在线英语听力室

生活口语:餐桌英语大汇总

时间:2013-10-03 08:20:04

(单词翻译:单击)

 每逢佳节聚会,英美人常欢聚一堂,频频举杯,开怀畅饮,“干杯!”、“为……干杯!”之声不绝于耳。那么英美人是如何表示的呢?

 
一、用(Here's)to...表示:
 
1.Here's to your health / success. 为你的健康 / 成功干杯!
2.Here's to our friendship! 为我们的友谊干杯!
3.Here's to Tom for his new job! 为汤姆的新工作干杯!
 
二、用health, luck等表示:Good health! Good luck! All the best!例如:
 
1.Your health, John—May you have a successful time in Manchester!为了你的健康,约翰,也祝你在曼彻斯特前程似锦!
2.Helen raised her glass,“Good luck to you!” she said. 海伦举起酒杯,说道:“祝你好运!”
 
三、主人或主持人邀客人喝酒时,通常用Cheers! Do the honors!例如:
 
1.He raised his glass,“May you success! Cheers!” 他举起酒杯说:“祝你成功,干杯!”
2.Pat, you do the honors and propose the toast. 帕特,你敬酒吧。
 
四、在比较随便的场合,通常用Here's how!还有Happy landing!(美俚,原为空军用语)等。例如:
 
Oh,come, come,David.Here's how!噢,来呀,来呀,大卫,干杯!
 
五、在比较正式的场合,英美人有时也用一些外来语。例如:
 
Prosit!(来源于拉丁语,意为May it do good! To your health/ good luck! etc. )
 
六、在陈述句中,英美语通常用toast,round, drink to,drink a toast for / to, propose a toast for 等词表示。例如:
 
1.Friends,I'll give you a toast——to our president! 朋友们,我给大家敬酒,为我们总统干杯!
2.I now propose a toast to the friendship between our two people——to our friendship. 现在,我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!

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0 raised kk8zA9     
adj.凸起的,浮雕的,发酵的
参考例句:
  • She raised the gun and fired. 她举枪射击。
  • the sound of raised voices 提高嗓门的说话声
0 best 8QAyJ     
adj.最好的(good和well最高级);adv.最好地;最
参考例句:
  • Summer is the best season.夏天是最好的季节。
  • I like blue best.我最喜欢蓝色。
0 job HpFzxn     
n.工作,职位;零活,一件工作;任务,职责
参考例句:
  • How is your new job?你的新工作如何?
  • I'm looking for a part-time job.我正在找兼职工作。
0 propose A0lzq     
v.提出,建议;提名,推荐
参考例句:
  • Did he propose marriage to you?他向你求婚了吗?
  • I propose resting for an hour.我建议休息一小时。
0 friendship dhfxy     
n.友谊,交友关系,友情,友爱
参考例句:
  • That is my idea about friendship.这是我关于友谊的看法。
  • Let's drink to the friendship of our two peoples.让我们为两国人民的友谊干杯。
0 health wdqxs     
n.健康;健康状况
参考例句:
  • Are you in good health?你的身体好吗?
  • I wish you good health and a long life.祝您健康长寿。
0 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句:
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
0 pat 8vhyZ     
n.轻拍,拍打声;vt.轻拍,拍打;vi.轻跑,轻击;adv.适时,彻底;adj.油腔滑调的,恰好的,合适的
参考例句:
  • Could you hear the pat?你能听到轻轻的拍击声吗?
  • He gave her a reassuring pat on the shoulder. 他轻拍了一下她的肩膀让她放心。
0 success ps7we     
n.成就,成功
参考例句:
  • The party looks like being a success after all.无论怎么说这次聚会看起来是成功的。
  • All in all,it has been a great success.总的来说,非常成功。
0 successful Ishwe     
adj.成功的,一帆风顺的,飞黄腾达的
参考例句:
  • He was successful in his studies.他在学业上很成功。
  • Thanks to your help,we were successful.由于你的帮助,我们得以成功。
0 toast SoywV     
n.烤面包(片),吐司;祝酒;v.烘;(向…)祝酒
参考例句:
  • I want a slice of toast.我要一片烤面包。
  • Come toast the happy couple.来为新人干杯吧。
0 luck KAGxr     
n.运气,幸运,吉祥之物;v.侥幸成功
参考例句:
  • I'll try my luck.我要碰碰运气。
  • Good luck! We'll keep our fingers crossed for you.祝你好运! 我们将为你祈祷。
0 president i12zE     
n.总统;总裁;校长;院长;会(社)长;主席
参考例句:
  • They selected him to be president.他们选举他为总裁。
  • The president's speech lacked sincerity.校长的演讲缺乏诚意。
0 between qQUyN     
prep.在…之间,在(两者)之间;adv.在中间
参考例句:
  • God will judge between you and me.上帝会在你我之间作出裁决。
  • I will come between twelve and one o'clock.我会在12点至1点之间来。
0 landing wpwz3N     
n.登陆;着陆;楼梯平台
参考例句:
  • Owing to engine trouble,the plane had to make a forced landing.由于发动机出了毛病,飞机不得不进行迫降。
  • When are we landing?我们什么时候着陆?
0 honors 2c250cb8374a2f7f18ab42ccf1291801     
n.礼仪;荣典;礼节; 大学荣誉学位;大学优等成绩;尊敬( honor的名词复数 );敬意;荣誉;光荣
参考例句:
  • He aims at honors. 他力求名誉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We did the last honors to his remains. 我们向他的遗体告别。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 Cheers Cwyzd2     
int.干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见
参考例句:
  • The crowd burst into cheers.人群中爆发出一片欢呼声。
  • To your health!Cheers!祝您健康!干杯!