听播客学英语 190 新年愿望
时间:2013-08-06 06:00:01
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(单词翻译)
I have a poem for you today. It is called New Year Resolution, and it is by Edrey Allott. She does not tell us what her New Year resolution is. She just says that she knows that she should have done it a long time ago, but this year she really will.
Oh I could’ve, I would’ve, I should’ve,
Yes I should’ve
Done this or that.
But no, I didn’t,
I’m sorry, I didn’t.
I left it flat
But don’t despair,
I’m nearly there,
This year I’ll do it,
I’ll really do it.
Perhaps.
In spoken English, we often shorten
auxiliary2 or “helper” verbs. For example, instead of saying “did not” we often say “didn’t”. When we write words that we have shortened, we write an apostrophe ( ’ ) to show that we have left some letters out. There are lots of examples of this in the poem.
Could’ve is short for could have.
And would’ve and should’ve are of course short for would have and should have.
Didn’t means did not.
Don’t means do not.
And I’m means I am, and I’ll means I will.
In the sixth line of the poem, “I left it flat” means “I left it (the thing she wanted to do) and did not do anything about it”. “I left it flat” is not really a normal English expression – but I think the writer needed to find something to rhyme with “that” in the third line!
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