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【英语时差8,16】食物过敏

时间：2015-11-10 05:20:43

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（单词翻译）

 Food Allergy1 A true food allergy has little to do with digestion– instead, it’s an immune system response. Your body treats the food like a foreign invader2, and manufactures antibodies to fight it. Any contact with the food–even touching3 it or kissing someone who has recently eaten it–can trigger allergic4 responses such as hives, asthma5, vomiting6, swelling7, and so on. What Can Happen? While a food intolerance can be a painful nuisance, a true food allergy can be deadly. If you are severely8 allergic to peanuts, for example, eating only half a peanut can lead to asphyxiation9 and death. While only one or two percent of adults have true food allergies10, about five percent of children do, usually outgrowing11 them by around age four. That’s why parents should be especially cautious–and especially observant–when introducing new foods to their toddlers.


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1 allergy 8Vpza     
n.(因食物、药物等而引起的)过敏症
参考例句：
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
  • The patient had an allergy to penicillin.该患者对青霉素过敏。
2 invader RqzzMm     
n.侵略者，侵犯者，入侵者
参考例句：
  • They suffered a lot under the invader's heel.在侵略者的铁蹄下，他们受尽了奴役。
  • A country must have the will to repel any invader.一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。
3 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的，使人感伤的
参考例句：
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
4 allergic 4xozJ     
adj.过敏的，变态的
参考例句：
  • Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
  • Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏，比如花粉。
5 asthma WvezQ     
n.气喘病，哮喘病
参考例句：
  • I think he's having an asthma attack.我想他现在是哮喘病发作了。
  • Its presence in allergic asthma is well known.它在过敏性气喘中的存在是大家很熟悉的。
6 vomiting 7ed7266d85c55ba00ffa41473cf6744f     
吐
参考例句：
  • Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting. 症状有腹泻和呕吐。
  • Especially when I feel seasick, I can't stand watching someone else vomiting." 尤其晕船的时候，看不得人家呕。”
7 swelling OUzzd     
n.肿胀
参考例句：
  • Use ice to reduce the swelling. 用冰敷消肿。
  • There is a marked swelling of the lymph nodes. 淋巴结处有明显的肿块。
8 severely SiCzmk     
adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地
参考例句：
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
9 asphyxiation df310853a95d45c9d691f9e09b0cfdbb     
n. 窒息
参考例句：
  • Objective Inquiry into the heavy asphyxiation rescues measure of the new born. 摘要目的探讨新生儿重度窒息抢救的措施。
  • Self-contained breathing apparatus(SCBA) may be required to prevent asphyxiation of rescue personnel. 可能要求有自给式呼吸器(SCBA)，以防止救援人员窒息。
10 allergies 2c527dd68e63f119442f4352f2a0b950     
n.[医]过敏症；[口]厌恶，反感；（对食物、花粉、虫咬等的）过敏症( allergy的名词复数 )；变态反应，变应性
参考例句：
  • Food allergies can result in an enormous variety of different symptoms. 食物过敏会引发很多不同的症状。 来自辞典例句
  • Let us, however, examine one of the most common allergies; hayfever. 现在让我们来看看最常见的变态反应的一种--枯草热。 来自辞典例句
11 outgrowing 82cd0add74c70b02ba181ae60184a279     
长[发展] 得超过（某物）的范围( outgrow的现在分词 )； 长[发展]得不能再要（某物）； 长得比…快； 生长速度超过
参考例句：
  • Vibrant colors last year around without wilting, watering, or outgrowing their pots early, quantities are limited. 它高贵优雅，不容易萎蔫，不用经常浇水，也不会长出花盆之外。

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