美联社新闻一分钟 2005-11-21

时间：2007-03-06 16:00:00

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（单词翻译）

1.President Bush presses China to expand religious, political and social freedoms and wins renewed promises to open Chinese markets to US businesses.

2. An ambush¹ on a joint² US-Iraqi patrol northwest of Baghdad and ensuing firefight kills 15 civilians³, 8 insurgents⁴ and a US Marine.

3. Iran's parliament votes to require the government to block international nuclear inspections⁶ if the country is referred to the UN Security Council.

4. Abu Musab al-Zarqawi's Jordanian family renounce⁷s him after his Al-Qaida in Iraq group claims responsibility for suicide attacks in Amman.

5. And a Japanese man defends his hamburger-eating title wolfing down 76 mini burgers , winning a contest in Chattanooga, Tennessee.

WORDS IN THE NEWS

1.press: if you press someonen, you try hard to persuade them to do something.

2.renewed: means starting again, especially with increased interest or strength.

3.ensuing: ensuing events happen immediately after other events, like ensuing fighting/battle/conflict/debate/ 也可以: ensuring days/months,就是表达the days,months after an event. e.g. The situation deteriorated⁹ over the ensuring weeks.

4.Marine: a soldier who serves on a ship, especially a member of the Royal Marines or the US Marine⁵ Corps¹⁰

5.renounce: if you renounce an official positon,title,right etc, you publicly say that you will not keep it any more. e.g.She renounced¹¹ her citizenship¹². = give up

6.Chattanooga: 查塔努加[美国田纳西州

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收听单词发音

1 ambush
n.埋伏(地点)；伏兵；v.埋伏；伏击
参考例句：
Our soldiers lay in ambush in the jungle for the enemy.我方战士埋伏在丛林中等待敌人。 Four men led by a sergeant lay in ambush at the crossroads.由一名中士率领的四名士兵埋伏在十字路口。

2 joint
adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合
参考例句：
I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。 We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。

3 civilians
平民，百姓( civilian的名词复数 )；老百姓
参考例句：
the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀 At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后，至少有300名平民下落不明。

4 insurgents
n.起义，暴动，造反( insurgent的名词复数 )
参考例句：
The regular troops of Baden joined the insurgents. 巴登的正规军参加到起义军方面来了。来自《简明英汉词典》 Against the Taliban and Iraqi insurgents, these problems are manageable. 要对付塔利班与伊拉克叛乱分子，这些问题还是可以把握住的。来自互联网

5 marine
adj.海的；海生的；航海的；海事的；n.水兵
参考例句：
Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。 When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时，他自愿参加了海军陆战队。

6 inspections
n.检查( inspection的名词复数 )；检验；视察；检阅
参考例句：
Regular inspections are carried out at the prison. 经常有人来视察这座监狱。 Government inspections ensure a high degree of uniformity in the standard of service. 政府检查确保了在服务标准方面的高度一致。来自《简明英汉词典》

7 renounce
v.放弃；拒绝承认，宣布与…断绝关系
参考例句：
She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。 It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。

8 renounces
v.声明放弃( renounce的第三人称单数 )；宣布放弃；宣布与…决裂；宣布摒弃
参考例句：
Japan renounces all right, title and claim to Formosa and the Pescadores. 日本放弃对福尔摩沙（台湾）及澎湖的一切权利，主张（名称）及所有权。来自互联网 He renounces Christianity, temporarily straining his relationship with his parents. 他放弃了基督教信仰，从而与父母的关系暂时变得紧张。来自互联网

9 deteriorated
恶化，变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
Her health deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly afterwards. 她的健康状况急剧恶化，不久便去世了。 His condition steadily deteriorated. 他的病情恶化，日甚一日。

10 corps
n.(通信等兵种的)部队；(同类作的)一组
参考例句：
The medical corps were cited for bravery in combat.医疗队由于在战场上的英勇表现而受嘉奖。 When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时，他自愿参加了海军陆战队。

11 renounced
v.声明放弃( renounce的过去式和过去分词 )；宣布放弃；宣布与…决裂；宣布摒弃
参考例句：
We have renounced the use of force to settle our disputes. 我们已再次宣布放弃使用武力来解决争端。来自《简明英汉词典》 Andrew renounced his claim to the property. 安德鲁放弃了财产的所有权。来自《简明英汉词典》

12 citizenship
n.市民权，公民权，国民的义务(身份)
参考例句：
He was born in Sweden,but he doesn't have Swedish citizenship.他在瑞典出生，但没有瑞典公民身分。 Ten years later,she chose to take Australian citizenship.十年后，她选择了澳大利亚国籍。

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