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刘毅单词(中级)5500 Lesson 21

时间:2014-02-10 07:29:49

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(单词翻译)

.Lesson21

1.Allure1 v.引诱 同:fascinate

The beautiful beaches of Hawaii allure many tourists from the mainland of the United States.

2.Anew adv.重新;再 同:again

He made so many mistakes that he had to begin his work anew.

3.Banquet n.宴会 同:feast

A banquet was given to honor the retiring president.

4.Crouch2 v.蹲伏 同:squat3

The cat saw the bird and crouched4 down ready to jump.

5.Flank n.侧翼 同:side

The enemy may attack us on the left flank.

6.Indignant adj.愤慨的 同:wrathful

I was very indignant at the man, for he had treated me so badly.

7.Meadow n.草地 同:pasture

They raise many cows and sheep in the meadow.

8.Mobile adj.动的;富流动性的 同:movable

Many workmen aren’t mobile; if they move to new employment they have difficulties in moving their families.

9.Reverse 1. adj.颠倒的 同:contrary 2. v.颠倒

Would you play the reverse side of that phonograph record, please?

Reverse your sweater or you will put it on wrong side out.

10.Roam v.闲逛;漫游 同:wander

The lovers roamed around the fields in complete forgetfulness of the time.

11.Withstand v.抵抗;耐 同:resist

Children’s furniture must withstand kicks and blows.

12.Concrete adj.具体的 反:abstract

Do you have any concrete ideas on how to deal with this difficulty?

13.Exclude v.拒绝 反:include

They committee decided5 to exclude all foreigners from joining the club.

14.Incomplete adj.不完全的;未完成的 反:perfect

My homework is incomplete, but I’ll finish it by 3 o’clock this afternoon.

15.Intellectual adj.智力的 反:physical

Teaching or counseling is an intellectual occupation.

16.Plural6 adj.复数的 反:sigular

Dog is a singular noun; dogs is a plural noun.

17.Quaint7 adj.古怪而有趣的 反:common

American visitors to China admire our quaint traditions and customs.

18.Savory8 adj.味香的 反:unsavory

The savory smell of cooking pleased us when we entered the house.

19.Submerge v.淹没 反:float

The flooded river submerged most of the farmland in the valley.

20.Ultimate adj.最后的 反:primary

After many defeats, the war ended for us in ultimate victory.

21.Violate v.违法 反:observe

He violated the law and was arrested by the police.

22.Array v. 1.布置 2.盛装

The soldiers were arrayed for battle in front of the general.

She was arrayed like a queen in her colorful dress.

23.Bald adj.秃头

The old man’s bald headed glistened9 in the sun.

24.Classify v.分类

In a library, books are usually classified by subjects.

25.Context n.上下文

In some contexts mad means crazy, but in others it may mean angry or foolish.

26.Destine v.命中注定

I never thought I would marry her, but I suppose it was destined10.

27.Formulate11 v.用公式表示;有系统地陈述

Formulate your ideas before you begin to write.

28.Hoarse12 adj.嘶哑的

A person with a bad cold usually had a hoarse voice.

29.Inaugurate v.举行就职典礼

The new president of the united stars will be inaugurated on January 20.

30.Psychology13 n.心理学

Child psychology is a required course in teacher training.

31.Refine v.精炼

Sugar, oil and metals are refined before being used.

32.Vengeance14 n.报仇

He took vengeance on the men who had killed his father.

33.Aisle15 n.走道

The aisle was wide enough for only one person.

34.Booth n.哨岗;电话亭

He went into the telephone booth to call his wife.

35.Bulletin n.快报

Sports bulletins and weather bulletins are published in most newspapers.

36.Corpse16 n.尸体

A man has reported to the police that he saw a corpse under the bridge.

37.Extracurricular adj.课外的

Swimming and skating are popular extracurricular activities in our high school.

38.Garage n.汽车间;修车厂

You’d better keep your car in a garage while it’s snowing.

39.Knob n.圆形或球形门柄

He turned the door knob to open the door.

40.License17 n.执照

While driving a car, you have to carry yours license with you.

41.Parallel adj.平行的

Parallel lines run side by side, but never get nearer to or farther away from each other.

42.Skeleton n.骨骼

The skeleton of the missing man was discovered in the cave

43.Tariff18 n.关税

There is a very high tariff on imported jewelry19.

44.Tickle20 v.搔痒

She tickled21 the baby’s feet and made him laugh.

45.Tray n.盘

The waiter carried the dishes on a tray.

练习来啦!

从本期的生词中选出适当的填空。

1.The tall man had to _____ to get into the small car .

2.His name is written on the _____ side of the medal .

3.The _____ form of a word on English often ends in “s” or “es” .

4.The government _____ immigrants who have certain diseases .

5.We considered all their plans , but the _____ decision was to follow our own .

