在线英语听力室

雅思常考十种场景词汇(4)

时间:2009-09-19 08:33:34

(单词翻译:单击)

7.度假场景
度假地的选择,交通工具的选择,住处的选择(这部分与租房类似)
make a reservation预定 confirm a reservation确认预定 book a room/table 预订房间/饭桌 cancel one's reservation取消预定
first come, first serve先到先服务原则(即不设预订服务)
one-way ticket单程票 round-trip ticket往返票
飞机里面的:VIP/first class头等舱 business class商务舱 economy class经济舱
Express way 高速公路,express train 高速列车

付帐
check(美国)cheque(英)
A.T.M自动取款机 cashier收银员
loan贷款 draw/withdraw money提款
give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额
pin number/password/code密码 credit card信用卡
open a student account.开个学生帐户
check the present balance in my account. 查询我帐户余额
apply for a personal loan. 申请个人贷款
change pounds into dollars 把英镑兑换.成美元
the current rate 汇率
还有时常会考到银行的开放时间,一般是几点到几点?还有周末或许不同(注意)

8.日程活动介绍场景
包括会议,节日,组织旅游等。
主要抓四类:when, where, what, why
convention, conference (会议)
开场白经常由会议的president或者organizer进行自我介绍,然后介绍会议内容,还要介绍会议的会期多长,经常考的考点---这次是第几次会议。
要避免经典陷阱,即听力原文出现的并不是所需要的答案。
例1
听到:This is my third time of the annual retailers’convention. I’ve been here twice.
看到:How many conventions have already been held?
答案: 2
例2
听到:This is my second year on campus?
看到:How many years has he been studying at this college?
答案:One year
例3
听到:
A:When will you send the equipment?
B: Well , we’ve got a lot of work on at the moment.
A: Well,say 25 June?
B: Can’t we put it later?
A: The last date is July 1. Why not say that?
看到:send the equipment by __________
答案:July 1.
要牢记剑桥人经常使用“靠后原则”出题,即给出的多个数字中第一个通常不是答案。这点要与考点分清楚,如果出现陷阱词这个考点了,答案往往在陷阱词里就给出来了。
另外常考的是会议地点,一般是在国家的首都。
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0 moment kjny7     
n.片刻,瞬间,时刻;机会,时机
参考例句:
  • Where were you at that moment?那个时刻你在哪里?
  • It was a really scary moment.那一刻真是吓人。
0 second qZTxG     
num.第二;adj.第二的;别的;n.第二;秒;片刻
参考例句:
  • Who was second in the high jump?跳高比赛第二名是谁?
  • This is the second type.这是第二种。
0 third Eohwi     
num.第三
参考例句:
  • This is your third cup of coffee.这是你第三杯咖啡了。
  • You can take the bus and get off at the third stop.你可以坐公共汽车第三站下。
0 loan w0RxB     
n.贷款;借出的东西;借;vt.借出;贷予
参考例句:
  • I asked the bank to help me with a loan.我请银行给我一笔贷款。
  • Has the bank okayed your request for a loan?银行批准你的贷款要求了吗?
0 apply YMkyY     
vt.应用,申请;涂;vt.使专心从事;vi.申请;有关联
参考例句:
  • I want to apply for the job.我想申请这项工作。
  • You may apply in person or by letter.你亲自或通信申请均可。
0 balance KP3y4     
n.秤,天平,平衡,[商]收支差额,结余,余额;资产平稳表;v.平衡,称,权衡,对比,结算;vt.称,权衡,比较,使平衡,结算,抵消
参考例句:
  • You must learn to keep your balance in skating.在溜冰时你得学会保持平衡。
  • I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.我觉得在冰滑小道上走路要保持身体平衡是相当困难的。
0 current YYezN     
n.涌流,趋势,电流,水流,气流;adj.当前的,通用的,流通的,现在的,草写的,最近的
参考例句:
  • Electric current is often powerful enough to kill a man.电流常强得足以致命。
  • There is a story about her in the current number.最近一期上有关于她的故事。
0 June Epizs8     
n.六月
参考例句:
  • We are to be married in June.我们将在六月结婚。
  • Today is the first of June.今天是六月一日。
0 personal oM0xK     
adj.个人的,私人的;本人的;身体的,容貌的
参考例句:
  • It's a personal letter.这是私人信件。
  • I don't want to have a hand in his personal affairs.我不愿意过问他个人的事。
0 money zwEyI     
n.钱,财产,货币
参考例句:
  • We need some more money.我们还需要些钱。
  • His money comes mainly from business.他的钱财主要来自经商。
0 change 6U0yB     
n.变化;零钱;vt.改变;更换;vi.变化;更换
参考例句:
  • You should change an idea.你应该换个思路。
  • Shall we change seats?咱们要不要交换座位?
0 send Vzewl     
vt.送给,传,寄,派遣;发射;使陷于;vi.寄信;派人;播送
参考例句:
  • I want to send a package.我要寄个包裹。
