在线英语听力室

24组易混形近词(下)

时间:2017-02-27 04:03:10

(单词翻译:单击)

   长得像又容易记混的单词,需要花更多的时间记忆。普特君为你总结了24组易错形近词,寒假花点时间背诵记忆吧~

  17.complement1/compliment
  ① complement:补足(物),补全,补足语
  eg:The team needs players who complement each other.
  球队需要能够相互取长补短的队员。
  ② compliment:致候,恭维,赞辞
  eg:Please give my compliments to your parents.
  请代我向你的父母问好。
  18.stuff/staff
  ①stuff:东西、材料、素材
  eg:Put that stuff over there.
  把材料放在那儿。
  ②staff:职员
  eg:the nursing staff of a hospital
  医院的护士们
  19.conducive2/conductive
  ①conducive:有助于,有益于,相当于helpful(常同介词to连用,用作表语或后置定语)
  eg:Exercise is conducive to health.
  运动有益于健康。
  eg:We should create an atmosphere conducive to study.
  我们应该创造一种有助于学习的气氛。
  ②conductive :导电(热)的(常用作表语或前置定语)
  eg:Copper wires are highly conductive.
  铜线的导电性能很好。
  20.confidant/confident
  ①confidant:知己,心腹之交
  eg:He is my confidant.
  他是我的心腹之交。
  ②confident:相信的,自信的
  eg:I am confident of success.
  =I am confident that I shall succeed.
  我相信我会成功。
  eg:He feels confident of passing the examination.
  他确信能考试及格。
  21.resist/persist
  ① resist:抵制,对抗
  eg:Lack of proper nourishment3 reduces their power to resist disease.
  营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
  ② persist:坚持,存留
  eg:On the tops of very high mountains snow persists throughout the year.
  高山顶上, 积雪终年不化。
  22.technology/technique
  ①technique:技巧、技能、技术、技艺。更具体,指某项技术。
  eg:a pianist with superb technique 技术精湛的钢琴家
  ②technology:科技(总称)、工业技术、工艺学。更抽象。指成系统的一种科技大类。
  eg:information technology 信息技术
  23.principal / principle
  ① principal (adj.):the most important,最重要的
  eg:The principal reason for my decision was the money.
  我做决定时最看重的就是钱。
  ②principle: a rule 定律、原则(通常用在科学领域)
  eg:It's the first principle of aerodynamics.
  这是热力学第一定律。
  24.transfer/transmit
  ① transfer:转移,调任,转让,侧重点是转移(某物)
  eg:He transferred the package from one hand to the other.
  他把包裹从一只手换到另一只手。
  eg:I transferred from Rutgers to Tulane.
  我从罗格斯大学调任到杜兰大学。
  ②transmit:传输,传导,发射,侧重点是传送(信号)
  eg:signals transmitted from a satellite
  从卫星传送来的信号

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1 complement ZbTyZ     
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足
参考例句:
  • The two suggestions complement each other.这两条建议相互补充。
  • They oppose each other also complement each other.它们相辅相成。
2 conducive hppzk     
adj.有益的,有助的
参考例句:
  • This is a more conducive atmosphere for studying.这样的氛围更有利于学习。
  • Exercise is conducive to good health.体育锻炼有助于增强体质。
3 nourishment Ovvyi     
n.食物,营养品;营养情况
参考例句:
  • Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
  • He ventured that plants draw part of their nourishment from the air.他大胆提出植物从空气中吸收部分养分的观点。