美国有线新闻 CNN 2013-07-25

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She made it good as a young female reporter in Washington for the United Press news service. 

 

Then there was Helen Thomas, the legendary² White House reporter, breaking stories such as Gerald Ford's full pardon of Richard Nixon for Watergate, a woman so integral(构成整体所需要的) to the Washington experience that political movies cast her to give them a touch of reality. 

 

Though she reported intensely, she did not land many enduring scoops³. Few White House reporters do. But she embraced the theatricality⁴ of her job, asking presidents from John F. Kennedy to Barack Obama the inconvenient⁵ questions that many Americans want their leaders to face. 

 

There was Helen Thomas, the path breaker, time and again prying⁶ open doors for women in the notoriously clubby(俱乐部的；友善的；排他的) Washington press corps⁷ by demanding equal status. She became not just White House correspondent but bureau chief(总编辑), not just the first female member of the Gridiron Club, but its president. 

 

She forced open those doors because such recognitions would validate⁸ women reporters in the eyes of politicians and their journalistic peers. She mentored⁹ hundreds of women reporters and inspired countless¹⁰ more. 

 

And then there was Helen Thomas, the liberal gadfly, her beliefs fully¹¹ surfacing as she left United Press International to become a columnist¹² for Hearst Newspapers in 2000, along with skepticism toward Israel and American policy in the Middle East. 

 

For three full years, wary¹³ of her barbed questions, President George W. Bush neglected to call on her. 

 

When he finally did, Thomas asked him why he took the nation to war against Iraq at all. There is a principle in journalism¹⁴ that you don't remember someone solely¹⁵ by the worst thing she did, but a reporter as sharp as Thomas would notice meaningful omissions¹⁶. 

 

Late in life, Helen Thomas called on Jews living in Israel to return to the European lands in which millions of Jews were murdered amid World War II. It was an astonishing and offensive remark. Thomas lost her job at Hearst and it effectively ended her career. Any honest rendering¹⁷ of Thomas' career must acknowledge that moment, but any such account must also recognize the path she blazed, the battles she fought and the spin she exposed.

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