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英语专业晨读美文-文化篇 7 On Going a Journey

时间:2010-09-06 06:20:20

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(单词翻译)

[00:01.61]On Going a Journey

[00:06.09]One of the pleasantest things in the world is going a journey:
[00:11.67] but I like to go by myself. I can enjoy society in a room;
[00:16.81] but out of doors, nature is company enough for me.
[00:20.32]I am then never less alone than when alone.
[00:23.81]"The fields his study, nature was his book."
[00:27.76]I cannot see the wit of walking and talking at the same time.
[00:31.81]When I am in the country I wish to vegetate2 like the country.
[00:36.07]I am not for criticizing hedges and black cattle.
[00:39.35]I go out for town in order to forget the town and all that is in it.
[00:43.84]There are those who for this purpose go to watering places,
[00:46.90]and carry the metropolis3 with them.
[00:48.98]I like more space and fewer obstacles.
[00:52.26]I like solitude4, when I give myself up to it, for the sake of solitude;
[00:57.19]nor do I ask for "a friend in my retreat,
[01:00.58] whom I may whisper solitude is sweet."
[01:02.98]The soul of journey is liberty, perfect liberty,
[01:07.03]to think, feel, do, just as one pleases.
[01:11.18]We go a journey chiefly to be free of all obstacles and all inconveniences;
[01:17.31] to leave ourselves behind, much more to get rid of others.
[01:21.36]It is because I want a little breathing space
[01:23.87] to ponder on indifferent matters,
[01:25.62]where contemplation "May plume5 her feathers and let grow her wings,
[01:30.87]that in the various bustle6 of resort were all too ruffled7,
[01:34.58]and sometimes impaired8."
[01:36.55]I absent myself from the town for a while,
[01:39.07]without feeling at a loss the moment I am left by myself.
[01:42.68]Instead of a friend in a post chaise or in a carriage,
[01:45.93]to exchange good things with, and vary the same stale topics over again,
[01:50.85] for once let me have a time free from manners.
[01:54.78]Give me the clear blue sky over my head,
[01:58.07]and the green turf beneath my feet, a winding9 road before me,
[02:02.44]and the three hours' march to dinner — and then to thinking!
[02:05.83]It is hard if I cannot start some game on these lone1 heaths.
[02:10.10]I laugh, I run, I leap, I sing for joy!
[02:14.69]From the point of yonder rolling cloud I plunge10 into my past being,
[02:19.72]and revel11 there as the sun-burnt Indian plunges12 headlong into the wave
[02:24.21] that wafts13 him to his native shore.
[02:26.72] Then long-forgotten things like "sunken wrack14 and sumless treasuries15",
[02:31.53]burst upon my eager sight, and I begin to feel, think, and be myself again.
[02:37.33] Instead of an awkward silence,
[02:39.52]broken by attempts at wit or dull commonplaces,
[02:42.85] mine is that undisturbed silence of the heart
[02:46.14]which alone is perfect eloquence16.
 


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1 lone Q0cxL     
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的
参考例句:
  • A lone sea gull flew across the sky.一只孤独的海鸥在空中飞过。
  • She could see a lone figure on the deserted beach.她在空旷的海滩上能看到一个孤独的身影。
2 vegetate LKPzZ     
v.无所事事地过活
参考例句:
  • After a hard day's work,I vegetate in front of the television.经过一整天劳累,我瘫在电视机前一动不动。
  • He spends all his free time at home vegetating in front of the TV.他一有空闲时间就窝在家里看电视。
3 metropolis BCOxY     
n.首府;大城市
参考例句:
  • Shanghai is a metropolis in China.上海是中国的大都市。
  • He was dazzled by the gaiety and splendour of the metropolis.大都市的花花世界使他感到眼花缭乱。
4 solitude xF9yw     
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
参考例句:
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
5 plume H2SzM     
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
参考例句:
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
6 bustle esazC     
v.喧扰地忙乱,匆忙,奔忙;n.忙碌;喧闹
参考例句:
  • The bustle and din gradually faded to silence as night advanced.随着夜越来越深,喧闹声逐渐沉寂。
  • There is a lot of hustle and bustle in the railway station.火车站里非常拥挤。
7 ruffled e4a3deb720feef0786be7d86b0004e86     
adj. 有褶饰边的, 起皱的 动词ruffle的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • She ruffled his hair affectionately. 她情意绵绵地拨弄着他的头发。
  • All this talk of a strike has clearly ruffled the management's feathers. 所有这些关于罢工的闲言碎语显然让管理层很不高兴。
8 impaired sqtzdr     
adj.受损的;出毛病的;有(身体或智力)缺陷的v.损害,削弱( impair的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Much reading has impaired his vision. 大量读书损害了他的视力。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • His hearing is somewhat impaired. 他的听觉已受到一定程度的损害。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
9 winding Ue7z09     
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
参考例句:
  • A winding lane led down towards the river.一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
  • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
10 plunge 228zO     
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
参考例句:
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
11 revel yBezQ     
vi.狂欢作乐,陶醉;n.作乐,狂欢
参考例句:
  • She seems to revel in annoying her parents.她似乎以惹父母生气为乐。
  • The children revel in country life.孩子们特别喜欢乡村生活。
12 plunges 2f33cd11dab40d0fb535f0437bcb9bb1     
n.跳进,投入vt.使投入,使插入,使陷入vi.投入,跳进,陷入v.颠簸( plunge的第三人称单数 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • Even before he plunges into his program, he has his audience in his pocket. 他的节目甚至还没有出场,就已控制住了观众。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • 'Monseigneur, he precipitated himself over the hill-side, head first, as a person plunges into the river.' “大人,他头冲下跳下山坡去了,像往河里跳一样。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
13 wafts cea8c86b5ca9cf55bc3caeed26b62437     
n.空中飘来的气味,一阵气味( waft的名词复数 );摇转风扇v.吹送,飘送,(使)浮动( waft的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • A breeze wafts the sweet smell of roses. 微风吹来了玫瑰花的芬芳(香味)。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • A breeze wafts the smell of roses. 微风吹送玫瑰花香气。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
14 wrack AMdzD     
v.折磨;n.海草
参考例句:
  • Periodic crises wrack the capitalist system,and they grow in size and duration.周期性的危机破坏着资本主义制度,这种危机的规模在扩大,时间在延长。
  • The wrack had begun to stink as it rotted in the sun.海草残骸在阳光下腐烂,开始变臭了。
15 treasuries 506f29b3521f9522ba67d6c04ba661f5     
n.(政府的)财政部( treasury的名词复数 );国库,金库
参考例句:
  • Yields on Treasuries, Bunds and gilts can remain at historically low levels. 美国国债、德国国债和英国国债的收益率仍然可以维持在历史低位。 来自互联网
  • Treasuries and gold rose in response but the dollar fell sharply. 接着,国债和黄金的价格上涨,而美元价格则猛跌。 来自互联网
16 eloquence 6mVyM     
n.雄辩;口才,修辞
参考例句:
  • I am afraid my eloquence did not avail against the facts.恐怕我的雄辩也无补于事实了。
  • The people were charmed by his eloquence.人们被他的口才迷住了。

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