  • Do you prefer to send emails?你喜欢发送电子邮件吗?
0 confirm 6YDya     
vt.证实;确认;v.确认
参考例句:
  • I'll call you back to confirm.我会给你回电话确认的。
  • I need to confirm my reservation on the next flight.我要确认我预订的下一个航班。
0 train 8now0     
n.火车
参考例句:
  • I love travelling by train.我喜欢乘火车旅行。
  • We usually go by train.我们通常坐火车去。
0 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
0 already wLByk     
adv.已经
参考例句:
  • We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。
  • I've been there already,so I don't want to go again.我早已去过那里了,所以我不想再去了。
0 credit pOGzH     
n.信用,荣誉,贷款,学分;v.归功于,赞颂,信任
参考例句:
  • I credit him with a certain amount of sense.我认为他有一定的见识。
  • He got the credit,and we did the dirty work.他得荣誉,我们做不讨好的工作。
0 first FjMxx     
adj.第一的;adv.首先
参考例句:
  • What should I do first?我该首先做什么?
  • That is the first question.这是第一个问题。
0 conference vprzf     
n.(正式的)会议;讨论
参考例句:
  • We're having a conference and we'd like you to sit in.我们将举行一次会议,希望你来旁听。
  • The conference will come to a close this afternoon.今天下午会议闭幕。
0 campus iTOyj     
n.大学校园,学校校园;大学 
参考例句:
  • They spoke of the old days on the campus.他们谈起昔日的校园生活。
  • The campus covers an area of twenty square kilometres.这个校园占地二十平方公里。
0 express Shfz7     
vt.表达,表示,表现;压榨,榨出;n.快车,快邮,快件,速递;adj.特快的,特殊的
参考例句:
  • Everyone is free to express himself.每个人都可以畅所欲言。
  • Send the letter by express.用快件把这封信寄出去。
0 dollars 2face219b9e0ace4e7841fb7019d658d     
n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)( dollar的名词复数 );一元纸[硬]币;美元(币值)
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • The loan was denominated in US dollars. 这笔贷款是以美元计算的。
0 card kTXyB     
n.卡片,纸牌,名片
参考例句:
  • I can give you his card.我给你他的名片。
  • Betty turned the card over.贝蒂把卡片翻了过来。
0 cancel dT3yh     
n.取消,撤消;vt.取消,删去,约分;vi.抵消
参考例句:
  • He agree to cancel the meeting.他同意取消这个会议。
  • Can you cancel your appointment?你可以把约会取消吗?
0 college BqrzH     
n.学院;高等专科学校
参考例句:
  • The college drama society is going to put on a play.大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。
  • I was hot on playing basketball when I was in college.我上大学时热衷于打篮球。
0 reservation VWBxo     
n.保留条件,限制条件;预订座位
参考例句:
  • The instruction should be carried out without any reservation.应当不折不扣地执行这个指示。
  • I accept your statement without reservation.我完全相信你的话。
0 later vpyzAr     
adv.过后,后来;adj.以后的,更后的,较晚的
参考例句:
  • He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
  • This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
0 lot Z0jxZ     
n.许多;好些
参考例句:
  • We had a lot of difficulties.我们碰到过许多困难。
  • Helen eats a lot of fruit.海伦水果吃得很多。
0 ticket qJ3zz     
n.(影、剧、车)票
参考例句:
  • I have got a ticket.我有一张票。
  • The ticket window is inside the station.售票窗口在火车站内。
0 work OoOyu     
n.工作,劳动
参考例句:
  • We all work hard.我们都努力工作。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
0 check ROxzn     
v.检查;核对
参考例句:
  • Check the dictionary by yourself!自己去查字典吧!
  • Who will check up this machine?谁来检测这台机器?
0 present 4Qzxt     
n.礼物,现在;adj.当面的,出席的,现在的;v.赠送,提出,呈现
参考例句:
  • Each boy gets a present.每个男孩得到一份礼物。
  • Do you like your present job?你喜欢现在的工作吗?
0 cashier Kruzl     
n.出纳员,收银员
参考例句:
  • The young cashier gave a patient sigh.年轻的出纳员忍耐地叹了一口气。
  • One brother is a cashier and the other sells.两个兄弟一位当出纳,另一位当店员。
0 annual AMhys     
adj.每年的;一年的;(植物)一年生的 n.年刊;一年生植物
参考例句:
  • It's an annual report.这是年度报告。
  • The kind of plant is a hardy annual.这种植物是耐寒的一年生植物。
0 convention KYFza     
n.惯例,习俗,常规,会议,大会
