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美国语文第二册 第42期:拉尔夫·维克

时间：2018-05-02 06:06:14

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（单词翻译）

 LESSON 46 第四十六课

bid  投标
sore  疮
smile  微笑
Ralph  拉尔夫
forget 忘记
hay  干草
stem  干
shone  闪闪发光
Wick  威克
scream 尖叫
tore  撕毁
point  点
pluck  摘去
thorns  刺
snatched 抢走
RALPH WICK 拉尔夫·维克
Ralph Wick was seven years old.  拉尔夫?维克七岁了。
In most things he was a fine boy, but he was too apt to cry. 大多数情况下他是个好孩子，但他太喜欢哭鼻子了。
When he could not have what he wanted he would cry for it and say, "I will have it." 当他得不到自己想要的东西时，就会哭着说：“我想要。”
If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not have it, he would begin to tease and cry. 如果别人告诉他那个东西会伤着他，所以他才得不到，他就开始又哭又闹。
One day, he went with his mother into the fields.  一天，他和妈妈走进田野。
The sun shone. The grass was cut.  那里阳光明媚，草已经被割过了，
The flowers were in bloom. 花儿正在盛开。
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy.  拉尔夫觉得他这次要做个好孩子。
A smile was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. 微笑挂在他的脸上，他希望按照自己说的去做。
He said, "Mother, I will be good now.  他说：“妈妈，我现在要做个好孩子。
I will do as you bid me. Please let me toss this hay." 我要按你吩咐的去做，请让我去扔干草吧。”
"That I will," said his mother.  “我和你一起扔。”妈妈说道。
So they threw the hay, as Ralph wished, and he was very happy. 因此，就像拉尔夫希望的那样，他们一起扔干草，他也非常高兴。
"Now you must be tired," said his mother.  “现在你必须休息一下了。”妈妈说，
"Sit down here, and I will get a nice red rose for you." “坐在这儿，我要给你摘一朵漂亮的红玫瑰。”
"I would like to have one," said Ralph.  “我想要一朵。”拉尔夫说。
So his mother brought the red rose to him. 于是妈妈给他摘了一朵红玫瑰。
"Thank you, mother," he said.  “谢谢你，妈妈。”他说，
"But you have a white one, also. Please give me that." “但你还有一朵白的。请把那个也给我。”
"No, my dear," said his mother.  “不，亲爱的。”妈妈说，
"See how many thorns it has on its stem. You must not touch it.  “看看它的茎上有多少刺，一定不要碰它们。
If you should try to pluck a rose like this, you would be sure to hurt your hand." 如果你打算像这样摘一朵玫瑰，肯定会弄破你的手。”
When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to scream, and snatched it.  当拉尔夫发现他得不到那朵白玫瑰时，便开始大吵大闹，之后一把夺了过去。
But he was soon very sorry. The thorns tore his hand.  但他很快就觉得难过。花上的刺弄破了他的手，
It was so sore he could not use it for some time. 疼得他很长时间不能再用了。
Ralph did not soon forget this.  拉尔夫没有很快把这件事忘掉。
When he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his sore hand.  当他想得到自己不该得到的东西时，妈妈就会指一指他受伤的手。
He at last learned to do as he was told. 最后，他开始学会按照自己说过的话去做了。

