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美式英语正音训练第34期:Exercise 1-40 Intonation in Your Own Sentence

时间：2015-09-09 01:38:23

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（单词翻译）

 　　Exercise 1-40:

　　Intonation1 in Your Own Sentence
　　On the first of the numbered lines below, write a three-word sentence that you frequently use, such as "Computers organize information" or "Lawyers sign contracts" and put it through the 25 changes.
　　This exercise will take you quite a bit of time and it will force you to rethink your perceptions of word sounds as related to spelling.
　　It helps to use a plural2 noun that ends in a [z] sound
　　(boyz, dogz)
　　rather than an [s] sound
　　(hats, books).
　　Also, your sentence will flow better if your verb begins with a vowel3 sound
　　(earns, owes, offers).
　　When you have finished filling in all the upper lines of this exercise with your new sentence, use the guidelines from Ex. 1-38 for the phonetic4 transcription.
　　Remember, don't rely on spelling.
　　Turn off the CD.

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1 intonation ubazZ     
n.语调，声调；发声
参考例句：
  • The teacher checks for pronunciation and intonation.老师在检查发音和语调。
  • Questions are spoken with a rising intonation.疑问句是以升调说出来的。
2 plural c2WzP     
n.复数；复数形式；adj.复数的
参考例句：
  • Most plural nouns in English end in's '.英语的复数名词多以s结尾。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
3 vowel eHTyS     
n.元音；元音字母
参考例句：
  • A long vowel is a long sound as in the word"shoe ".长元音即如“shoe” 一词中的长音。
  • The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.单词my和thigh中的元音并不难发。
4 phonetic tAcyH     
adj.语言的，语言上的，表示语音的
参考例句：
  • Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问。
  • English phonetic teaching is an important teaching step in elementary stages.语音教学是英语基础阶段重要的教学环节。

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