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2015年ESL之就医和人际交往 13 Getting Immunizations Required by Schools

时间:2015-09-23 08:54:47

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(单词翻译)

Getting Immunizations Required by Schools 

Jonas: Hi, Jenny. Are you getting your kids ready for school, too? 

Jenny: Yes, as you can see, we’re buying lots of school supplies. 

Jonas: Did you get the school letter reminding parents to submit proof of immunization before the first day of school? I know that your youngest is starting school this year. 

Jenny: Yes, she is, but I’m thinking of getting an exemption1. I’m not sure vaccines2 are safe and I don’t want to take a chance with her health. 

Jonas: The immunizations required by the school are standard – measles3, mumps4, chicken pox, polio – all vaccines your other children have had. 

Jenny: But when I looked at the list, there were a few I didn’t recognize – diphtheria, hepatitis, and rubella. Who knows what our kids are getting! 

Jonas: The ones you mentioned are standard, too. Don’t you remember the outbreak of whooping5 cough last year? If our kids had been immunized, they wouldn’t have gotten sick. 

Jenny: I’ve read somewhere that vaccines might be dangerous. I just don’t want to jeopardize6 their future. 

Jonas: That’s precisely7 what you’d be doing if you opted8 out of immunizations. 

Jenny: Why’s that? 

Jonas: Because your children won’t be getting an education. The school is barring any children who don’t get immunized from attending school. 

Jenny: I call that irresponsible! 

Jonas: That’s exactly the word that came to my mind. 

 

Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 


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1 exemption 3muxo     
n.豁免,免税额,免除
参考例句:
  • You may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.你可能符合资格申请免除地方税。
  • These goods are subject to exemption from tax.这些货物可以免税。
2 vaccines c9bb57973a82c1e95c7cd0f4988a1ded     
疫苗,痘苗( vaccine的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • His team are at the forefront of scientific research into vaccines. 他的小组处于疫苗科研的最前沿。
  • The vaccines were kept cool in refrigerators. 疫苗放在冰箱中冷藏。
3 measles Bw8y9     
n.麻疹,风疹,包虫病,痧子
参考例句:
  • The doctor is quite definite about Tom having measles.医生十分肯定汤姆得了麻疹。
  • The doctor told her to watch out for symptoms of measles.医生叫她注意麻疹出现的症状。
4 mumps 6n4zbS     
n.腮腺炎
参考例句:
  • Sarah got mumps from her brother.萨拉的弟弟患腮腺炎,传染给她了。
  • I was told not go near Charles. He is sickening for mumps.别人告诉我不要走近查尔斯, 他染上了流行性腮腺炎。
5 whooping 3b8fa61ef7ccd46b156de6bf873a9395     
发嗬嗬声的,发咳声的
参考例句:
  • Whooping cough is very prevalent just now. 百日咳正在广泛流行。
  • Have you had your child vaccinated against whooping cough? 你给你的孩子打过百日咳疫苗了吗?
6 jeopardize s3Qxd     
vt.危及,损害
参考例句:
  • Overworking can jeopardize your health.工作过量可能会危及你的健康。
  • If you are rude to the boss it may jeopardize your chances of success.如果你对上司无礼,那就可能断送你成功的机会。
7 precisely zlWzUb     
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
参考例句:
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
8 opted 9ec34da056d6601471a0808ebc89b126     
v.选择,挑选( opt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She was co-opted onto the board. 她获增选为董事会成员。
  • After graduating she opted for a career in music. 毕业后她选择了从事音乐工作。

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