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英闻天下——236 Review of Air Pollution Control Rules Start Soon

时间:2013-03-06 05:52:07

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(单词翻译)

   Municipal authorities here in Beijing are preparing to start a review of the air pollution control rules later this year.

 
  A draft of the new rules, thought to be the strictest ever, is being put out for public consumption until this Friday.
 
  The rules will formalize previous ad-hoc measures, including shutting down factories and taking vehicles off the roads on days when pollution hits unacceptable levels.
 
  The capital only had 5 days free of smog last month.
 
  Zhong Nanshan is with the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
 
  "The number of lung cancer patients in Beijing has increased 60% over the past ten years. It is a very alarming figure. It is fair to say air pollution is the major reason behind all this. In my opinion, the pollution will do more than the sore throats, dry eyes and other symptoms that we can fell. In a long run, it will bring bigger harm."
 
  Medical studies shows fine particles in the air can injure the lungs through inflammation, and is considered a factor in people developing lung diseases, such as emphazima and bronchitis.

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0 review xWuxR     
n.检讨,复习,回顾,评审;v.温习,检讨,评论
参考例句:
  • The newspaper gave a review of the new book.报纸对这本新书作了评论。
  • The college published a drama review.学院出版了一份戏剧评论刊物。
0 later vpyzAr     
adv.过后,后来;adj.以后的,更后的,较晚的
参考例句:
  • He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
  • This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
0 through 1IMzX     
adv.穿越,完全;prep.经过,穿过,凭借
参考例句:
  • He was running through the streets.他跑着穿过条条街道。
  • The train went through a tunnel.火车通过一条隧道。
0 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
参考例句:
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
0 patients 3495d5d84b3bedeb4377cfc005bfbe52     
n.患者( patient的名词复数 );接受治疗者;受动着;承受者
参考例句:
  • This drug is contraindicated in patients with asthma. 这种药哮喘病人禁用。
  • Patients were being discharged from the hospital too early. 病人都过早获准出院。
0 start 4u2wi     
v.开始;着手;出发
参考例句:
  • When do I start work?我什么时候开始工作?
  • Where do we start?我们从哪里开始?
0 thought 1oMwg     
n.想法,思想,思维,思潮,关心,挂念;v.vbl.think的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
  • She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。
0 consumption 3ZVym     
n.消费,消耗,消费额,消耗量,结核病
参考例句:
  • Consumption of oil has declined in recent years.石油消耗量在最近几年下降了。
  • The meat was condemned as unfit for human consumption.这种肉已被宣布不适宜人们食用。
0 air 5KuyO     
n.空气
参考例句:
  • We know air has weight.我们知道空气有重量。
  • I opened the window and took a breath of fresh air. 我打开窗子,吸了一口新鲜空气。
0 measures ColzBJ     
n.程度;度量法;度量单位;度量器具;(一定的)量( measure的名词复数 );程度;措施v.量( measure的第三人称单数 );测量;衡量;量出
参考例句:
  • A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem. 采取了一系列措施缓解这个问题。
  • The measures were decried as useless. 这些措施受到指责,说是不起作用。
0 cancer 9suzS     
n.癌症;巨蟹座,巨蟹宫,出生于巨蟹宫时段的人
参考例句:
  • You think she has cancer.你认为她得了癌症。
  • People are dying of cancer more and more often.死于癌症的人越来越多了。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们,人;(the-)人民;一国人民,民族
参考例句:
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 municipal vjAyD     
adj.市的,市政的;n.政府证券
参考例句:
  • The municipal authorities have kept the roads up well.市政当局把道路保养得不错。
  • The city is planning to build a municipal library.该市正计划建一座市立图书馆。
0 control sZYy2     
n.控制,管理,克制,控制器,调节装置;vt.控制,操纵,抑制
参考例句:
  • He lost control of his bicycle and fell down.他因控制不住他的自行车而跌倒了。
  • That child is impossible to control.那孩子很难管。
0 harm ceXxN     
n./v.危害;伤害;损害
参考例句:
