托福、GRE常用词汇提炼

时间：2013-12-08 01:47:46

（单词翻译:单击）

　　一些a range of ; a variety of ; aseries of ; an array of

　　无数innumerable ; countless¹

　　许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lotof ; ample

　　非常多(大)的tremendous

　　依序列举list in sequence

　　时间词

　　过时的outdated² ; antiquated³? ; outmoded ; obsolete⁴ ;anachronis?tic

　　短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ;short-lived

　　不合时宜的anachronism

　　可持久的durable⁵ ; able to stand wear ; last a longtime

　　一再time aftertime ; again and again

　　初始的preliminary

　　前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ;former

　　自古到今fromancien?t times to the present day ; down through theages

　　年轻人youngpeopl?e ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

　　老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ;dated

　　偶尔from timeto time ; now and then ; once in a while ; attimes

　　时常often ;frequently ; repeatedly

　　永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting⁶ throughoutlife

　　重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

　　目前so far ; by far

　　一次就可完成的事one-time event

　　正/反意见(opinion)

　　骂yell at ;reprimand ; chide⁷ ; scold ; reprove

　　支持support ; endorse⁸ ; back up ;uphold

　　谴责condemn⁹ ;express strong disapproval¹⁰ of

　　错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

　　错事wrongdoing ; had acts ;misbehavior

　　做相反的dothe reverse of ; do the opposite

　　归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is toblame

　　瓦解disintegra?te ; break up ; separate into smallparts?

　　支持某一方in favorof ; on the side of

　　不会犯错的infallible

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1 countless
adj.无数的，多得不计其数的
参考例句：
In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。 I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。

2 outdated
adj.旧式的，落伍的，过时的；v.使过时
参考例句：
That list of addresses is outdated,many have changed.那个通讯录已经没用了，许多地址已经改了。 Many of us conform to the outdated customs laid down by our forebears.我们许多人都遵循祖先立下的过时习俗。

3 antiquated
adj.陈旧的，过时的
参考例句：
Many factories are so antiquated they are not worth saving.很多工厂过于陈旧落后，已不值得挽救。 A train of antiquated coaches was waiting for us at the siding.一列陈旧的火车在侧线上等着我们。

4 obsolete
adj.已废弃的，过时的
参考例句：
These goods are obsolete and will not fetch much on the market.这些货品过时了，在市场上卖不了高价。 They tried to hammer obsolete ideas into the young people's heads.他们竭力把陈旧思想灌输给青年。

5 durable
adj.持久的，耐久的
参考例句：
This raincoat is made of very durable material.这件雨衣是用非常耐用的料子做的。 They frequently require more major durable purchases.他们经常需要购买耐用消费品。

6 lasting
adj.永久的，永恒的；vbl.持续，维持
参考例句：
The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。 We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。

7 chide
v.叱责；谴责
参考例句：
However,they will chide you if you try to speak French.然而，如果你试图讲法语，就会遭到他们的责骂。 He thereupon privately chide his wife for her forwardness in the matter.于是他私下责备他的妻子，因为她对这种事热心。

8 endorse
vt.(支票、汇票等)背书，背署；批注；同意
参考例句：
No one is foolish enough to endorse it.没有哪个人会傻得赞成它。 I fully endorse your opinions on this subject.我完全拥护你对此课题的主张。

9 condemn
vt.谴责，指责；宣判(罪犯)，判刑
参考例句：
Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。 We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。

10 disapproval
n.反对，不赞成
参考例句：
The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。 They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。