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(单词翻译)
Baghdad Residents Ponder New Way of Life
on Second Anniversary of Iraq War
纪念伊拉克战争二周年巴格达居民考虑新的生活方式
At least three Iraqi policemen have been killed and seven others wounded by a bomb in the northern city of Kirkuk. The blast came on the second anniversary of the start of the Iraq War, a milestone1 that passed quietly in Iraq and was not marked by the newly elected Iraqi parliament or U.S.-led forces.
The second anniversary of the start of the war that toppled the 35-year regime of Saddam Hussein passed without ceremony inside Iraq. Many Iraqis spent their weekend at home, while parliamentary leaders elected last January haggled3 over the formation of the new government.
A barber in the commercial district of central Baghdad, Najamaldin al-Janabi, took a break from shaving a customer to explain that although things are bad, he remains4 hopeful.
Mr. Najamaldin says the situation is worse than two years ago and Iraqis, especially the poor, are suffering more than ever. He says he remains optimistic, although as yet he does not see any light at the end of the tunnel.
Nisreen Nezher, a 28-year-old office worker for a private company, says the situation is better than before, but not as good as she hoped.
She says the U.S.-led coalition5 that toppled Saddam Hussein promised to improve security, but that has not happened. And in two years the United States -- a superpower, she says -- has failed to restore basic services like reliable electrical power and clean water.
The owner of a cosmetics6 shop in the middle-class Karaba district, Salah Wali Merza, says the police now patrol his street and as a result he feels safer from the gangsters8 that once preyed9 upon the neighborhood. But he says business still is bad.
Mr. Merza points to the shelves in his store. He says they are almost empty because he does not dare to restock them. Insurgents10 recently exploded six mortars11 behind his street, and now people are too frightened to come out and shop.
Mohammed Hussein owns a restaurant on the banks of the Tigris River that specializes in grilled12 fish, a Baghdad specialty13.
Mr. Mohammed says government workers have become the new aristocrats15 because their salaries have tripled since the fall of Saddam. But his business is suffering, because American forces up the street have blocked access to his restaurant and only his most loyal clients now come by to eat.
Many Iraqis acknowledge that they now enjoy more individual liberties, such as freedom of expression and political association. But they also say that after decades of suffering under Saddam Hussein, they expected the war that overthrew16 him to bring greater peace and prosperity than it has so far.
Scott Bobb, VOA news, Baghdad.
注释:
Kirkuk [kir5ku:k] n. 基尔库克(伊拉克东北部城市)
parliament [5pB:lEmEnt] n. 国会,议会
topple [5tCpl] v. 倾倒,推翻
regime [rei5Vi:m] n. 政体,政权,政权制度
barber [5bB:bE] n. 理发员,理发师
gangster7 [5^ANstE] n. 歹徒,士匪,强盗
grilled fish 烤鱼
aristocrat14 [5AristEkrAt] n. 贵族
1 milestone | |
n.里程碑;划时代的事件 | |
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2 haggle | |
vi.讨价还价,争论不休 | |
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3 haggled | |
v.讨价还价( haggle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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4 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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5 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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6 cosmetics | |
n.化妆品 | |
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7 gangster | |
n.匪徒,歹徒,暴徒 | |
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8 gangsters | |
匪徒,歹徒( gangster的名词复数 ) | |
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9 preyed | |
v.掠食( prey的过去式和过去分词 );掠食;折磨;(人)靠欺诈为生 | |
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10 insurgents | |
n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 ) | |
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11 mortars | |
n.迫击炮( mortar的名词复数 );砂浆;房产;研钵 | |
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12 grilled | |
adj. 烤的, 炙过的, 有格子的 动词grill的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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13 specialty | |
n.(speciality)特性,特质;专业,专长 | |
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14 aristocrat | |
n.贵族,有贵族气派的人,上层人物 | |
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15 aristocrats | |
n.贵族( aristocrat的名词复数 ) | |
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16 overthrew | |
overthrow的过去式 | |
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