参考例句:
  • How many delegates have checked in at the convention?大会已有多少代表报到?
  • He sets at naught every convention of society.他轻视所有的社会习俗。
0 held Fdyxh     
v.拿( hold的过去式和过去分词 );举行;保留
参考例句:
  • The exhibition is held annually. 这个展览每年举行一次。
  • The gull held the fish in its beak. 海鸥嘴里叼着鱼。
0 business 1ScyK     
n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行
参考例句:
  • My father built his business on years of hard work. 我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • We must finish up this business in a day or two. 我们必须在一两天内把这事结束。
0 account ny6zC     
n.叙述;帐目;帐户
参考例句:
  • She left out an important item in her account.她的账目漏掉了一个重要的项目。
  • He has made several withdrawals from his bank account.他从银行账户上提了几次款。
0 pin XNgxH     
n.大头针,针,别针,钉,栓,销子,插头,管脚,琐碎物;vt.将…用针别住,钉住
参考例句:
  • The balloon will pop if you put a pin in it.如果扎进一颗大头钉,气球就会突然爆开。
  • Please give me a safety pin.请给我一个安全别针。
0 twice ClIwt     
adv.两次;两倍
参考例句:
  • Bob phoned twice today.鲍勃今天打了两次电话。
  • I woke up twice in the night.我夜里醒过两次。
0 equipment xiezq     
n.装备,设备
参考例句:
  • In the new factory all the equipment was up to date.这个新工厂里的所有设备都是现代化的。
  • The oil company will ship out the heavy equipment.石油公司将用船运送重型设备。
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 );年纪;一年的期间;某年级的学生
参考例句:
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高,仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年,到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。
0 student Wtvw3     
n.学生;研究生;学者
参考例句:
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
0 rate 3Tux1     
n.比率,率,速度,价格,费用,等级;vt.估价,认为,鉴定等级,责骂;vi.被评价
参考例句:
  • England will increase the rate from 5 to 6 per cent.英国将提高利息从5%到6%。
  • How do you rate our team's chances of winning?你认为我们队获胜的概率是多少?
0 year mfzwM     
n.年,年度,学年;adj./adv.每年,一年一次
参考例句:
  • Four seasons make a year.四季构成了一年。
  • Spring is the beginning of the year.春天是一年的开始。
0 economy 6qJxz     
n.经济;节俭;秩序;机体
参考例句:
  • We must do our best to develop the national economy.我们必须努力发展国民经济。
  • The country's economy is not very healthy.国家的经济不很景气。
0 way 1gIwk     
n.路,道路;方法,手段
参考例句:
  • Which way are we going?我们走哪条路?
  • Teaching is a great way to learn!教学是学习的极好途径!
0 date OycxK     
n.日期;枣
参考例句:
  • Don't forget to date your letters.别忘了信上写明日期。
  • We'll change the date to March 28th.我们将把日期改到3月28日。
0 conventions 8b16228fe06418aeaeccfa0af9f10323     
(某一职业、政党等的人士召开的)大会( convention的名词复数 ); 协议; 习俗; (美国)全国代表大会
参考例句:
  • They broke away from conventions. 他们打破了常规。
  • They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary. 他们不顾社会习俗,并未意识到自己在做些与众不同的事。
0 July X3zxG     
n.七月
参考例句:
  • I was born on the fourth of July.我生于七月四日。
  • We usually go on holiday in July.我们通常七月份度假。
0 T b9ece18c950afbfa6b0fdbfa4ff731d3     
n.英语字母表的第20个字母
参考例句:
  • He was wearing the latest T-shirt, natch. 当然啦,他穿着最新款式的T恤衫。
  • She wore shabby old jeans and a T-shirt. 她穿着一条破旧的牛仔裤和一件T恤衫。
0 pounds f831a238f61d9607a6ab72947887e7f3     
n.英镑( pound的名词复数 );磅;敲打;重击声v.连续重击( pound的第三人称单数 );咚咚地走;(持续地)苦干;(驾舟时)拍打(水面)
参考例句:
  • The paper got clobbered with libel damages of half a million pounds. 这家报纸被罚以五十万英镑的诽谤损害赔偿金。
  • He donated thousands of pounds to charity. 他向慈善事业捐款数千英镑。
0 studying 8275386616d84ff418cffa9a6d08b6cb     
v.学习,研究( study的现在分词 );想出;详细地检查;背诵(台词等)
参考例句:
  • She's studying for her doctorate. 她正在攻读博士学位。
  • I was too much of a good-time girl to do any serious studying. 我过去是个很贪玩的女孩,从来不知道认真学习。