c9     
n.国家( country的名词复数 )；国土；郊外；地区
参考例句：
  • A free trade agreement would be advantageous to both countries. 自由贸易协定对两国都会有利。
  • a comparative study of the educational systems of two countries 两国教育制度的比较研究
0 cow TYmzA     
n.母牛，奶牛
参考例句：
  • I will sell the cow.我要把母牛卖掉。
  • How much milk does one cow make?一头奶牛能产多少奶？
0 economics grzxZ     
n.经济学，经济情况
参考例句：
  • He is studying economics,which subject is very important.他正在学习经济学，该学科是很重要的。
  • One can't separate politics from economics.不能把政治与经济割裂开来。
0 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当
参考例句：
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
0 founded dd545048a58f4a426a199292b7f91533     
adj.有基础的v.创办，成立(found的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句：
  • All our fears proved ill-founded. 我们所有的担心结果都证明是杞人忧天。
  • His fear turned out to be well founded. 他的恐惧证明是有道理的。
0 help 6dwxc     
v.帮助，帮忙
参考例句：
  • Maybe I can help you.也许我可以帮你。
  • Please help me with English.请帮我学英语。
0 idea ubuxF     
n.主意，办法；理想，思想，概念，意见
参考例句：
  • I have my own idea.我有自己的想法。
  • They agree to my idea.他们同意我的意见。
0 ideas b702dbe5591cd44ed251a6425ae122a4     
总念
参考例句：
  • the rapid assimilation of new ideas 对新思想的迅速吸收
  • The book is a cornucopia of good ideas. 这部书里有无数好主意。
0 inflation 4bqz8     
n.胀大，夸张，通货膨胀
参考例句：
  • Gold prices are often seen as an indicator of inflation.黃金价格常常被看作是通货膨胀的指标。
  • The inflation of the airbed took several minutes.给空气床垫充气花了几分钟时间。
0 institutions 6267d1eb137905f1db1459469c2a0a8e     
（大学、银行等规模大的）机构( institution的名词复数 )； 建立； 慈善机构； 知名人士
参考例句：
  • Financial institutions act as intermediaries between lenders and borrowers. 金融机构充当贷方和借方的中间人。
  • Consensus politics places a high value on existing political institutions. 代表多数人意见的政纲强调现存政治机构的重要性。
0 invented fd886226a743e44d721773cec7b28f6f     
n.虚拟v.发明，创造( invent的过去式和过去分词 )；编造
参考例句：
  • Esperanto was invented as an auxiliary language. 世界语是作为辅助语发明的。
  • Who invented the steam engine? 谁发明了蒸汽机？
0 loans f806527a4b4ecb554edad98174334a70     
n.借出物，借款( loan的名词复数 )v.借出，贷与（尤指钱）( loan的第三人称单数 )；出借（贵重物品给博物馆等）
参考例句：
  • They are offering loans at extortionate rates of interest. 他们在放高利贷。
  • Government loans have been the salvation of several shaky business companies. 政府的贷款救活了几家濒临倒闭的公司。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 noble 1GaxV     
n.贵族；adj.高贵的，高尚的，贵族的，辉煌的
参考例句：
  • He is a noble man,we all admire him.他是一个道德高尚的人，我们都敬佩他。
  • Niagara falls is a noble sight.尼亚加拉瀑布是一壮观的景色。
0 own QKbxk     
v.拥有，持有；adj.(属于)自己的，特有的
参考例句：
  • I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。
  • Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。
0 peace 2LlxJ     
n.和平；和睦；安宁
参考例句：
  • The two countries were at peace.两国现在和平相处。
  • All I want is a bit of peace and quiet.我所希望的只是一点平静。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们，人；（the-）人民；一国人民，民族
参考例句：
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 phone VNxxf     
n.(口语telephone)电话，电话机；v.打电话
参考例句：
  • Could I use the phone,sir?我能打电话么，先生？
  • Phone the lawyer at once.马上给律师打电话。
0 poorest 71dd719900009fd90ba43d05ebabdf80     
adj.可怜的( poor的最高级 )；贫乏的；贫困的；低劣的
参考例句：
  • Our constituency covers the city's poorest areas. 我们的选区包括该城市最贫困的地区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They live in a squalid hut in the poorest part of the village. 他们居住在村里最贫困地带的污秽小屋中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 prize cQgxE     
n.奖，奖品，战利品；v.珍视，捕获
参考例句：
  • He won a prize for good behaviour at school.他因在校的表现好而获奖。
  • He hopes from his very heart that he will win a prize.他满心希望获奖。
0 relationship HVCxl     
n.关系，联系；家属关系，亲属关系
参考例句：
  • Is there any relationship between them?它们之间有联系吗?
  • Robert has a friendly relationship with his customers.罗伯特和他的客户之间关系处得很好。
0 repay 1VixH     
v.偿还，报答，还钱给
参考例句：
  • I feel honor bound to repay the money I borrowed.我觉得有责任归还我借的钱。
  • I must repay her for her kindness.我必须报答她的恩惠。
0 several STMzb     
adj.几个，若干，数个；各个的，各自的
参考例句：
  • Words often have several meanings.单词往往有若干个意思。
  • Several new members have come into the club since last year.自去年以来，又有些新成员加入了俱乐部。
0 showed cc23a5af73453c27c71b49531c5d8900     
v.给…看( show的过去式和过去分词 )；表现出；显露出；上演
参考例句：
  • The storm showed no signs of abating. 暴风雨没有减弱的迹象。
  • She showed a natural aptitude for the work. 她表现出了做这工作的天赋。
0 start 4u2wi     
v.开始；着手；出发
参考例句：
  • When do I start work?我什么时候开始工作？
  • Where do we start?我们从哪里开始？
0 theories 1c96c08a015db3ddaf186d60595064e9     
学说( theory的名词复数 )； 理论； 原理； 意见
参考例句：
  • theories of child language acquisition 幼儿语言习得的理论
  • a feminist critique of Freud's theories 从女权主义的角度对弗洛伊德理论所作的批评
0 unemployment cknwe     
n.失业，失业状态
参考例句：
  • The government will look into how to reduce unemployment.政府将研究如何降低失业率。
  • He gave a talk on the theme of teenage unemployment.他就青少年失业的主题作了一次报告。
0 useful QjHwV     
adj.有用的；有益的
参考例句：
  • The horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
  • He's a useful member of the team.他是该队的一名强手。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 won HfKwf     
vt.赢得(为win的过去式)
参考例句：
  • We won the game in the end.我们最终赢得了比赛。
  • We won the football game.我们赢得了足球赛的胜利。
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 )；年纪；一年的期间；某年级的学生
参考例句：
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高，仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年，到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。

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