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(单词翻译)
Gardening
Gardening is one of the oldest of the arts./The Chinese with their deep sensitivense to beauty/laid the foundations for a form of garden art/which was later to have great influences upon other lands./
The Greeks gave to the world a new concept of gardening./Their homes were decorated with flowers,/but it was in their civic1 design that they most skillfully applied2 their garden art./Their temples were surrounded by rows of trees,/and trees lined the important streets and market places in their principal cities./The Romans acquired much of the knowledge and skill in garden craft from Greeks./In the second century AD the Romans began to build gardens of great scale,/inspired by the vast palace gardens they had conquered./They brought water from great distances to supply the ornamental3 fountains/which decorated their villa4 gardens./Later these great villas5 were to inspire the Italian garden architects to follow the Roman style.
1
civic
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adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的 | |
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2
applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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3
ornamental
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adj.装饰的;作装饰用的;n.装饰品;观赏植物 | |
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4
villa
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n.别墅,城郊小屋 | |
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5
villas
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别墅,公馆( villa的名词复数 ); (城郊)住宅 | |
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