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自考英语（二）60讲 Lesson 32

时间：2006-11-20 16:00:00

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（单词翻译）

　


  本讲为2006年下半年新的教学内容，请对照教材，练习册和语法书听录音！
   
  Doing        being done
  Having done having been done
  Done
   
  To do                                                      to be done
  To be doing
  To have done to have been done
  Having finished his homework, he went to bed.
  Finished, the homework was put aside.
  The book being written by him is what I need.
  The book written by him is what I need.

Unit 6

Text A


  重点词语
  increasingly  adv.   不断增加地 
Their argument became increasingly bitter.


  prevalent  a.   流行的，普通的 
These diseases are more prevalent among young children.


  frame  n.   构架，框架   
The bicycle frame was chained to a post, so the thieves could only steal the wheels.

　


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0 chained chained     
adj.装链的；装链的v.束缚(chain的过去分词)；用链条系住
参考例句：
  • I chained my bike to the park railings. 我用链子把自行车锁在公园的围栏上了。
  • Don't worry about the heavy load, it's chained down. 别担心装载量大，它已经用链子拴住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 homework Fczxk     
n.家庭作业，课外作业
参考例句：
  • We do our homework now.我们现在做家庭作业。
  • I am busy doing my homework right now.我现在正忙着在做课外作业。
0 finished otFzWn     
adj.完成的，精湛的；v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
0 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在；生存；生命存在，生命，人， 本质；art.在，有，是
参考例句：
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗？
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么？
0 wheels f13863ed7d6b0224a0046d9646ecd02c     
n.轮子( wheel的名词复数 )；旋转；Wheels 汽车；有…轮子的汽车（或自行车等）
参考例句：
  • The wheels sank deeper into the mire. 轮子在泥潭中陷得更深了。
  • The car wheels got stuck in the mud. 汽车轮子陷到泥里去了。
0 aside QNByT     
adv.在旁边，撇开不谈；n.独白，旁白
参考例句：
  • I stepped aside so that she might come in.我往旁边走一步，以便她能进来。
  • Some young people push their parents aside after their marriage.有些年轻人结婚之后就不管父母了。
0 bicycle aQyyS     
n.自行车，脚踏车，单车
参考例句：
  • I rode my bicycle to school every day.我每天都骑自行车上学。
  • May I use your bicycle?我可以用你的自行车吗？
0 became nQoyl     
v.(become的过去式)成为
参考例句：
  • He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
  • He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
0 frame LfMzs     
n.框架，结构，体格；vt.构成，设计，制定，使适合，陷害； 框架，（是指在数据链路层中，将网络层数据包加上开始与结尾信息包组成一个框架）
参考例句：
  • The house has a wooden frame which is faced with brick.这个房子是木质结构的砖瓦房。
  • We must frame up that picture.我们必须给那幅画装上框。
0 steal vGDz9     
vi.偷，偷偷行动，(棒球等)偷垒；vt.偷，走私，偷垒；n.偷东西，诈取，砍价
参考例句：
  • Would you steal from your own family?你会从自己家里偷东西吗？
  • He didn't actually steal the money.他实际上没偷那笔钱。
0 post KPHxu     
n.邮政；邮局；vt.投寄，邮寄
参考例句：
  • How do I get to the post office?请问如何前去邮政局？
  • I want to post some letters.我想寄封信。
0 argument 3Ngy6     
n.辩论，争论，论据，理由
参考例句：
  • Whatever your argument,I shall hold to my decision.不论你如何争辩，我将坚持我的决定。
  • When the argument started I wanted to dive in.争论开始时，我也想加入。
0 increasingly z8ix8     
adv.逐渐地，日益地，逐渐增加地
参考例句：
  • Rivers are being increasingly made use of by man. 河流正在日益为人类所利用。
  • I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.我发现靠收入过日子越来越难了。
0 young mMBzP     
adj.年轻的，幼小的；没经验的；n.青年人
参考例句：
  • Who is this young man?这个年轻人是谁？
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
0 prevalent n1yzG     
adj.流行的，普遍的
参考例句：
  • The habit of travelling by aeroplane is becoming more prevalent.乘飞机旅行的习惯变得越来越盛行了。
  • Colds are prevalent in the winter.伤风在冬季很普遍。
0 among mLyyC     
prep.在…中间，在…之中(三者或三者以上)
参考例句：
  • You are only one among many who need help. 你不过是许多需要帮助的人之一。
  • He was among the last to leave.他是最后离开者之一。
0 went 9gjw5     
v.go的过去式
参考例句：
  • We often went fishing last year.去年我们经常去钓鱼。
  • She went upstairs at once.她立即上楼去了。
0 need 7GIxk     
vt.需要，要；aux.必须，不得不；n.需要，必要；需用的东西，需求
参考例句：
  • We'll be happy to help if you need us.如果你需要的话，我们将乐意帮助。
  • There is no need to shout angry words at me.用不着冲我嚷。
0 bitter wt0zc     
adj.激烈的，苦涩的，辛酸的，厉害的，悲痛的；n.辛酸，苦味，苦酒
参考例句：
  • The bitter winter was coming.寒冬到了。
  • The two countries fell out in a bitter wrangle over imports.这两个国家在有关进口问题的激烈争吵中闹翻了。
0 unit fHFyh     
n.单位，单元，部件，元件，装置
参考例句：
  • This unit is very hard.这个单元很难。
  • This textbook has twenty units.这本课本有二十单元。
0 only bIzxE     
adv.仅仅，只不过；adj.唯一的；conj.可是，不过
参考例句：
  • We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
  • I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。
0 text 3p2wO     
n.本文，文件，正文，课文；vt./vi.发短信
参考例句：
  • You will find the text anywhere in the Bible.你可在《圣经》某处找到这段经文。
  • The teacher asked the students to copy out the text.老师让同学们抄写课文。
0 could lzvxe     
v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以
参考例句：
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 thieves YoYwk     
n.小偷，窃贼(复数形)
参考例句：
  • a nest of thieves 贼窝
  • The thieves took the jewels and then cleaned out. 那些贼拿了首饰，匆匆而去。
0 diseases 5c749da591474dd5c2c7f1d77b874f5d     
n.疾病( disease的名词复数 )；弊端；恶疾；痼疾
参考例句：
  • Smoking is a causative factor in several major diseases. 抽烟是引起几种严重疾病的病因。
  • The illness frequently coexists with other chronic diseases. 这种病往往与其他慢性病同时存在。

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