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(单词翻译)
Laurie Kassman
President Bush is giving the first of five weekly addresses to map out his administration's strategy for handing over limited sovereignty in Iraq. In Iraq, the latest opinion surveys show Iraqis are anxious to take control of their own lives.
White House spokesman Scott McClellan says President Bush will outline a strategy for handing over sovereignty to Iraq. "He will talk about the political front. He will talk about the election front. The president will talk about how we are working to eliminate the security threats in Iraq and he will talk about our efforts to reconstruct Iraq's infrastructure1."
Mr. Bush's speech is the first of five weekly addresses he will make on Iraq, leading up to the June 30 transfer of power. The goals he outlines will mirror the U.S. and British-proposed U.N. Security Council resolution endorsing2 the transfer of sovereignty.
Germany's U.N. representative, Gunter Pleuger, says the U.N. resolution should make it clear that Iraqis are gaining control over their political future. "It is important that resolution will make clear that we have a new start in Iraq, a political process, the restoration of sovereignty to Iraq, and we will have to make sure process provides Iraqi ownership for the political process as well as for the process of economic reconstruction," he said.
Most Iraqis are impatient for the transfer of sovereignty to be completed as hostility3 has increased toward occupation forces.
One third of Iraqis responding to a public opinion poll to be published later this week say they strongly support a radical4 anti-coalition5 Shiite cleric, Moqtada al-Sadr. They view him as a nationalist for fighting against the coalition forces occupying Iraq.
But, Coalition spokesman Dan Senor says Iraqis also fear chaos6 if the coalition forces left too soon. "If I sum up what we see over and over in the polls, it's [good] to be free, sorry to be occupied, please don't go," he said.
The draft U.N. resolution would give responsibility for security to a multinational7 force under unified8 command. But the draft is not clear about how much authority Iraq's interim9 government would have over the forces.
In other developments, U.S. General Mark Kimmitt says an investigation10 is under way into last week's air strike in a remote area of the country near the Syrian border.
A homemade video obtained by a U.S. TV service showing scenes of celebration appears to support residents' claims that U.S. forces attacked a wedding party. U.S. forces say they were targeting foreign fighters.
"There are inconsistencies. We are doing an investigation," he said. "But at this point we have seen nothing that have caused us to change our minds. So that's why we need to get as much evidence as possible, hand it to the investigators11 and let's see where the investigation takes us."
In the Shiite holy city of Najaf, U.S. forces clashed again with militia12 loyal to Moqtada al-Sadr. But nearby Karbala was quiet after al-Sadr fighters appeared to have abandoned their positions there.
注释:
map out 安排,计划
take control of 支配,控制
mirror [5mirE] vt. 反映
endorse13 [in5dC:s] v. 认可,支持
Gunter Pleuger 德国驻联合国代表冈特·普洛伊格。
restoration [5restE5reiFEn] n. 恢复
radical [5rAdikEl] adj. 激进的,极端的
Moqtada al-Sadr 什叶派第一领导人,穆克塔达·萨德尔。
chaos [5 keiCs] n. 混乱
sum up 概括,总结
General Mark Kimmitt 马克·金米特准将,美军驻伊战地指挥官。
remote [ri5mEut] adj. 遥远的,偏僻的
homemade [5hEJm5meId] adj. 自制的
inconsistency [9InkEn5sIstEnsI] n. 矛盾
militia [mi5liFE] n. 民兵
Karbala [5kB:bElE] n. 卡尔巴拉(伊拉克中部一城市)
1 infrastructure | |
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施 | |
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2 endorsing | |
v.赞同( endorse的现在分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品 | |
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3 hostility | |
n.敌对,敌意;抵制[pl.]交战,战争 | |
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4 radical | |
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
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5 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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6 chaos | |
n.混乱,无秩序 | |
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7 multinational | |
adj.多国的,多种国籍的;n.多国籍公司,跨国公司 | |
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8 unified | |
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的 | |
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9 interim | |
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间 | |
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10 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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11 investigators | |
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 ) | |
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12 militia | |
n.民兵,民兵组织 | |
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13 endorse | |
vt.(支票、汇票等)背书,背署;批注;同意 | |
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