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托福语法之条件完成时

时间:2013-12-30 13:00:00

(单词翻译:单击)

   这种时态由would1/should+完成式构成:

  肯定式: I would/should have worked
  you would have worked等
  否定式: I would not/should not have worked等疑问式: would/should I have worked?等
  否定疑问式: should I not have/shouldn’t I have worked?
  would you not have/wouldn’t you have worked?
  这种形式用于:
  (a)条件句中。
  (b)would和should的特殊用法中。
  (c)过去时中,相当于将来完成时:
  I hope2 he will have finished3 before we get back.我希望在我们回来之前他已经做完。
  I hoped4 he would have finished before we got5 back.我曾经希望在我们回来之前他已经做完。
 

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1 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
2 hope Kcwx9     
vt.希望,期望;vi.希望,期待;n.希望,期望
参考例句:
  • We hope you can come.我们希望你能来。
  • Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.愿您度过愉快的一天。
3 finished otFzWn     
adj.完成的,精湛的;v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
4 hoped a49e6abbf781049044a6e8b55118c6f8     
v.希望,期望( hope的过去式和过去分词 );[俚语]相信,认为;希望,盼望,期待
参考例句:
  • He hoped they would not feel affronted if they were not invited . 他希望如果他们没有获得邀请也不要感到受辱。
  • They hoped to enlist the help of the public in solving the crime. 他们希望寻求公众协助破案。
5 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。