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【突破英文词汇】solv, solu -- loosen 松开

时间：2017-02-08 04:53:41

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（单词翻译）

1. dissolution /ˌdɪsəˈlu:ʃən/
-- act of "loosening" or breaking up into component1 parts; disintegration2; ruin; destruction
When President Lincoln took office, the Union faced imminent3 dissolution.
当林肯总统就职时，北军就面临着迫切的解散问题。
 
 
2. dissolve /diˈzɔlv/
-- (literally, "loosen apart") 1. break up; disintegrate4
2. cause to disappear; end
Since the members lack mutual5 interests, the club will probably dissolve.
由于成员们缺乏共同的兴趣，那个俱乐部很可能会解散。
 
 
3. resolution /ˌrezəˈlu:ʃən/
-- (literally, "act of unloosening") solving; solution; answer
The resolution of our air and water pollution will be difficult and costly6.
要解决我们空气和水源的污染问题，困难很多而且耗资很大。
 
 
4. resolve /riˈzɔlv/
-- (literally, "unloosen") break up; solve; explain; unravel7
A witness provided the clue that resolved the mystery.
一名目击者提供线索揭开了那个秘密。
 
 
5. absolute /ˈæbsəlju:t/
-- free ("loosened") from control or restriction8; autocratic; despotic
A dictator has absolute power.
独裁者拥有无限的权力。
 
 
6. soluble9 /ˈsɔljubl/
-- (literally, "able to be loosed") 1. capable of being dissolved or made into a liquid
2. solvable
Sugar is soluble in water.
糖溶于水。
Someone would have found the answer by now if the problem were soluble.
如果那个问题是可以解决的，到现在应该有人已经找到了那个答案。
 
 
7. solvent10 /ˈsɔlvənt/
-- 1. substance, usually liquid, able to dissolve ("loosen") another substance, known as the solute
2. able to pay all one's legal debts
In a salt water solution, the water is the solvent and the salt is the solute.
在食盐溶液中，水是溶剂，盐是溶质。
The examiners found the bank solvent, much to the relief of its depositors.
审查员判定那个银行有偿付能力，使得存款人大大地松了一口气。

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1 component epSzv     
n.组成部分，成分，元件；adj.组成的，合成的
参考例句：
  • Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
  • Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
2 disintegration TtJxi     
n.分散，解体
参考例句：
  • This defeat led to the disintegration of the empire.这次战败道致了帝国的瓦解。
  • The incident has hastened the disintegration of the club.这一事件加速了该俱乐部的解体。
3 imminent zc9z2     
adj.即将发生的，临近的，逼近的
参考例句：
  • The black clounds show that a storm is imminent.乌云预示暴风雨即将来临。
  • The country is in imminent danger.国难当头。
4 disintegrate ftmxi     
v.瓦解，解体，（使）碎裂，（使）粉碎
参考例句：
  • The older strata gradually disintegrate.较老的岩层渐渐风化。
  • The plane would probably disintegrate at that high speed.飞机以那么高速飞行也许会四分五裂。
5 mutual eFOxC     
adj.相互的，彼此的；共同的，共有的
参考例句：
  • We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
  • Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
6 costly 7zXxh     
adj.昂贵的，价值高的，豪华的
参考例句：
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用，左不过贵了些。
7 unravel Ajzwo     
v.弄清楚（秘密）；拆开，解开，松开
参考例句：
  • He was good with his hands and could unravel a knot or untangle yarn that others wouldn't even attempt.他的手很灵巧，其他人甚至都不敢尝试的一些难解的绳结或缠在一起的纱线，他都能解开。
  • This is the attitude that led him to unravel a mystery that long puzzled Chinese historians.正是这种态度使他解决了长期以来使中国历史学家们大惑不解的谜。
8 restriction jW8x0     
n.限制，约束
参考例句：
  • The park is open to the public without restriction.这个公园对公众开放，没有任何限制。
  • The 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速30英里适用于所有建筑物聚集区。
9 soluble LrMya     
adj.可溶的；可以解决的
参考例句：
  • These tablets are soluble in water.这些药片可在水中溶解。
  • Camphor is soluble in alcohol.樟脑在酒精中可以溶化。
10 solvent RFqz9     
n.溶剂；adj.有偿付能力的
参考例句：
  • Gasoline is a solvent liquid which removes grease spots.汽油是一种能去掉油污的有溶解力的液体。
  • A bankrupt company is not solvent.一个破产的公司是没有偿还债务的能力的。

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