在线英语听力室

公共英语三级语法与词汇试题解析

时间:2012-02-27 06:32:36

(单词翻译:单击)

   1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.

  A. with B. for C. on D. under
  答案: A
  解析: 注意几个固定搭配: be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…; be busy with sth 忙于…; busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……; busy oneself with sth 忙于……。
  2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?
  A. couldn’t I B. don’t I
  C. could you D. will you
  答案:C
  解析:suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。
  3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.
  A. for B. at C. to D. on
  答案: A
  解析: be good for… 对…有好处; be good at… 善长于…。
  4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday.
  A. are used to go B. use to go
  C. used to go D. were used to go
  答案: C
  解析: be used to do… 被用于做…; used to do… 过去常常…。
  5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.
  A. The city taken B. The city having been taken
  C. Having taken the city D. The city being taken
  答案: B
  解析: 独立主格结构。

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0 fled Uj8xf     
v.逃走,逃掉( flee的过去式和过去分词 );逃离,逃避
参考例句:
  • The robbers fled empty-handed. 抢劫犯一无所获地逃走了。
  • He had fled from France at the time of the persecution. 他在大迫害时期逃离了法国。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 inhabitants 6eb6d6460929f7d134fcd4e49c02ddde     
n.居民,住户, (栖息在某地区的)动物( inhabitant的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants. 他们放火烧了这座城市,而且屠杀了所有的居民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He quartered his men on the inhabitants in the town. 他把他的部队安置在镇上的居民家中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 smoking NilzKh     
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
参考例句:
  • He was wise to give up smoking.他戒烟是明智的。
  • He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.他已决心戒烟、戒酒。
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于,因为
参考例句:
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 suppose drDwo     
v.料想,猜测;假定,以为;(祈使句)让,设
参考例句:
  • I suppose he will be back by eight o'clock.我想他八点钟以前会回来。
  • Suppose he can't come,who will do the work?如果他不能前来,谁来做这项工作呢?
0 use Yj4wU     
v.使用;n.用途,利用
参考例句:
  • Do you often use it?你经常用它吗?
  • What use does it have?它有什么用途?
0 oneself uINxC     
pron.[反身代词]自己;亲自,本人
参考例句:
  • If one wants to learn it,one must do it oneself.要想学会它就得亲自去做。
  • It is not good to think only of oneself.只为自己着想是不好的。
0 union mkxwQ     
n.联合,合并,结合,联盟,协会
参考例句:
  • The President gave his speech on the state of the Union.总统发表了国情咨文演讲。
  • Even the union leaders hoped that the strike would die quietly. 甚至连工会领袖们都希望罢工会无声无息地结束。
0 busy Ms4zC     
adj.忙的;繁忙的
参考例句:
  • Are you busy tomorrow afternoon?明天下午你忙吗?
  • I am busy these days.我这些日子很忙。
0 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
0 affect kx2zj     
vt. 影响, 感动, 假装, 模仿, 爱好, 倾向于;n. 自觉感情;【联想记忆】af(to) + fect(make) → 对...加以推动 → 影响
参考例句:
  • A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy growth.不良的家庭环境能影响儿童的健康成长。
  • This article will affect my thinking.这篇文章将会影响我的思想。
0 classroom ZVAyN     
n.教室,课堂
参考例句:
  • We work in our classroom.我们在教室里学习。
  • The students cleaned the classroom.学生们打扫了教室。
0 trade 3njw8     
n.贸易,商业,交易;行业,同行;手工艺;主顾,(复数)信风;vi.做生意,购物,交换;vt.用某物交换,做买卖;adj.商业的,专业性的,同行的
参考例句:
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • The war brought all foreign trade to a stand.这场战争使一切对外贸易都停止了。
0 parties bb40f3a9073f5ed233b18953d69ff1f1     
n.社交聚会( party的名词复数 );党;政党;一方
参考例句:
  • He only invited A-list celebrities to his parties. 他只邀请头等名流参加他的聚会。
  • All the parties pay lip service to environmental issues. 对环境问题,各方都是口惠而实不至。
0 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常
参考例句:
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
0 borrow LRLyI     
vt.借,借入,借用;vi.借
参考例句:
  • Can I borrow two books at a time?我可以一次借两本书吗?
  • You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。
0 health wdqxs     
n.健康;健康状况
参考例句:
  • Are you in good health?你的身体好吗?
  • I wish you good health and a long life.祝您健康长寿。
0 examination pn6xJ     
n.考试,考查,试题;检查,调查
参考例句:
  • Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。
  • He put up a good show in the final examination.他在期末考试中表现得不错。
0 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
参考例句:
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
0 city rVdyB     
n.市;城市;都市
参考例句:
  • Taipei city is an international city.台北市是国际都市。
  • Do you like living in the city?你喜欢住在都市里吗?
0 Saturday HYYxV     
n.星期六
参考例句:
  • What are we doing on Saturday night?我们周六晚上做什么?
  • I'm busy every Saturday.每个周六我都很忙。