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0     
参考例句：
0 also 5LHyk     
adv.也，亦；并且；同样；而且，还
参考例句：
  • I also like chocolate ice cream.我也喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
  • People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living-room.人们同样喜欢在起居室内摆一棵圣诞树。
0 apt nvtzn     
adj.易于，有...倾向，恰当的，聪明的
参考例句：
  • Beginners are too apt to make mistakes in grammar.初学者极易犯语法错误。
  • He is the most apt of all pupils.他是所有学生中最聪明的一个。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 bid LQwyS     
n.出价；投标；vt./vi.（拍卖时）喊（价）；投标
参考例句：
  • How much do you bid?你出多少钱？
  • I bid 1000 dollars for that picture.我对那幅画出价1000美元。
0 bloom lofyX     
n.花，花期；vi.开花；容光焕发，显露出健康
参考例句：
  • The park is a picture when flowers are in bloom.当鲜花盛开时，这个公园的景色美极了。
  • The flowers in the garden are now in full bloom.花园里的花盛开。
0 brought 2SMyf     
vbl.bring的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • He brought a new book with him.他带来一本新书。
  • I brought you your shirt.我带来了你的衬衣。
0 could lzvxe     
v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以
参考例句：
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
0 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句：
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？
0 fields d05b6ed7d2345020440df396d6da7f73     
n.田( field的名词复数 )；（作某种用途的）场地；（学习或研究的）领域；运动场
参考例句：
  • The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。
  • We had to make a detour around the flooded fields. 我们只得绕道避开被洪水淹没的田野。
0 forget agkzV     
vt.忘记，忽略，忘；vi.忘记
参考例句：
  • I shall never forget it.我永远不会忘记这事。
  • We'll never forget it.我们永远也忘不了。
0 found 8i5xD     
v.建立，创立，创办；vbl.(find的过去分词)找到
参考例句：
  • I found him at home.我发现他在家。
  • The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
0 grass CfcxF     
n.草；vt.以牧草喂养，覆盖着草
参考例句：
  • They are sitting on the grass.他们坐在草地上。
  • We play football on the grass.我们在草地上踢足球。
0 hay WeVxZ     
n.(用作饲料或覆盖的)干草
参考例句：
  • Cows feed on hay.奶牛以干草为生。
  • They usually keep the hay in the barn.他们通常将干草存放在谷仓中。
0 hurt dyEyC     
vt.剌痛，危害，损害，伤痛
参考例句：
  • That will hurt her feelings.那会伤害她的感情。
  • I hurt my left foot.我左脚受了伤。
0 learned m1oxn     
adj.有学问的，博学的；learn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里，他被视为有学问的人。
0 most 9nczju     
adj.最多的（many，much的最高级）
参考例句：
  • Most students like pop songs.大多数学生喜欢流行歌曲。
  • Math is the most difficult.数学是最难的。
0 mother dE0xW     
n.母亲，妈妈
参考例句：
  • My mother gave me a kiss on the forehead.妈妈吻了我的前额。
  • Where is my mother?我的妈妈在哪里？
0 once hIFxB     
adv.一次，曾经；conj.一旦；n.一次
参考例句：
  • We met once a week.我们每周见面一次。
  • I once went round the world.我曾周游过世界。
0 pluck A2KzJ     
v.摘，拔（毛）拨，弹奏，拉；n.勇气，决心
参考例句：
  • He is full of pluck.他很有勇气。
  • With a few pluck at the string of his banjo,everybody is singing along.他拨了拨班卓琴的琴弦，每个人就都跟著唱了起了。
0 point zO4x1     
n.点，要点，尖端，细节，目标；v.指出，瞄准
参考例句：
  • He missed the point of the joke.他错过了那个笑话的要点。
  • Do you have any questions at this point?就这一点你们还有什么问题吗？
0 rose qCBzl     
n.玫瑰，蔷薇；v.(rise的过去式)起立，上升，升起
参考例句：
  • This is a red rose.这是一朵红色玫瑰花。
  • The river suddenly rose.河水暴涨。
0 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句：
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
0 scream 0ZEx6     
n.尖叫声；vi. 尖叫，大笑，尖啸，令人震惊；vt.尖叫着说，大叫大嚷着要求
参考例句：
  • Don't scream,I can hear what you are saying.别喊，我听得见你说些什么。
  • He was so funny，he made us scream with laughter.他很有趣，逗得我们哈哈大笑。
0 shone 239d7771528b18a634110533912e6959     
v.发光( shine的过去式和过去分词 )；反射光；照耀；表现突出
参考例句：
  • The sun shone brightly in a cloudless sky. 太阳在无云的天空中明亮地照耀着。