  • His behaviour did more harm than good to himself.他的行为对他自己害多利少。
  • Never do anything to harm the interests of the people.决不能损害人民的利益。
0 until cjnw3     
prep.直到...为止;conj.直到...时才...
参考例句:
  • He arrived home until midnight.他直到半夜才到家。
  • She didn't sleep until midnight.她直到半夜才睡。
0 opinion T4tzx     
n.看法,意见;v.判断,意见,主张
参考例句:
  • My opinion is on the whole the same as yours.我的意见大体上同你的差不多。
  • I quite agree to your opinion.我很赞成你的看法。
0 strictest 0b0b3456464d14b7a7d94bd8b902845d     
adj.严格的( strict的最高级 );严谨的;绝对的;恪守教规(或信条等)的
参考例句:
  • He is the strictest of teachers in our school. 他是我们学校最严格的老师。 来自辞典例句
  • In everything the etiquette of the day might stand the strictest investigation. 那天的仪式,在各个方面都经得起最严格的检验。 来自辞典例句
0 capital 5Tuy5     
n.资本,资金,资方;首都,首府,中心;大写字母;adj.主要的;资本的;大写的
参考例句:
  • Beijing is the capital of china.北京是中国的首都。
  • We don't have enough capital.我们没有足够的资金。
0 such psww9     
adj.如此的,这样的;pron.这样的;adv.如此地
参考例句:
  • He is such a man.他是这样一个人。
  • He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻,花光了所有的钱。
0 fell lkFxh     
vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的
参考例句:
  • I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
  • The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。
0 draft ksvxX     
vt.起草,作...的草稿;n.草稿,草图,草案
参考例句:
  • He's now revising the first draft of his essay.他目前正修改他的文章初稿。
  • The draft of this article has been done。这篇文章已经定稿。
0 studies ahwzDQ     
n.研究;书房( study的名词复数 );研究论文v.学习,研究( study的第三人称单数 );想出;详细地检查;背诵(台词等)
参考例句:
  • a BTEC Higher National Diploma in Public Service Studies BTEC公共服务科高等国家证书
  • a degree in business studies 企业管理学位
0 increased 5qYz8b     
adj.增加的,增强的v.增加,增大,增多( increase的过去式和过去分词 );增强,增进;[缝纫]放(针);增强
参考例句:
  • increased tax on goods and services 增加了的商品及劳务税
  • The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已从120万增加到了180万。
0 sore dwMwH     
adj.疼痛的,酸痛的;n.痛处,溃疡,疮
参考例句:
  • I've got a sore place in my back.我背上有个地方痛。
  • His father's throat is a bIt'sore.他父亲的喉咙一直觉得痛。
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 );年纪;一年的期间;某年级的学生
参考例句:
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高,仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年,到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。
0 rules a4f86f7bfc24194b276c22e0ef158197     
规程; 规章; 条例; 守则(rule的复数); 规则( rule的名词复数 ); 统治; 习惯; 尺
参考例句:
  • strict adherence to the rules 严格遵守规章制度
  • He drove with blithe disregard for the rules of the road. 他开车时全然不顾交通法规。
0 shutting 068aeb00b506c1a73c5918311640ee7b     
v.关( shut的现在分词 );关上;(使)停止营业;关门
参考例句:
  • Would you mind shutting the door? 难为你关上门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Independence does not mean shutting the door on the world, nor does self-reliance mean blind opposition to everything foreign. 独立自主不是闭关自守,自力更生不是盲目排外。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 particles 7e45214f92b501af4495b82455b39e7c     
微粒( particle的名词复数 ); 颗粒; 极少量; 小品词
参考例句:
  • These small particles agglomerate together to form larger clusters. 这些颗粒聚结形成较大的团。
  • The nucleus of an atom consists of neutrons, protons and other particles. 原子核由中子、质子和其他粒子构成。
0 ever ZijzR     
adv.曾经;永远;不断地;在任何时候;究竟
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?
  • I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮,永远漂亮。
0 lungs 9097292b4541321e3d9d214d21b7e45f     
n.肺( lung的名词复数 );肺脏
参考例句:
  • The breathing apparatus includes the nose, throat and lungs. 呼吸器官包括鼻、咽喉及肺。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I let my lungs fill with the scented air. 我呼吸着芬芳的空气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 authorities kyqzgw     
n.当局,权力,权威;权威( authority的名词复数 );权力;学术权威;[复数]当权者
参考例句:
  • They interceded with the authorities on behalf of the detainees. 他们为被拘留者向当局求情。