6.The invention of the airplane _____ a new era intransportation .

7._____ tries to explain why people act , think , and feel as they do .

8.A(An) _____ on the radio warned of the spread of the forest fire .

9.He pulled the _____ of the drawer to get some pencils in it .

10.I’ve written the _____ of my report , but I have to ill in the details .

1. crouch 2. reverse 3. plural 4. excludes 5. ultimate 6. inaugurated 7. Psychology 8. bulletin 9. knob 10.skeleton


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1 allure 4Vqz9     
n.诱惑力,魅力;vt.诱惑,引诱,吸引
参考例句:
  • The window displays allure customers to buy goods.橱窗陈列品吸引顾客购买货物。
  • The book has a certain allure for which it is hard to find a reason.这本书有一种难以解释的魅力。
2 crouch Oz4xX     
v.蹲伏,蜷缩,低头弯腰;n.蹲伏
参考例句:
  • I crouched on the ground.我蹲在地上。
  • He crouched down beside him.他在他的旁边蹲下来。
3 squat 2GRzp     
v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的
参考例句:
  • For this exercise you need to get into a squat.在这次练习中你需要蹲下来。
  • He is a squat man.他是一个矮胖的男人。
4 crouched 62634c7e8c15b8a61068e36aaed563ab     
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He crouched down beside her. 他在她的旁边蹲了下来。
  • The lion crouched ready to pounce. 狮子蹲下身,准备猛扑。
5 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
6 plural c2WzP     
n.复数;复数形式;adj.复数的
参考例句:
  • Most plural nouns in English end in's '.英语的复数名词多以s结尾。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
7 quaint 7tqy2     
adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的
参考例句:
  • There were many small lanes in the quaint village.在这古香古色的村庄里,有很多小巷。
  • They still keep some quaint old customs.他们仍然保留着一些稀奇古怪的旧风俗。
8 savory UC9zT     
adj.风味极佳的,可口的,味香的
参考例句:
  • She placed a huge dish before him of savory steaming meat.她将一大盘热气腾腾、美味可口的肉放在他面前。
  • He doesn't have a very savory reputation.他的名誉不太好。
9 glistened 17ff939f38e2a303f5df0353cf21b300     
v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Pearls of dew glistened on the grass. 草地上珠露晶莹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Her eyes glistened with tears. 她的眼里闪着泪花。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
10 destined Dunznz     
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的
参考例句:
  • It was destined that they would marry.他们结婚是缘分。
  • The shipment is destined for America.这批货物将运往美国。
11 formulate L66yt     
v.用公式表示;规划;设计;系统地阐述
参考例句:
  • He took care to formulate his reply very clearly.他字斟句酌,清楚地做了回答。
  • I was impressed by the way he could formulate his ideas.他陈述观点的方式让我印象深刻。
12 hoarse 5dqzA     
adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的
参考例句:
  • He asked me a question in a hoarse voice.他用嘶哑的声音问了我一个问题。
  • He was too excited and roared himself hoarse.他过于激动,嗓子都喊哑了。
13 psychology U0Wze     
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
参考例句:
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
14 vengeance wL6zs     
n.报复,报仇,复仇
参考例句:
  • He swore vengeance against the men who murdered his father.他发誓要向那些杀害他父亲的人报仇。
  • For years he brooded vengeance.多年来他一直在盘算报仇。
15 aisle qxPz3     
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
参考例句:
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
16 corpse JYiz4     
n.尸体,死尸
参考例句:
  • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse.她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
  • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming.尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
17 license B9TzU     
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许
参考例句:
  • The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
  • The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
18 tariff mqwwG     
n.关税,税率;(旅馆、饭店等)价目表,收费表
参考例句:
  • There is a very high tariff on jewelry.宝石类的关税率很高。
  • The government is going to lower the tariff on importing cars.政府打算降低进口汽车的关税。
19 jewelry 0auz1     
n.(jewllery)(总称)珠宝
参考例句:
  • The burglars walked off with all my jewelry.夜盗偷走了我的全部珠宝。
  • Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.珠宝和花边多数是女性用品。
20 tickle 2Jkzz     
v.搔痒,胳肢;使高兴;发痒;n.搔痒,发痒
参考例句:
  • Wilson was feeling restless. There was a tickle in his throat.威尔逊只觉得心神不定。嗓子眼里有些发痒。
  • I am tickle pink at the news.听到这消息我高兴得要命。
21 tickled 2db1470d48948f1aa50b3cf234843b26     
(使)发痒( tickle的过去式和过去分词 ); (使)愉快,逗乐
参考例句:
  • We were tickled pink to see our friends on television. 在电视中看到我们的一些朋友,我们高兴极了。
  • I tickled the baby's feet and made her laugh. 我胳肢孩子的脚,使她发笑。

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