美国国家公共电台 NPR Florida Gov. Removes State Attorney From Death Penalty Case

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There's high drama in Florida over a prosecutor¹'s decision not to seek the death penalty for an accused cop killer². The governor is involved, taking the unprecedented³ step of replacing the prosecutor on the case. The decision is reigniting the debate in Florida over the death penalty there after the law spent a contentious⁴ year in court. From member station WMFE in Orlando, Brendan Byrne has more.

BRENDAN BYRNE, BYLINE⁵: Executions in Florida were on hold for much of last year. That's because Florida's Supreme⁶ Court said the way judges and juries decided⁷ on the death penalty was unconstitutional. At the time, the law said only seven of 12 jurors need to recommend a death sentence.

The legislature passed a law to change that requiring a unanimous jury decision for death. Governor Rick Scott signed it into law earlier this week, which forced state attorney in the Orlando area, Aramis Ayala, to act.

ARAMIS AYALA: What has become abundantly clear through this process is that while I currently do have discretion⁸ to pursue death sentences, I have determined⁹ that doing so is not in the best interest of this community or the best interest of justice.

BYRNE: Ayala, who represents one of the largest judicial¹⁰ circuits in Florida, said the death penalty is not a deterrent¹¹. She cited FBI research showing the south accounts for 80 percent of executions but still has the highest murder rate. Ayala also didn't find any compelling evidence that the death penalty protects law enforcement.

She said the blanket decision to not pursue the death penalty includes the recent case of Markeith Loyd. He's accused of killing¹² his pregnant girlfriend and an Orlando police officer. The decision not to seek the death penalty in that case does not sit well with Orange County Sheriff Jerry Demings.

JERRY DEMINGS: To put it bluntly, law enforcement officers throughout Florida are outraged¹³ over the decision that was made in this case. I've also heard from many citizens who share the same feeling.

BYRNE: Backlash from the state attorney's decision followed quickly. State Attorney General Pam Bondi called the measure a, quote, "blanket neglect of duty." Governor Rick Scott asked for Ayala to recuse herself from the police shooting case. When she refused, Scott issued an executive order assigning it to another state attorney. Former Florida Supreme Court Justice Charles Wells says that while Florida's death penalty system might be broken...

CHARLES WELLS: But it is the law. And when you've adopted a law, then it's the function of everyone who has a role in it to make it work.

BYRNE: The special prosecutor who took over Loyd's case yesterday said he has not made a decision whether he will seek a death sentence. A grand jury indicted¹⁴ Loyd on two counts of murder last month. For NPR News, I'm Brendan Byrne in Orlando.

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