  • The diamond shone with every hue under the sun. 金刚石在阳光下放出五颜六色的光芒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 smile mEFzY     
n.微笑，笑容；vi.微笑，露出笑容
参考例句：
  • Who had the brightest smile?谁笑得最灿烂？
  • I just smile and nod.我只是微笑和点头。
0 snatched 8f6583a530f8b71d49187c1b54230c0e     
突然伸手拿取，攫取，抓住( snatch的过去式和过去分词 )； 抓紧时间做； 乘机获得； 夺去
参考例句：
  • The boy snatched a piece of cake and ate it hungrily. 男孩抢过一块饼便贪婪地吃起来。
  • The thief snatched her handbag and ran. 盗贼抢了她的手提包就跑。
0 soon KwewE     
adv.不久；很快
参考例句：
  • He'll be back soon.他很快就会回来了。
  • You'll be well soon.你不久就会好的。
0 sore dwMwH     
adj.疼痛的，酸痛的；n.痛处，溃疡，疮
参考例句：
  • I've got a sore place in my back.我背上有个地方痛。
  • His father's throat is a bIt'sore.他父亲的喉咙一直觉得痛。
0 stem ZGrz8     
n.茎，干，船首，词干，血统；vt.堵住，阻止，抽去梗；vi.起源于，发生
参考例句：
  • Cut the stem cleanly,just beneath a leaf joint.把茎切整齐点，正好切在叶根下。
  • The ship was in a blaze from stem to stern.整艘船从头到尾都着火了。
0 sure wHkza     
adj.肯定的；一定会…的；有信心的，有把握的
参考例句：
  • I'm sure he wouldn't mind.我肯定他不会介意。
  • I am sure they'll succeed.我肯定他们会成功。
0 tease 2IHzi     
vt.戏弄，取笑，挑逗，撩拨；n.戏弄人者
参考例句：
  • The other boys tease him because he is fat.因为他很胖，所以其他男生都取笑他。
  • His friends used to tease him about his tatty clothes.他的朋友过去常常笑话他破旧的衣服。
0 things e64c3132023b29762b354a750b474c53     
n.（个人的）用品；需要的东西；生物；事实；物（ thing的名词复数 ）
参考例句：
  • Things ain't what they used to be. 现在情况不比从前了。
  • Things have been going badly . 事情进展得不顺利。
0 thorns b2e6f39bae5b32fce56b32d5d99cd02e     
（玫瑰之类植物的）刺( thorn的名词复数 )； 棘刺； 带刺的树； 荆棘
参考例句：
  • I was sitting on the thorns while waiting for the outcome. 等待结果时我如坐针毡。
  • They had to stop to pick out thorns from their feet. 他们只得停下来把脚上的刺拔去。
0 thought 1oMwg     
n.想法，思想，思维，思潮，关心，挂念；v.vbl.think的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
  • She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。
0 threw po1w6     
v.投( throw的过去式 )；掷；扔；抛
参考例句：
  • He threw away my letter, thinking it was just more election bumf. 他扔掉我的信，以为那不过又是些选举传单。
  • He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney. 他把那张纸扔进火里，纸飘进了烟道。
0 tore hgazO6     
v.撕( tear的过去式 )；（使）分裂；撕碎；扯破
参考例句：
  • I tore my jeans on the fence. 我的牛仔裤被篱笆挂破了。
  • She tore the cellophane wrapping off the box. 她把包装盒子的玻璃纸撕了下来。
0 toss QJSz9     
n./v.突然抬起，摇摆，扔
参考例句：
  • Let's toss to see who pays it.让我们来掷钱币决定谁付账吧。
  • The matter made him toss in the bed.那件事使他在床上翻来覆去。
0 touch JqoyS     
n.触觉，触摸；v.触摸；感动；轻击
参考例句：
  • Don't touch the machine.不要触摸机器。
  • A blind man reads by touch.盲人靠触觉阅读。
0 try NmuwO     
v.试，尝试，试图
参考例句：
  • May I try this one?我可以试试看吗？
  • May I try on the hat?我能试戴这顶帽子吗？
0 use Yj4wU     
v.使用；n.用途，利用
参考例句：
  • Do you often use it?你经常用它吗？
  • What use does it have?它有什么用途？
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 went 9gjw5     
v.go的过去式
参考例句：
  • We often went fishing last year.去年我们经常去钓鱼。
  • She went upstairs at once.她立即上楼去了。
0 white ngCwJ     
adj.白色的；苍白的；白种的；n.白色；白种人
参考例句：
  • I want the white one.我要那个白的。
  • Of all the colors,I love white best.在所有的颜色中，我最喜欢白色。
0 wished 15d7e1cda04896a16d323db5e12f2c76     
v.希望，想要，但愿( wish的过去式和过去分词 )；祝愿；盼望，企求，想要
参考例句：
  • He wished to join the army,but was rejected as medically unfit. 他想要参军，但因体检不合格而未被批准。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He wished to be excused from his duties today. 他希望准许他今天不上班。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会
参考例句：
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 )；年纪；一年的期间；某年级的学生
参考例句：
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高，仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年，到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。

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