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【突破英文词汇】gen -- birth; class 生；种类

时间：2017-02-08 02:56:24

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（单词翻译）

1. genre1 /ʒɑ:r/
-- kind; sort; category
Allan Poe was the originator of a genre of detective story.
爱伦·坡是一类侦探小说的创始者。
 
 
2. progenitor2 /prəʊˈdʒenɪtə/
-- ancestor to whom a gruop traces its birth; forefather3
The Bible states that Adam was the progenitor of the human race.
《圣经》上说亚当是人类的始祖。
 
 
3. degenerate4 /diˈdʒenəreit/
-- sink to a lower class or standard; grow worse; deteriorate5
But for the skill of the presiding officer, the debate would have degenerated6 into an exchange of insults.
要不是主持官员巧妙的排解，这场辩论将沦为互相辱骂。
 
 
4. engender7 /enˈdʒendə/
-- cause to be born again; put new life into; reform completely
Name-calling engenders8 hatred9.
咒骂产生怨恨。
 
 
5. regenerate10 /rɪˈdʒenəˌreɪt/
-- give birth to; create; generate; produce; cause
The new manager regenerated11 the losing team and made it a strong contender for the first place.
新经理再造这支打输的球队，使它变成冠军强有力的争夺者。
 

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1 genre ygPxi     
n.(文学、艺术等的)类型，体裁，风格
参考例句：
  • My favorite music genre is blues.我最喜欢的音乐种类是布鲁斯音乐。
  • Superficially,this Shakespeare's work seems to fit into the same genre.从表面上看， 莎士比亚的这个剧本似乎属于同一类型。
2 progenitor 2iiyD     
n.祖先，先驱
参考例句：
  • He was also a progenitor of seven presidents of Nicaragua.他也是尼加拉瓜7任总统的祖先。
  • Schoenberg was a progenitor of modern music.勋伯格是一位现代音乐的先驱。
3 forefather Ci7xu     
n.祖先；前辈
参考例句：
  • What we are doing today is something never dreamed of by our forefather.我们今天正在做的是我们祖先所不敢想的。
  • These are the customs of forefather hand down to us.这些都是先辈传给你们的习俗。
4 degenerate 795ym     
v.退步，堕落；adj.退步的，堕落的；n.堕落者
参考例句：
  • He didn't let riches and luxury make him degenerate.他不因财富和奢华而自甘堕落。
  • Will too much freedom make them degenerate?太多的自由会令他们堕落吗？
5 deteriorate Zm8zW     
v.变坏；恶化；退化
参考例句：
  • Do you think relations between China and Japan will continue to deteriorate?你认为中日关系会继续恶化吗？
  • He held that this would only cause the situation to deteriorate further.他认为，这只会使局势更加恶化。
6 degenerated 41e5137359bcc159984e1d58f1f76d16     
衰退，堕落，退化( degenerate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • The march degenerated into a riot. 示威游行变成了暴动。
  • The wide paved road degenerated into a narrow bumpy track. 铺好的宽阔道路渐渐变窄，成了一条崎岖不平的小径。
7 engender 3miyT     
v.产生，引起
参考例句：
  • A policy like that tends to engender a sense of acceptance,and the research literature suggests this leads to greater innovation.一个能够使员工产生认同感的政策，研究表明这会走向更伟大的创新。
  • The sense of injustice they engender is a threat to economic and political security.它们造成的不公平感是对经济和政治安全的威胁。
8 engenders b377f73dea8df557b6f4fba57541c7c8     
v.产生（某形势或状况），造成，引起( engender的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
  • Sympathy often engenders love. 同情常常产生爱情。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Some people believe poverty engenders crime. 有人认为贫困生罪恶。 来自辞典例句
9 hatred T5Gyg     
n.憎恶，憎恨，仇恨
参考例句：
  • He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
  • The old man was seized with burning hatred for the fascists.老人对法西斯主义者充满了仇恨。
10 regenerate EU2xV     
vt.使恢复，使新生；vi.恢复，再生；adj.恢复的
参考例句：
  • Their aim is to regenerate British industry.他们的目的是复兴英国的工业。
  • Although it is not easy,you have the power to regenerate your life.尽管这不容易，但你有使生活重获新生的能力。
11 regenerated 67df9da7e5af2af5acd8771deef0296f     
v.新生，再生( regenerate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • They are regarded as being enveloped in regenerated gneisses. 它们被认为包围在再生的片麻岩之中。 来自辞典例句
  • The party soon regenerated under her leadership. 该党在她的领导下很快焕然一新。 来自辞典例句

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