搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。
(单词翻译)
EDUCATION REPORT - Just How Many Universities Are There in the U.S.?
By Nancy Steinbach
Broadcast: Thursday, May 12, 2005
I'm Gwen Outen with the VOA Special English Education Report.
Two listeners have the same question for our Foreign Student Series on American higher education. The listeners are Prashant Devidas in Bangalore, India, and Zegeye Mulu in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. They want to know the number of universities in the United States.
It seems like universities are generally counted together with colleges. So here is the answer from the Association of American Colleges and Universities. It says there are two thousand six hundred eighteen accredited2 four-year colleges and universities. Most operate privately3 or as part of state governments.
Now we have a question of our own. Just what exactly does it mean if a school is accredited?
Accreditation4 is a process designed to guarantee that the education provided by a school meets accepted levels of quality. In the United States, this process involves both government agencies and private groups called accrediting5 agencies.
The United States Department of Education does not accredit1 schools. But the law requires the secretary of education to publish a list of accrediting agencies recognized as dependable.
Accrediting agencies develop educational goals. Then they examine schools to make sure those goals are met.
The first step in the process is for a college or university to request accreditation. Then the school does a study of itself to measure its performance against the requirements.
The accrediting agency sends a team of experts to decide if the school meets the standards. The agency will observe an accredited college or university every few years.
Schools must be accredited for students to receive government financial aid. Accreditation also makes it easier for students to move credits from one school to another. Going to an accredited school can also make it easier for students to get a good job.
There is a group called the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. It has a Web site where students can learn if a school or program is accredited by a recognized United States organization. The address is chea.org. Again, c-h-e-a dot org.
This VOA Special English Education Report was written by Nancy Steinbach. I'm Gwen Outen.
1 accredit | |
vt.归功于,认为 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 accredited | |
adj.可接受的;可信任的;公认的;质量合格的v.相信( accredit的过去式和过去分词 );委托;委任;把…归结于 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 privately | |
adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 accreditation | |
n.委派,信赖,鉴定合格 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 accrediting | |
v.相信( accredit的现在分词 );委托;委任;把…归结于 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。