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高等院校英语专业本科听力-第四册4.10

时间:2010-07-19 07:16:52

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(单词翻译)

As human beings,we have the special ability to share our thoughts by talking. We start by forming a thought in our brains. In the brain,this thought is changed into a code called language. Finally,the brain sends a message to the muscles telling them to move and make the right sounds come out. Then the mouth,face,neck,tongue and throw muscles into motion. Sometimes these process doesn't work perfectly1 though,they might be an interruption,a brake,in the flow of speech. This interruption is called disfluency. Disfluency becomes a speech problem when it gets in the way of everyday talking,and it's noticeable to other people. It can make it hard to get thoughts of. It can also cause a lot of embarrassment2 or frustration3 as a person who is talking.

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1 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
2 embarrassment fj9z8     
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
参考例句:
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
3 frustration 4hTxj     
n.挫折,失败,失效,落空
参考例句:
  • He had to fight back tears of frustration.他不得不强忍住失意的泪水。
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration.他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。

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