《俞敏洪GRE红宝书》朗读-a11

时间：2006-05-18 16:00:00

（单词翻译:单击）

avert¹ v.避免,避开
aviary² n.大鸟笼,鸟舍
avid³ adj.渴望的,热心的
avocation⁴ n.副业,嗜好
avow⁵ v.承认,公开宣称
avowal⁶ n.公开承认
avuncular⁷ adj.伯(叔)父的
awe v.敬畏
awe-inspiring adj.令人敬畏的
awl⁸ n.[钻皮革的]尖钻
awry adj.扭曲的,走样的.
axiom n.公理,定理
axiomatic⁹ adj.不需证明的,不言自明的
axis¹⁰ n.轴(常为虚构之线,如地球轴)
axle n.轮轴(连接二个车轮的轴)
babble v.说蠢话,牙牙学语
bacchanal n.(行为放纵的)狂欢会
bacchanalian adj.狂欢的,行为放纵的
bacon n.熏猪肉,培根肉
bacteria n.细菌
badge n.徽章(如校徽等)
badger¹¹ n.獾
badger v.一再烦扰,一再要求
baffle v.使困惑,难倒
baffling adj.令人困惑的
bait n.诱饵,v.逗弄
bald adj.秃头的
bale n.大包裹,灾祸,不幸
baleful adj.邪恶的,恶意的
ballad¹² n.歌谣,小曲
ballast n.(船等)压舱物
ballerina n.芭蕾舞女演员
ballroom¹³ n.大午厅
balm n.香油,药膏
balmy adj.(气候)温和的,芳香的
banal adj.陈腐的
banality¹⁴ n.陈腐,平庸
bane n.祸根
baneful¹⁵ adj.有害的,致祸的
banister n.(楼梯的)栏杆
bankrupt adj.破产的
bankruptcy¹⁶ n.破产
banner n.旗帜,横幅标语旗
barb¹⁷ n.(鱼钩的)倒钩

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1 avert
v.防止，避免；转移(目光、注意力等)
参考例句：
He managed to avert suspicion.他设法避嫌。 I would do what I could to avert it.我会尽力去避免发生这种情况。

2 aviary
n.大鸟笼，鸟舍
参考例句：
There are many different kinds of birds in the aviary.大鸟笼里有很多不同种类的鸟。 There was also an aviary full of rare birds.那里面还有装满稀有鸟类的鸟舍。

3 avid
adj.热心的；贪婪的；渴望的；劲头十足的
参考例句：
He is rich,but he is still avid of more money.他很富有,但他还想贪图更多的钱。 She was avid for praise from her coach.那女孩渴望得到教练的称赞。

4 avocation
n.副业，业余爱好
参考例句：
He was a printer by trade and naturalist by avocation.他从事印刷业，同时是个博物学爱好者。 Learning foreign languages is just an avocation with me.学习外语只不过是我的一项业余爱好。

5 avow
v.承认，公开宣称
参考例句：
I must avow that I am innocent.我要公开声明我是无罪的。 The senator was forced to avow openly that he had received some money from that company.那个参议员被迫承认曾经收过那家公司的一些钱。

6 avowal
n.公开宣称，坦白承认
参考例句：
The press carried his avowal throughout the country.全国的报纸登载了他承认的消息。 This was not a mere empty vaunt,but a deliberate avowal of his real sentiments.这倒不是一个空洞的吹牛，而是他真实感情的供状。

7 avuncular
adj.叔伯般的，慈祥的
参考例句：
He began to talk in his most gentle and avuncular manner.他开始讲话了，态度极其和蔼而慈祥。 He was now playing the role of disinterested host and avuncular mentor.他现在正扮演着慷慨的主人和伯父似的指导人的角色。

8 awl
n.尖钻
参考例句：
Six awl make a shoemaker.六个鞋砧，练出一个鞋匠。 It was fun to play with an awl.玩钻子是件很有趣的事。

9 axiomatic
adj.不需证明的，不言自明的
参考例句：
It is axiomatic that life is not always easy.生活并不总是一帆风顺，这是明摆着的事实。 It is axiomatic that as people grow older they generally become less agile.人年纪越大通常灵活性越差，这是不言而喻的。

10 axis
n.轴，轴线，中心线；坐标轴，基准线
参考例句：
The earth's axis is the line between the North and South Poles.地轴是南北极之间的线。 The axis of a circle is its diameter.圆的轴线是其直径。

11 badger
v.一再烦扰，一再要求，纠缠
参考例句：
Now that our debts are squared.Don't badger me with them any more.我们的债务两清了。从此以后不要再纠缠我了。 If you badger him long enough,I'm sure he'll agree.只要你天天纠缠他，我相信他会同意。

12 ballad
n.歌谣，民谣，流行爱情歌曲
参考例句：
This poem has the distinctive flavour of a ballad.这首诗有民歌风味。 This is a romantic ballad that is pure corn.这是一首极为伤感的浪漫小曲。

13 ballroom
n.舞厅
参考例句：
The boss of the ballroom excused them the fee.舞厅老板给他们免费。 I go ballroom dancing twice a week.我一个星期跳两次交际舞。

14 banality
n.陈腐；平庸；陈词滥调
参考例句：
Neil's ability to utter banalities never ceased to amaze me.每次我都很惊讶，尼尔怎么能讲出这么索然无味的东西。 He couldn't believe the banality of the question.他无法相信那问题竟如此陈腐。

15 baneful
adj.有害的
参考例句：
His baneful influence was feared by all.人们都担心他所造成的有害影响。 Lower share prices have baneful effect for companies too.更低的股价同样会有损各企业。

16 bankruptcy
n.破产；无偿付能力
参考例句：
You will have to pull in if you want to escape bankruptcy.如果你想避免破产，就必须节省开支。 His firm is just on thin ice of bankruptcy.他的商号正面临破产的危险。

17 barb
n.（鱼钩等的）倒钩，倒刺
参考例句：
The barb of his wit made us wince.他那锋芒毕露的机智使我们退避三舍。 A fish hook has a barb to prevent the fish from escaping after being hooked.鱼钩上都有一个倒钩以防上了钩的鱼逃走。