  • At his instigation we conceal the fact from the authorities. 我们受他的怂恿向当局隐瞒了事实。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 considered uvTzqU     
adj.经过仔细考虑的;经过深思熟虑的;受尊敬的;经过深思熟虑的看法v.考虑( consider的过去式和过去分词);想;注意;看重
参考例句:
  • The law is the final arbiter of what is considered obscene. 何谓猥亵最终由法律裁决。
  • She considered her options. 她仔细考虑了自己的各种选择。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 previous XQlxd     
adj.早先的,前面的,过急的;adv.早先,前面;
参考例句:
  • The teacher examined the students on the previous lesson.这位老师检查了学生们课前学习的情况。
  • The year's harvest is better than any previous year's.今年的收成比以往哪年都好。
0 diseases 5c749da591474dd5c2c7f1d77b874f5d     
n.疾病( disease的名词复数 );弊端;恶疾;痼疾
参考例句:
  • Smoking is a causative factor in several major diseases. 抽烟是引起几种严重疾病的病因。
  • The illness frequently coexists with other chronic diseases. 这种病往往与其他慢性病同时存在。
0 hits hits     
n.一击( hit的名词复数 );抨击;[音乐]热门单曲,流行单曲,合辑v.打,打击( hit的第三人称单数 );碰撞;击(球);(在精神上)打击(某人)
参考例句:
  • The movie hits the big screen in July. 这部电影于七月份在影院上映。
  • a medley of Beatles hits 披头士乐队歌曲大联唱
0 off 7Ilxf     
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
参考例句:
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
0 long M01xN     
adj.长的
参考例句:
  • Summer is the season of long days.夏天是日长的季节。
  • Winter is the season of long nights.冬季是夜长的季节。
0 smog AxBwL     
n.烟雾 (由smoke+fog合成的词)
参考例句:
  • Smog blankets the city.烟雾笼罩着这个城市。
  • The sky over the city was overspread with a heavy smog.城市上空罩上了一层烟雾。
0 factor olbxc     
n.因素;要素;因子;因数;系数
参考例句:
  • Her previous experience in social work is a plus factor.她先前在社会工作方面的经验是一个有利因素。
  • Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.组织不善肯定是导致危机的因素之一。
0 vehicles NfEzUN     
n.运载工具;传播媒介;(为展露演员才华而)特意编写的一出戏(或电影等);[画]展色剂;交通工具( vehicle的名词复数 );车辆;传播媒介;手段
参考例句:
  • There is not much clearance for vehicles passing under this bridge. 车辆在这座桥下通过时没有多少余隙。
  • to carry out random spot checks on vehicles 对车辆进行抽检
0 public ESExy     
adj.公开的,众所周知的,公众的;n.公共场合,公众,同好者
参考例句:
  • Most children go to public school.大多数孩子上的是公立学院。
  • She is shy of speaking in public.她怯于在公众面前讲话。
0 bring IS9ym     
v.拿来;取来;带来
参考例句:
  • Would you bring it soon?你能快点拿来吗?
  • I bring a handkerchief everyday.我每天都带手绢。
0 including nqnz95     
prep.包含,包括
参考例句:
  • There were ten people,including you.加上你,一共十个人。
  • There are three storeys including the ground floor.包括底层共有三层。
0 pollution O1Bzx     
n.污染;污染物
参考例句:
  • Pollution is a big problem.污染是个大问题。
  • The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。
0 Friday EiJxY     
n.星期五
参考例句:
  • Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening?有时候你礼拜五晚上出去用餐吗?
  • The party is on Friday evening.聚会定于周五晚上举行。
0 developing futzl4     
adj.发展中的
参考例句:
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
0 shows 5a3b59822122b957b4fe54e3f3c06bda     
v.给…看( show的第三人称单数 );表现出;显露出;上演
参考例句:
  • The research shows that computer games may cause aggression. 研究显示,电脑游戏可能引起好斗情绪。
  • She shows little appreciation of good music. 她感受不到美好音乐的妙处。
0 year mfzwM     
n.年,年度,学年;adj./adv.每年,一年一次
参考例句:
  • Four seasons make a year.四季构成了一年。
  • Spring is the beginning of the year.春天是一年的开始。
0 symptoms 89d773298a6bc6d6db9e47b20ca44bd7     
症状( symptom的名词复数 ); 征兆
参考例句:
  • Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting. 症状有腹泻和呕吐。
  • The symptoms may be exacerbated by certain drugs. 这些症状可能会因为某些药物而加重。
0 number o5wz5     
n.数(字,量),号码,数(值)
参考例句:
  • Let me put down your telephone number.请让我记下你的电话号码。
  • What is this number?这个数字是什么?
0 injure r6Txw     
vt.伤害,损害,使受冤屈
参考例句:
  • If you go on at that rate,you will injure your health.你如果照这样子继续下去,你会损害健康的。
  • You will injure your health by smoking too much.你吸烟太多,有伤身体。
0 only bIzxE     
adv.仅仅,只不过;adj.唯一的;conj.可是,不过
参考例句:
  • We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
