NPR美国国家公共电台 2013-01-20

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　　From NPR news in Washington, I am Nora Raum.

 

　　The hostage crisis at a gas plant in the Sahara desert is over. Algerian officials say troops stormed the facility today. They say at least 32 militants¹ and 23 captors died. The nationalities of the workers killed have not been released. NPR’s Philip Reeves reports British Defense² Secretary Philip Hammond wants more information.

 

　　News the siege over was first announced by Algeria State News Agency. It said Algerian forces launched a final assault. Hammond gave no causality numbers, but said Britain was in close contact with Algerian government officials who said the operation has ended.

 

　　“The latest information that we have is that the hostage situation has now been brought to an end by further assault by Algerian forces which has resulted in further loss of life.”

 

　　Hammond said he was pressing the Algerians for more details.

 

　　“The loss of lives as a result of these attacks is appalling³ and unacceptable. We must be clear that it is the terrorists that bear sole responsibility for it.” Philip Reeves, for NPR news, London.

 

　　Law enforcement officials are expecting smaller crowds for Monday’s inauguration⁴ of President Obama than four year ago. But NPR’s Brain Naylor reports security will still be tight.

 

　　There are barricades⁵ along the inaugural⁶ parade route and miles of temporary fencing along Washington streets and preparation for the inaugural activities. The coast guard will be patrolling the Patomac River. And the FAA has imposed tighter-than-normal flight restrictions⁷ around the capital city. Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano.

 

　　“Protecting an event this large, complex with these many different venues⁸, with this number of people coming, requires a lot of coordination⁹ and a lot of organization.”

 

　　Law enforcement officials have set up a security command post in the Washington suburbs. Some 1.8 million attended President Obama’s first inauguration, less than half of that are expected this time. Brain Naylor, NPR news, Washington.

 

　　Before his first inaugural, the President has started the National Day of Service on the Saturday before Martin Luther King Day. It’s designed to honor the memory of the slain¹⁰ civil rights leader by having people donate their time to the community. Today, the President and his family helped fixed¹¹ up an elementary school in Washington. He noted¹² that some volunteers had an easier time than others.

 

　　“The every young people did some really good work. And some of the older folks like me who in hurt getting our knees kinda bending down a little bit, we were able to manage, also. And somehow Mitchell looks stylish¹³ the whole time she was doing it.”

 

　　The President said he hopes the National Day of Service will be a tradition for future presidents. Meanwhile, others are attending rallies today in support of their right to own guns. Hundreds of advocates are gathering¹⁴ in state capitals to protest any effort to impose stricter gun controls.

 

　　This is NPR news from Washington.

 

　　West African leaders are holding a crisis summit today to discuss how best to coordinate¹⁵ the international military effort to dislodge the Islamist militants from Mali. NPR’s Ofeibea Quist-Arcton reports that regional troops have begun deploying¹⁶ in a bid to reclaimed¹⁷ occupied northern Mali.

 

　　“West African heads of state are gathering in Ivory Coast for the first high-level meeting since the French military intervention¹⁸ in Mali last week. France’s decisive move came after Islamist fighters advanced south from their strongholds in the north. West Africa had a UN mandate¹⁹ to send in a regional force to try to end the partition of Mali. That strategy planned for later this year was overtaken by events. French troops backing the beleaguered²⁰ Malian army will continue to play a leading role. Regional leaders must agree on the rapid deployment²¹ of West African troops to assist in the effort to drive out the well-armed and mobile Jihadi fighters. But Mali’s anxious neighbors are asking ‘push them where?’. Ofeibea Quist-Arcton, NPR news, Bamako.”

 

　　The US is now about half way through the flu season and officials say it is shaping up to be worse than average. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention more older people are being hospitalized with a flu. CDC director Doctor Tom Frieden says there is still time to avoid it, get a flu shot.

 

　　“Although that the flu vaccine²² is far from perfect, it’s by far the best tool we have to prevent influenza²³. You can still protect yourself through vaccination²⁴, particularly for folks out west, you probably have most of the flu seasons still to come.”

 

　　Widespread flu is reported in all 50 states except Tennessee and Hawaii.

 

　　I am Nora Raum, NPR news.

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