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实用英语口语:怎样给别人指路

时间:2014-10-31 01:45:03

(单词翻译:单击)

   You know how to ASK for directions, but what happens when an English speaker asks YOU for directions. This is not a time for small talk. Give only basic directions with short phrases1. Do the best you can.

  Questions you may hear 你可能会听到的问题How do I get to Main Street?
  Where is the closest gas station?
  Can you tell me where the community centre is?
  I’m looking for Jane Street.
  Are you from around here?
  If you know the way…如果你知道路Use basic English to offer directions. Short phrases are best. Speak slowly and use very careful pronunciation. Spell out a word if necessary.
  The easiest way is to…The quickest way is to…The best way is to…go + direction (right, left, down, up, through)take + road nameturn + right/leftstay on + road name for + distance or timeExamples:
  The easiest way is to go right on Commercial2 Avenue3.
  The quickest way is to take Road Number 1.
  The best way is to turn right on Main Street.
  Stay on Route4 1 for about ten minutes.
  Use transitionsSeparate each leg of the route with a transition5.
  after thatthennextwhen you get to…go…finallyOffer “Ballpark Figures” (rough estimates6 of time or length of travel)Some people feel better knowing how long it will take to get from A to B.
  It’s just around the corner (not far).
  It’s not far.
  It’s a bit of a way. (it takes a while)It’s about a five minute walk.
  It’s about a twenty minute bus ride.
  Use landmarksTell the person what to watch for.
  You will see a large clock on the right.
  You will pass a gas station.
  It’s across from the blue church.
  More useful languageIt’s on + street nameIt’s across fromIt’s oppositeIt’s nearIt’s around the corner fromOffer warningsStay in the right lane8.
  It’s a very busy road.
  It’s a big hill. (if they are walking or on a bike)There might be construction.
  If you pass the … you went too far.
  There’s no parking9.
  Repeat yourselfIf YOU repeat the directions again, the other person will feel more confident. Repeat important details including street names and turns. You can also ask the other person to repeat the directions back to you.
  If you are in the car with the driver…Give a lot of warning7.
  Turn right at the next streetGet in the left lane.
  Go one more block. Then turn right.
  At the next traffic lights turn…It’s going to be on your right.
  ClarifyMake sure that the other person understood your directions. Say: “Did you get all that?”
  If you don’t know the way…如果你不知道路Don’t guess! Don’t just shake your head and walk away. Use one of these phrases:
  I’m sorry, I’m not from here.
  I’m afraid I can’t help you.
  Sorry I don’t know my way around here.
  Offer another solutionYou could ask the bus driver.
  Ask the front desk clerk.
  Follow me. I’ll show you the way.
  Do you want me to draw you a map?
       更多学习:日常口语

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1 phrases 5a1969515ab7b523d913732d256e644a     
n.短语( phrase的名词复数 );成语;说法;乐句
参考例句:
  • Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语,真叫人腻烦。
  • Television sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 电视体育解说员说来说去就是那么几句话,令人厌烦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 commercial 6OZz8     
adj.商业的,商用的,商品化的;n.广告节目
参考例句:
  • He has gained a footing in the commercial world.他已在商界取得立足之地。
  • The plane did not fly the usual commercial route.飞机没有沿通常的商业航线飞。
3 avenue OeGyY     
n.林荫道;大街;途径,手段
参考例句:
  • This is a shady avenue.这是条林阴大道。
  • He drove slowly.The avenue was crowded with people.他慢慢地开车,因为大街上挤满了人。
4 route OC7zi     
n.路径,途径,路线;vt.确定路线,按规定路线发送
参考例句:
  • On the way home, we took an indirect route.回家的路上,我们绕了一个大圈。
  • The plane did not fly the usual commercial route.飞机没有沿通常的商业航线飞。
5 transition 7nOwT     
n.转变,变迁,过渡
参考例句:
  • Adolescence is the period of transition between childhood and adulthood.青春期是童年与成年之间的过渡时期。
  • They all support a peaceful transition.他们全部都支持和平过渡。
6 estimates d72749910e71e75279b310239e18f36f     
估计
参考例句:
  • Unofficial estimates put the figure at over two million. 非官方的估计数字为200万以上。
  • We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest. 我们得到3个承包商的报价后,接受了最低的报价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 warning Yekzkw     
n.警告,告诫,训诫,警戒,警报
参考例句:
  • The other side paid no attention to our warning.对方不重视我方的警告。
  • He realized that his doctor was warning him off drink.他意识到医生在告诫他戒酒。
8 lane i2kxH     
n.(乡间)小路(巷);车(跑,泳)道;航道
参考例句:
  • There is a shop at the end of this lane.这条胡同的顶头有一家商店。
  • The champion is running in lane five.冠军跑在第五跑道上。
9 parking EmKzN3     
n.停车,停机,停放
参考例句:
  • A bus is parking on the road.路上停着一辆公共汽车。
  • Next you must learn how to back a car into a parking space.下一步你应该学会如何把车倒入停车的空地。