  • I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。
0 reason lTYxU     
n.原因,理由,理智,道理;v.劝说,推理
参考例句:
  • That is the reason why we must go now.那就是我们现在必须走的理由。
  • The reason for the flood was that heavy rain.水灾是那场大雨造成的。
0 engineering vtyzmS     
n.工程,工程学,管理,操纵
参考例句:
  • The science of engineering began as soon as man learned to use tools. 人类一学会使用工具,工程科学就开始了。
  • It was the first great engineering works in the world. 这是世界上第一家大型的工程工厂。
0 medical ECLxk     
adj.医学的;医疗的
参考例句:
  • But in Paris he dropped his medical studies.但是在巴黎,他放弃了学医。
  • I had a medical checkup before going abroad.我在出国前作了一次体格检查。
0 month vE1xE     
n.月,月份
参考例句:
  • He reached Beijing last month.他上个月到达北京。
  • February is the second month.二月是第二个月。
0 figure AkzxI     
n.数字,算术,图解;轮廓;vi.计算,出现,扮演角色;vt.计算在内,估计,推测,认为
参考例句:
  • I will check up the figure.我来核对一下这个数字。
  • I'm watching my figure.我一直注意保持身材。
0 factories 0f695c4270a75757116dae29b123a07b     
n.工厂,制造厂( factory的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. 为削减费用,关闭了两家工厂。
  • Waste products from factories can be made into road-building material. 工厂的废料可以制成筑路的材料。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 preparing aeb1941c0628f8eb9cec84d12725b6b8     
adj.准备的,预备的v.准备( prepare的现在分词 );预备(饭菜);配备;使(自己)有准备
参考例句:
  • The party leader exhorted his members to start preparing for government. 该党领袖敦促党员着手准备筹建政府。
  • The programme is geared to preparing students for the world of work. 本计划旨在为学生开始就业作准备。
0 dry brSxf     
adj.干的,枯燥无味的;v.把...弄干,干掉
参考例句:
  • I will dry them all.我将拭干它们。
  • My lips feel really dry.我感觉嘴唇很干。
0 free ziYxM     
adj.自由的,免费的;v.使自由;adv.随意地
参考例句:
  • I don't have much free time.我没有多少空闲时间。
  • There really is no free lunch.天下果然没有免费的午餐。
0 fair Hlkx7     
adj.公平的,晴朗的,美丽的;(皮肤,毛发等)浅色的;白皙的;n.展览会,市集
参考例句:
  • I think it is not fair.我认为那不公平。
  • And never I'd seen a girl as fair.我从没见比她更美丽的女孩。
0 academy FIxyW     
n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院
参考例句:
  • This is an academy of music.这是一所音乐专科学院。
  • I visited Chinese Academy of Sciences yesterday.我昨天去访问了中国科学院。
0 lung JAtxj     
n.肺,肺脏,空地
参考例句:
  • Smoking has a great deal to do with lung cancer. 吸烟和肺癌有很大关系。
  • Is there a connection between smoking and lung cancer?吸烟跟肺癌是否有关?
0 past 1Loxa     
n.过去,昔时,往事,早年经历,过去时;adj.过去的,结束的,卸任的,过去时的;prep.越过,晚于,超越,超出...的可能性(能力、范围等);pass的过去分词
参考例句:
  • We walked past the hospital.我们从医院旁边经过。
  • The past is past.Let us look ahead.过去的事已成过去。让我们向前看吧。
0 major hANxM     
n.主修,成年人,陆军少校;adj.主要的,较多的,大部份的;v.主修
参考例句:
  • His major is history.他主修历史。
  • The car needs major repairs.这辆汽车需要大修。
0 roads c8e66b33fa1e9e0a922075366ecde908     
n.锚地;路( road的名词复数 );通路;途径;方法
参考例句:
  • Motorists have been warned to beware of icy roads. 已经提醒开车的人当心冰封的路面。
  • Heavy snow has caused total chaos on the roads. 大雪导致道路上交通一片混乱。
0 levels 836eb5e382b5d9f430df48883fca918e     
n.水平( level的名词复数 );水平线;水平仪;水平测量
参考例句:
  • abnormal levels of sugar in the blood 血糖值不正常
  • You need three A levels to get onto this university course. 你要参加这个大学教程,就需要通过三科高级证书考试。
0 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
0 alarming Qz6z8N     
adj.使人害怕的,扰乱人心的;使人惊慌的;告急的;危言耸听的v.警告(alarm的现在分词)
参考例句:
  • an alarming increase in crime 犯罪活动骇人的增加
  • I am deeply perturbed by the alarming way the situation developing. 我对形势令人忧虑的发展深感不安。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 throats bf647b656a4059cf58fb6553c1242e9a     
n.咽喉( throat的名词复数 );颈;有…喉咙的;嗓子…的
参考例句:
  • The two merchants cut each other's throats in their business competition. 这两个商人在商业竞争中自相残杀。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The parents are complaining that some unpopular subjects are being pushed down the students' throats. 家长们抱怨学校强迫学生学一些不受欢迎的学科。 来自《简明英汉词典》

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