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(单词翻译)
If there’s any one thing that really separates humans from most other animals, it’s our ability to get funky1. When’s the last time you saw a lion, or a giraffe, or even a chimpanzee, do the Funky Chicken or the Electric Slide? But there is one other species that can hold its own on the dance floor – birds. A few studies have shown that some parrots and cockatoos can bob their heads and sway in time to music.Do a YouTube search for “dancing birds” and see for yourself. So why are birds rhythmically2 endowed and not, say, chimps3, our closest animal relatives? Probably because birds, unlike chimps, but like people, can mimic4 sounds. When a parrot squawks out a human phrase or impersonates a sound effect, it’s doing two things: processing the sound it hears, and monitoring the sound it makes in imitation. Something similar goes on when we dance–we hear the music, and also somehow coordinate5 our bodies to move in time to it. In fact,scientists speculate that humans evolved the ability to dance as a by product of learning to speak by imitating sounds. Or maybe dancing evolved alongside sound mimicry6. In any case, it’s interesting that the only animals besides humans that can dance are birds that mimic sound. It suggests that the two traits are related.
收听单词发音
1
funky
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| adj.畏缩的,怯懦的,霉臭的;adj.新式的,时髦的 | |
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2
rhythmically
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| adv.有节奏地 | |
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3
chimps
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| (非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 ) | |
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mimic
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| v.模仿,戏弄;n.模仿他人言行的人 | |
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coordinate
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| adj.同等的,协调的;n.同等者;vt.协作,协调 | |
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mimicry
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| n.(生物)拟态,模仿 | |
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